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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Approach to Energy Management via Performance Shaping Factors in Power Plants

    Ahmed Ali Ajmi1,2, Noor Shakir Mahmood1,2, Khairur Rijal Jamaludin1,*, Hayati Habibah Abdul Talib1, Shamsul Sarip1, Hazilah Mad Kaidi1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5025-5039, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031239

    Abstract The literature that a lack of integration between the performance shaping factors (PSFs) and the energy management performance (EMP) is one of the critical problems that prevent performance improvement and reduces the power plant’s efficiency. To solve this problem, this article aims to achieve two main objectives: (1) Systematically investigate and identify the critical success factors (CSFs) for integration with PSFs and EMP; (2) Develop a novel modelling approach to predict the performance of power plants based on innovative integrated strategies. The research methodology is grounded on the theoretical and practical approach to improving performance. The Newcastle Ottawa Scale (NOS)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Speed-Direction Sensing under Multiple Vehicles Scenario Using Photonic Radars

    Abhishek Sharma1, Sushank Chaudhary2,*, Jyoteesh Malhotra3, Muhammad Saadi4, Sattam Al Otaibi5, Lunchakorn Wuttisittikulkij2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5399-5410, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031173

    Abstract Recent reports from World Health Organization (WHO) show the impact of human negligence as a serious concern for road accidents and casualties worldwide. There are number of reasons which led to this negligence; hence, need of intelligent transportation system (ITS) gains more attention from researchers worldwide. For achieving such autonomy different sensors are involved in autonomous vehicles which can sense road conditions and warn the control system about possible hazards. This work is focused on designing one such sensor system which can detect and range multiple targets under the impact of adverse atmospheric conditions. A high-speed Linear Frequency Modulated Continuous… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-Mode Public Transportation System Using Vehicular to Network Architecture

    Settawit Poochaya1,*, Peerapong Uthansakul1, Monthippa Uthansakul1, Patikorn Anchuen2, Kontorn Thammakul3, Arfat Ahmad Khan4, Niwat Punanwarakorn5, Pech Sirivoratum5, Aranya Kaewkrad5, Panrawee Kanpan5, Apichart Wantamee5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5845-5862, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031162

    Abstract The number of accidents in the campus of Suranaree University of Technology (SUT) has increased due to increasing number of personal vehicles. In this paper, we focus on the development of public transportation system using Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) along with the limitation of personal vehicles using sharing economy model. The SUT Smart Transit is utilized as a major public transportation system, while MoreSai@SUT (electric motorcycle services) is a minor public transportation system in this work. They are called Multi-Mode Transportation system as a combination. Moreover, a Vehicle to Network (V2N) is used for developing the Multi-Mode Transportation system in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Human Emotions Classification Using EEG via Audiovisual Stimuli and AI

    Abdullah A Asiri1, Akhtar Badshah2, Fazal Muhammad3,*, Hassan A Alshamrani1, Khalil Ullah4, Khalaf A Alshamrani1, Samar Alqhtani5, Muhammad Irfan6, Hanan Talal Halawani7, Khlood M Mehdar8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5075-5089, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031156

    Abstract Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a medical imaging technology that can measure the electrical activity of the scalp produced by the brain, measured and recorded chronologically the surface of the scalp from the brain. The recorded signals from the brain are rich with useful information. The inference of this useful information is a challenging task. This paper aims to process the EEG signals for the recognition of human emotions specifically happiness, anger, fear, sadness, and surprise in response to audiovisual stimuli. The EEG signals are recorded by placing neurosky mindwave headset on the subject’s scalp, in response to audiovisual stimuli for the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Deep Learning Model for EEG-Based Lie Detection Test Using Spatial and Temporal Aspects

    Abeer Abdulaziz AlArfaj, Hanan Ahmed Hosni Mahmoud*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5655-5669, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031135

    Abstract Lie detection test is highly significant task due to its impact on criminology and society. Computerized lie detection test model using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is studied in literature. In this paper we studied deep learning framework in lie detection test paradigm. First, we apply a preprocessing technique to utilize only a small fragment of the EEG image instead of the whole image. Our model describes a temporal feature map of the EEG signals measured during the lie detection test. A deep learning attention model (V-TAM) extracts the temporal map vector during the learning process. This technique reduces computational time and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hyperparameter Tuned Deep Learning Enabled Cyberbullying Classification in Social Media

    Mesfer Al Duhayyim1,*, Heba G. Mohamed2, Saud S. Alotaibi3, Hany Mahgoub4,5, Abdullah Mohamed6, Abdelwahed Motwakel7, Abu Sarwar Zamani7, Mohamed I. Eldesouki8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5011-5024, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031096

    Abstract Cyberbullying (CB) is a challenging issue in social media and it becomes important to effectively identify the occurrence of CB. The recently developed deep learning (DL) models pave the way to design CB classifier models with maximum performance. At the same time, optimal hyperparameter tuning process plays a vital role to enhance overall results. This study introduces a Teacher Learning Genetic Optimization with Deep Learning Enabled Cyberbullying Classification (TLGODL-CBC) model in Social Media. The proposed TLGODL-CBC model intends to identify the existence and non-existence of CB in social media context. Initially, the input data is cleaned and pre-processed to make… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    DISTINÏCT: Data poISoning atTacks dectectIon usiNg optÏmized jaCcard disTance

    Maria Sameen1, Seong Oun Hwang2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 4559-4576, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031091

    Abstract Machine Learning (ML) systems often involve a re-training process to make better predictions and classifications. This re-training process creates a loophole and poses a security threat for ML systems. Adversaries leverage this loophole and design data poisoning attacks against ML systems. Data poisoning attacks are a type of attack in which an adversary manipulates the training dataset to degrade the ML system’s performance. Data poisoning attacks are challenging to detect, and even more difficult to respond to, particularly in the Internet of Things (IoT) environment. To address this problem, we proposed DISTINÏCT, the first proactive data poisoning attack detection framework… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Simply Fine-Tuned Deep Learning-Based Classification for Breast Cancer with Mammograms

    Vicky Mudeng1,2, Jin-woo Jeong3, Se-woon Choe1,4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 4677-4693, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031046

    Abstract A lump growing in the breast may be referred to as a breast mass related to the tumor. However, not all tumors are cancerous or malignant. Breast masses can cause discomfort and pain, depending on the size and texture of the breast. With an appropriate diagnosis, non-cancerous breast masses can be diagnosed earlier to prevent their cultivation from being malignant. With the development of the artificial neural network, the deep discriminative model, such as a convolutional neural network, may evaluate the breast lesion to distinguish benign and malignant cancers from mammogram breast masses images. This work accomplished breast masses classification… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Crack Propagation in Pipelines Under Extreme Conditions of Near-Neutral PH SCC

    Abdullah Alsit*, Mohammad Alkhedher, Hasan Hamdan

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5315-5329, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031042

    Abstract Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) process through which cracks occur in a variety of susceptible materials is a result of a combination of residual or applied stresses and corrosion. In oil and gas field, buried pipeline steels are made of low-alloy steels with a ferritic-pearlitic structure, such as X70. In dilute solutions, these materials are prone to SCC failure. The Near-neutral simulated soil solution (NS4) solution is established to imitate SCC conditions and subsequently became the industry requirement for crack growth experiments in the majority of laboratories. The strain-assisted active crack pathways are considered while modelling SCC growth as an oxide… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Transfer Learning for Disease Diagnosis from Myocardial Perfusion SPECT Imaging

    Phung Nhu Hai1, Nguyen Chi Thanh1,*, Nguyen Thanh Trung2, Tran Trung Kien1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5925-5941, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031027

    Abstract Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the most common pathological conditions and the major global cause of death. Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) using single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is a non-invasive method and plays an essential role in diagnosing CAD. However, there is currently a shortage of doctors who can diagnose using SPECT-MPI in developing countries, especially Vietnam. Research on deploying machine learning and deep learning in supporting CAD diagnosis has been noticed for a long time. However, these methods require a large dataset and are therefore time-consuming and labor-intensive. This study aims to develop a cost-effective and high-performance… More >

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