
@Article{or.2023.028124,
AUTHOR = {QIOU GU, TIAN ZHAN, XIAO GUAN, CHUILIN LAI, NA LU, GUOGUANG WANG, LEI XU, XIANG GAO, JIANPING ZHANG},
TITLE = {Apolipoprotein C1 promotes tumor progression in gastric cancer},
JOURNAL = {Oncology Research},
VOLUME = {31},
YEAR = {2023},
NUMBER = {3},
PAGES = {287--297},
URL = {http://www.techscience.com/or/v31n3/52815},
ISSN = {1555-3906},
ABSTRACT = {<b>Background:</b> Gastric cancer (GC) is a malignancy with the worst prognosis that seriously threatens human
health, especially in East Asia. Apolipoprotein C1 (<i>apoc1</i>) belongs to the apolipoprotein family. In addition, <i>apoc1</i> has
been associated with various tumors. However, its role in GC remains unclear. <b>Methods:</b> Firstly, we quantified its
expression in GC and adjacent tumor tissues, using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Next, we assessed cell
invasion and migration abilities. Finally, we revealed the role of <i>apoc1</i> in the tumor microenvironment (TME),
immune cell infiltration and drug sensitivity. <b>Results:</b> Firstly, in TCGA database, it has been shown that elevated
expression of <i>apoc1</i> was identified in various cancers, including GC, then we found that high expression of <i>apoc1</i> was
significantly correlated with poor prognosis in GC. Histologically, <i>apoc1</i> expression is proportional to grade, cancer
stage, and T stage. The experimental results showed that <i>apoc1</i> promoted cell invasion and migration. Then GO,
KEGG, and GSEA pathway analyses indicated that <i>apoc1</i> may be involved in the WNT pathway and immune
regulation. Furthermore, we found out the tumor-infiltrating immune cells related to <i>apoc1</i> in the tumor
microenvironment (TME) using TIMER. Finally, we investigated the correlation between <i>apoc1</i> expression and drug
sensitivity, PD-1 and CTLA-4 therapy. <b>Conclusions:</b> These results suggest that <i>apoc1</i> participates in the evolution of
GC, and may represent a potential target for detection and immunotherapy in GC.},
DOI = {10.32604/or.2023.028124}
}



