TY - EJOU AU - Croghan, Stefanie M. AU - Khan, Jody S.A. AU - Jacob, Prem Thomas AU - Flood, Hugh D. AU - Giri, Subhasis K. TI - The recurrent urinary tract infection health and functional impact questionnaire (RUHFI-Q): design and feasibility assessment of a new evaluation scale T2 - Canadian Journal of Urology PY - 2021 VL - 28 IS - 3 SN - 1488-5581 AB - Introduction: We aim to design a tool to assess the impact of recurrent urinary tract infection (rUTI) on quality of life (QoL) in adult women, given the notable absence of an established instrument for this purpose.
Materials and methods: Best practice guidelines in health-related survey design were reviewed. A literature review informed the creation of an interview guide. Following ethical approval, 10 female patients (23–38 years) with rUTI were invited to participate in phase 1 of questionnaire design; all agreed. Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted exploring the impact of rUTI on patients’ QoL. Interviews were repeated with 5 staff members (3 urology nurses and 2 consultant urologists). Responses were recorded, and thematic analysis was performed to inform the design of a new questionnaire. A further 10 patients were recruited to assess feasibility of completion.
Results: All participants found available questionnaires unfit for assessment of rUTI-related QoL. Multiple themes emerged as integral to an rUTI questionnaire, including: frequency of UTIs, duration of symptoms, time to full recovery, specific symptoms of UTI, constitutional symptoms, impact on work/education, impact on leisure activities, impact on interpersonal relationships, impact on sexual relationships, psychological aspects, and implications of treatment. Data saturation was reached. Based on responses, the Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection Health and Functional Impact Questionnaire (RUHFI-Q) was drafted, comprising 10 domains and 16 items.
Conclusions: We propose a novel self-administered questionnaire, the RUHFI-Q, as an instrument to standardize evaluation of the QoL impact of rUTI in a population of premenopausal women. Further validation studies are in progress. KW - UTI KW - rUTI KW - recurrent urinary tract infection KW - quality of life KW - female urology DO -