TY - EJOU AU - Shi, J. M. AU - Zhang, H. F. AU - Wang, H. C. TI - Preparation and characterization of ZnO@MoS2 nanocomposites: investigating photoelectrical, electrocatalytic, and electrochemical behaviors T2 - Chalcogenide Letters PY - 2024 VL - 21 IS - 3 SN - 1584-8663 AB - This study presents the synthesis and characterization of 3D ZnO@MoS2 nanocomposites, demonstrating their superior performance in photoelectrochemical applications. Employing a combination of hydrothermal and solvothermal methods, the research focuses on creating heterostructures with optimized interfacial characteristics. The ZnO@MoS2 composites show a substantial increase in photocurrent density (1.02 mA/cm²), compared to ZnO nanorods (0.32 mA/cm²), underlining enhanced charge separation efficiency. In electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution, the heterostructures exhibit a lower onset potential (-175 mV vs RHE) and reduced Tafel slope (51 mV/dec), indicating improved catalytic activity over MoS2 nanosheets. Additionally, the composites demonstrate a significant increase in electrochemical capacitance (398 F/g at 10 mV/s), suggesting potential applications in energy storage. These results highlight the efficacy of ZnO@MoS2 nanocomposites in enhancing solar energy conversion and storage, providing insights into the development of next-generation semiconductor materials. KW - Heterostructures KW - Photocurrent density KW - Hydrogen evolution reaction KW - Electrochemical capacitance KW - Nanocomposite synthesis DO - 10.15251/CL.2024.213.263