@Article{,
AUTHOR = {Timothy D. Lyon, Matthew C. Ferroni, Kevin M. McCluskey, Jodi K. Maranchie},
TITLE = {An uncommon cause of gross hematuria: two cases of ureteroarterial fistula},
JOURNAL = {Canadian Journal of Urology},
VOLUME = {20},
YEAR = {2013},
NUMBER = {4},
PAGES = {6871--6874},
URL = {http://www.techscience.com/CJU/v20n4/61597},
ISSN = {1488-5581},
ABSTRACT = {fatal cause of hematuria seen in patients with prolonged 
ureteral stenting in the setting of surgery or abdominal 
radiation. It presents as episodic, transfusion-dependent 
hematuria with formation of clots. There is no current 
consensus for the optimal way to diagnose or treat UAF. 
We report two cases of UAF that required repeated studies 
and provocative testing to confirm the diagnosis. Both 
were successfully managed by endovascular stenting. 
Clinicians must recognize the diagnostic difficulties 
involved and maintain a high index of suspicion for UAF 
in stented patients with intermittent, severe hematuria.},
DOI = {}
}