
@Article{CL.2024.2112.977,
AUTHOR = {Z. Liu, K. Li, Y. Sun, R. X. Wang},
TITLE = {Upconversion photoluminescence and optical temperature sensing properties of PbNb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>:Yb<sup>3+</sup>, Ln<sup>3+</sup> (Ln<sup>3+</sup>=Er<sup>3+</sup>/Ho<sup>3+</sup>) ceramics},
JOURNAL = {Chalcogenide Letters},
VOLUME = {21},
YEAR = {2024},
NUMBER = {12},
PAGES = {977--988},
URL = {http://www.techscience.com/CL/v21n12/64907},
ISSN = {1584-8663},
ABSTRACT = {Through conventional solid-state sintering process, PbNb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>:Yb<sup>3+</sup>, Ln<sup>3+</sup> (Ln<sup>3+</sup>=Er<sup>3+</sup>/Ho<sup>3+</sup>) 
ceramics have been fabricated. The structural information of synthesized ceramics was 
obtained via X-ray diffraction. Scanning electron microscopy was utilized to investigate 
their morphological properties. The investigation of upconversion photoluminescence 
properties of the synthesized ceramics was conducted by analyzing upconversion emission 
spectra upon excitation with 980 nm light. Power dependence studies confirmed the 
presence of two-photon absorption processes in both PbNb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>:Yb<sup>3+</sup>, Er
<sup>3+</sup> and 
PbNb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>:Yb<sup>3+</sup>+, Ho<sup>3+</sup> ceramics. Temperature-dependent experiments from 303 K to 513 K 
demonstrated significant variations in emission intensities and fluorescence intensity ratios 
(FIR), enabling the assessment of temperature changes. The absolute sensitivity of 
PbNb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub> ceramic co-doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup>, Er
<sup>3+</sup> ions reached its maximum value of 0.0056 K<sup>-1</sup>
 
at 513 K, while the maximum relative sensitivity of 0.697% K<sup>-1</sup>
 was recorded at 339 K. 
For PbNb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub> ceramic co-doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup>, Ho<sup>3+</sup> ions, the maximum values of absolute and 
relative sensitivities were 0.048 K<sup>-1</sup>
 and 0.8% K<sup>-1</sup>
 at 513 K and 473 K, respectively. These 
results highlight the potential applications of PbNb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>:Yb<sup>3+</sup>, Ln<sup>3+</sup> (Ln<sup>3+</sup>=Er<sup>3+</sup>/Ho<sup>3+</sup>) ceramics in advanced temperature sensing based on photoluminescence. },
DOI = {10.15251/CL.2024.2112.977}
}



