TY - EJOU AU - Alattab, Ahmed Abdu AU - Ibrahim, Mohammed Eid AU - Irshad, Reyazur Rashid AU - Yahya, Anwar Ali AU - Al-Awady, Amin A. TI - Fuzzy-HLSTM (Hierarchical Long Short-Term Memory) for Agricultural Based Information Mining T2 - Computers, Materials \& Continua PY - 2023 VL - 74 IS - 2 SN - 1546-2226 AB - This research proposes a machine learning approach using fuzzy logic to build an information retrieval system for the next crop rotation. In case-based reasoning systems, case representation is critical, and thus, researchers have thoroughly investigated textual, attribute-value pair, and ontological representations. As big databases result in slow case retrieval, this research suggests a fast case retrieval strategy based on an associated representation, so that, cases are interrelated in both either similar or dissimilar cases. As soon as a new case is recorded, it is compared to prior data to find a relative match. The proposed method is worked on the number of cases and retrieval accuracy between the related case representation and conventional approaches. Hierarchical Long Short-Term Memory (HLSTM) is used to evaluate the efficiency, similarity of the models, and fuzzy rules are applied to predict the environmental condition and soil quality during a particular time of the year. Based on the results, the proposed approaches allows for rapid case retrieval with high accuracy. KW - Machine learning; agriculture; IoT; HLSTM; fuzzy rules DO - 10.32604/cmc.2023.030924