TY  - EJOU
AU  - Abdel-Mongy, Mohamed 
AU  - Iqbal, Mudassir 
AU  - Farag, M. 
AU  - Yosri, Ahmed. M. 
AU  - Alsharari, Fahad 
AU  - Yousef, Saif Eldeen A. S. 

TI  - Artificial Intelligence Prediction of One-Part Geopolymer Compressive Strength for Sustainable Concrete
T2  - Computer Modeling in Engineering \& Sciences

PY  - 2024
VL  - 141
IS  - 1
SN  - 1526-1506

AB  - Alkali-activated materials/geopolymer (AAMs), due to their low carbon emission content, have been the focus of recent studies on ecological concrete. In terms of performance, fly ash and slag are preferred materials for precursors for developing a one-part geopolymer. However, determining the optimum content of the input parameters to obtain adequate performance is quite challenging and scarcely reported. Therefore, in this study, machine learning methods such as artificial neural networks (ANN) and gene expression programming (GEP) models were developed using MATLAB and GeneXprotools, respectively, for the prediction of compressive strength under variable input materials and content for fly ash and slag-based one-part geopolymer. The database for this study contains 171 points extracted from literature with input parameters: fly ash concentration, slag content, calcium hydroxide content, sodium oxide dose, water binder ratio, and curing temperature. The performance of the two models was evaluated under various statistical indices, namely correlation coefficient (R), mean absolute error (MAE), and root mean square error (RMSE). In terms of the strength prediction efficacy of a one-part geopolymer, ANN outperformed GEP. Sensitivity and parametric analysis were also performed to identify the significant contributor to strength. According to a sensitivity analysis, the activator and slag contents had the most effects on the compressive strength at 28 days. The water binder ratio was shown to be directly connected to activator percentage, slag percentage, and calcium hydroxide percentage and inversely related to compressive strength at 28 days and curing temperature.
KW  - Artificial intelligence techniques; one-part geopolymer; artificial neural network; gene expression modelling; sustainable construction; polymers

DO  - 10.32604/cmes.2024.052505