TY - EJOU AU - Ghouri, Muhammad Waleed Ayub AU - Wang, Guofeng AU - Hussain, Muhammad Ali AU - Li, Zhisheng AU - Chin, Tachia TI - Provoking Buying Behaviors Amid Crises: Unfolding the Underlying Mechanisms of Psychological Impairments T2 - International Journal of Mental Health Promotion PY - 2024 VL - 26 IS - 4 SN - 2049-8543 AB - Crises in the past have caused devastating, long-lasting impacts on the global economy. The after-effects always bring some dynamic and rigorous challenges for businesses and governments. Such challenges have always been a point of discussion for scholars. The recent COVID-19 pandemic emaciated the global economy, leaving everyone mired in uncertainty, fear, and psychological impairments. One of the headwind features utilized by consumers during pandemic was panic buying (PB), which must be explored in various contexts for policymakers and practitioners. To address this gap, this study deployed a moderated mediation mechanism, integrating the health belief model (HBM) and competitive arousal theory (CAT) to excavate the notions underlying PB with the intrusion of evolved real-time psychological disorders: intolerance of uncertainty (IU) and cyberchondria (CYC). The study was conducted as a natural experiment in a South Asian developing economy using online surveys. It found that health beliefs—perceived severity (PSV) and perceived susceptibility (PSC)—positively impact perceived arousal (PA), which causes PB, and that PA has a sturdy mediator role. Moreover, in the relationship between health beliefs and arousal, the different psychological disorders were found to have significant moderating roles The study findings can help mitigate risk uncertainties and panic situations and thus contribute to consumers’ wellbeing. KW - Panic buying; health belief model; mental health; competitive arousal theory; intolerance of uncertainty; cyberchondria DO - 10.32604/ijmhp.2024.044759