TY - EJOU
AU - Ralph, N. G. Basil
AU - Soundare, S. Shanmugha
AU - Yamuna, D.
AU - Ariponnammal, S.
TI - Electrochemical analysis on SnSeO3/ZnSeO3 nanocomposite
T2 - Chalcogenide Letters
PY - 2024
VL - 21
IS - 9
SN - 1584-8663
AB - Nanocomposite SnSeO3/ZnSeO3 has been synthesized by hydrothermal method. X-ray
powder diffraction confirms formation of SnSeO3/ZnSeO3 nanocomposite. It exhibits an
interesting morphology of needle like nanorod structure. Thermal analysis reveals the
thermal stability, decomposition behavior and critical temperatures where significant weight
loss occurs. X-ray photoemission explains the role of the chemical state Sn, Zn, Se and O in
SnSeO3/ZnSeO3. Electrochemical study has been made in both three electrode and two
electrode system. In three electrode system, cyclic voltammetry exhibits a bell-shaped curve
and the operational potential window is 0.8 V. The specific capacitance is 78.65 F/g for 5
mV scan rate. Chronopotentiometry shows quasi-triangular curves demonstrating the
behavior of pseudo capacitors. Specific capacitances of 72.02 F/g was delivered at 1 A/g
current density in 3M electrolyte of KOH. The plot of Nyquist for SnSeO3/ZnSeO3 confirms
pseudo capacitor behavior. The series resistance Rs is low that is 0.78 Ω and charge transfer
resistance is 0.42 Ω. Symmetric SnSeO3/ZnSeO3 supercapacitor device that is, two electrode
system, is fabricated using 3M KOH electrolyte. Operational potential window is 1.5V.
Cyclic voltammetry curves of the device show excellent capacitive behavior. The symmetric
device produced specific capacitances of 39.37F/g, energy density 6.15 Wh kg-1
and power
density 374.99
kW kg-1
at 1Ag-1
current density. The cell displayed 73.18% capacity
retention, indicating excellent electrode stability for approximately 5000 cycles at a current
density of 1 Ag-1
. Nyquist plot suggests that the system is stable and exhibits capacitive
behavior.
KW - SnSeO3/ZnSeO3
KW - Nanocomposite
KW - Thermal
KW - X-ray photoemission
KW - Electrochemical studies
DO - 10.15251/CL.2024.219.729