
@Article{,
AUTHOR = {Robert J. Hartman Jr., Brian T. Helfand, Daniel P. Dalton},
TITLE = {Clear cell renal cell carcinoma with osseous  metaplasia: a case report},
JOURNAL = {Canadian Journal of Urology},
VOLUME = {18},
YEAR = {2011},
NUMBER = {1},
PAGES = {5564--5567},
URL = {http://www.techscience.com/CJU/v18n1/61972},
ISSN = {1488-5581},
ABSTRACT = {<b>Introduction:</b> Osseous metaplasia is a rare histologic feature not often associated with renal cell carcinoma; there are only 14 reported cases and just four associated with the clear cell variant. We report the case of a 48-year-old female who presented with diffuse abdominal pain.<br/>

<b>Materials and methods:</b> We reviewed the case of woman who underwent a robotic assisted partial nephrectomy for an enhancing renal mass. Histologic analyses and immunostains were reviewed by multiple pathologists.<br/>

<b>Results:</b> CT imaging revealed a 1.8 cm irregular enhancing exophytic mass with calcifications. The patient subsequently underwent robotic assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy. The final pathologic diagnosis was clear cell carcinoma with metaplastic bone formation.<br/>

<b>Conclusion:</b> While the prognostic significance of bone metaplasia occurrence in renal cell carcinoma is controversial, such that can safely be managed with partial nephrectomy.},
DOI = {}
}



