TY - EJOU
AU - Prasad, Ravi Shankar
AU - Nayak, Ujjwal Kumar
AU - Nayak, Rajen Kumar
AU - Gupta, Amit Kumar
TI - COMBINED NATURAL CONVECTION AND SURFACE RADIATION IN A SQUARE CAVITY WITH THE INVERSELY LINEARLY HEATED OPPOSITE SIDE WALLS
T2 - Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer
PY - 2022
VL - 19
IS - 1
SN - 2151-8629
AB - This paper presents the results of numerical analysis of coupled laminar natural convection and surface radiation in a two-dimensional closed square
cavity with the inversely linearly heated vertical opposite side walls and the adiabatic top and bottom walls. The cavity is filled with natural air (Pr =
0.70) as the fluid medium. In the present study, the governing equations i.e., Navier-Stokes Equation in the stream function - vorticity form and Energy
Equation are solved for a constant property fluid under the Boussinesq approximation. For discretization of these equations, the finite volume technique
is used. For the radiation calculations, the radiosity-irradiation formulation is used and the shape factors are calculated using the Hottel’s crossed-string
method. The effects of pertinent parameters like Rayleigh Number (103 ≤ Ra ≤ 106
) and the surface emissivity of walls (0.05 ≤ε≤ 0.85) are studied
and analyzed.
KW - natural convection
KW - surface radiation
KW - stream function
KW - vorticity
KW - inversely linearly heated
KW - closed cavities.
DO - 10.5098/hmt.19.4