TY  - EJOU
AU  - Nuwairan, Muneerah Al 
AU  - Sabir, Zulqurnain 
AU  - Raja, Muhammad Asif Zahoor 
AU  - Alnami, Maryam 
AU  - Almuslem, Hanan 

TI  - A Stochastic Study of the Fractional Order Model of Waste Plastic in Oceans
T2  - Computers, Materials \& Continua

PY  - 2022
VL  - 73
IS  - 2
SN  - 1546-2226

AB  - In this paper, a fractional order model based on the management of waste plastic in the ocean (FO-MWPO) is numerically investigated. The mathematical form of the FO-MWPO model is categorized into three components, waste plastic, Marine debris, and recycling. The stochastic numerical solvers using the Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagation neural networks (LMQBP-NNs) have been applied to present the numerical solutions of the FO-MWPO system. The competency of the method is tested by taking three variants of the FO-MWPO model based on the fractional order derivatives. The data ratio is provided for training, testing and authorization is 77%, 12%, and 11% respectively. The exactness of LMQBP-NNs is observed by using the comparative performances of the obtained and the Adams-Bashforth-Moulton method. To verify the competence, validity, capability, exactness, and consistency of LMQBP-NNs, the performances have been obtained using the regression, state transitions, error histograms, correlation and mean square error.
KW  - Fractional order; ocean; Adams-Bashforth-Moulton; Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagation; numerical solutions

DO  - 10.32604/cmc.2022.029432