TY - EJOU
AU - Luo, Yongde
AU - Jin, Jiang
AU - Zhang, Hua
TI - Carbon Capture from Flue Gas Based on the Combination of Non-Contact Hydrophobic Porous Ceramic Membrane and Bubbling Absorption
T2 - Journal of Renewable Materials
PY - 2023
VL - 11
IS - 7
SN - 2164-6341
AB - A hybrid system combined with a non-contact membrane and bubbling absorption is proposed to capture CO2
from flue gas. The non-contact way of membrane and liquid absorbent effectively avoids the reduction of gas
diffusion flux through the membrane. High-porosity ceramic membranes in hybrid systems are used for gas-solid
separation in fuel gas treatment. Due to the high content of H2O and cement dust in the flue gas of the cement
plant, the membrane is hydrophobically modified by polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to improve its anti-water,
anti-fouling, and self-cleaning performances. The results show that the diffusion flux of CO2 through the membrane is still higher than 7.0 × 10−3 mol/m2
s (20% CO2 concentration) even under the influence of water and
cement dust. In addition, slaked lime selected as the absorbent is cheap and the product after bubbling absorption
is nano-scale light calcium carbonate. To sum up, the hybrid system combining non-contact membrane and bubbling absorption is expected to be used to capture carbon dioxide from the flue gas of the cement plant.
KW - Porous ceramic membrane; PTFE hydrophobic modification; carbon capture; nanoscale light calcium carbonate
DO - 10.32604/jrm.2023.027396