
@Article{,
AUTHOR = {Bruce R. Kava, Ahmed Eldefrawy, Rajnikanth Ayyathurai, Sherry M. Thompson, Gaetano Ciancio, Murugesan Manoharan},
TITLE = {Renal cell carcinoma with solitary metastasis to the bladder: mode of spread and prognosis},
JOURNAL = {Canadian Journal of Urology},
VOLUME = {19},
YEAR = {2012},
NUMBER = {1},
PAGES = {6121--6123},
URL = {http://www.techscience.com/CJU/v19n1/61846},
ISSN = {1488-5581},
ABSTRACT = {Recurrent renal cell carcinoma (RCC) that presents as a 
solitary metastasis to the bladder is extremely rare. We 
report our experience with two patients who presented 
with hematuria within 1 year of their radical nephrectomy. 
Both patients underwent endoscopic resection of the tumor 
metastasis. One patient developed a metastasis in the head 
of pancreas 12 months following endoscopic resection. The 
other patient developed bilateral femoral and spinal bone 
metastasis. Our aim is to report our experience, and discuss 
the proposed modes of spread, management and prognosis.},
DOI = {}
}



