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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Influence of the Hole Chamfer on the Characteristics of a Multi-hole Orifice Flowmeter

    Caizhe Hao1, Xiaoming Song1, *, Zhining Jia1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 391-401, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.07771

    Abstract In order to analyze the influence of the hole chamfer on the metering performances of a Multi-hole Orifice Flowmeter and optimize the related orifice structure, a multi-hole orifice flowmeter with DN80 and throttle ratio of 0.45 was considered in the present study. The flow field characteristics were determined in the framework of a CFD technique. The results show that the multi-hole orifice flowmeter with filleting transition around the throttle orifice has higher accuracy in a wide range of the space of parameters, and is more suitable for accurate measurement of fluid in process control. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Simulation of Heat and Mass Transfer in a Grain Pile on the Basis of a 2D Irregular Pore Network

    Pengxiao Chen1, Kai Huang1, 2, Fenghe Wang1, Weijun Xie1, Shuo Wei1, Deyong Yang1, *

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 367-389, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.07762

    Abstract The so-called pore network model has great advantages in describing the process of heat and mass transfer in porous media. In order to construct a random two-dimensional (2D) irregular pore network model for an unconsolidated material, image processing technology was used to extract the required topological and geometric information from a 2D sample of soybean particles, and a dedicated algorithm was elaborated to merge some adjacent small pores. Based on the extracted information, a 2D pore network model including particle information was reconstructed and verified to reflect the pore structure of discrete particles. This More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On the Application of a Mobile Grid Technology to Computational Fluid Dynamics

    Zhiyuan Cheng1, 2, *, Yulan Wang1, Yingang Wang2, Qiong Nie2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 357-366, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.07843

    Abstract On the basis of harmonic mapping theory, a mobile grid technology is applied to computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Starting from the observation that standard fixed-grid techniques often fail in addressing problems with large deformations, we elaborate a new algorithm relying on the software COMSOL Multiphysics 5.3a to solve the coupling of the mobile grid equation and the governing differential equations for fluid flow. The motion of water in a water tank when the tank waggles is simulated. We demonstrate that this technology can be implemented without a significant increase in the computational cost with respect More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Numerical Investigation of the Thermal Performances of an Array of Heat Pipes for Battery Thermal Management

    Chaoyi Wan1, *

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 343-356, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.07812

    Abstract A comparative numerical study has been conducted on the thermal performance of a heat pipe cooling system considering several influential factors such as the coolant flow rate, the coolant inlet temperature, and the input power. A comparison between numerical data and results available in the literature has demonstrated that our numerical procedure could successfully predict the heat transfer performance of the considered heat pipe cooling system for a battery. Specific indicators such as temperature, heat flux, and pressure loss were extracted to describe the characteristics of such a system. On the basis of the distributions More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation of the Mechanism of Grout Penetration in Intersected Fractures

    Yanxu Guo1, Peng Zhao2, Qingsong Zhang1, Rentai Liu1,*, Lianzhen Zhang3, Yankai Liu1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 321-342, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.07844

    Abstract To study the penetration mechanism of cement-based slurry in intersected fractures during grouting and the related pressure distribution, we have used two different variants of cement, namely, basic cement slurry and fast-setting cement slurry. The influence of a retarder, time-varying viscosity, fracture width and location of injection hole is also considered. A finite element software is used to implement two and three-dimensional numerical models for grouting of intersected fractures in hydrostatic conditions. Results show that there are significant differences in the diffusion morphology and pressure distribution depending on the considered cement slurry. Retarder can More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of the Heat Dissipation Structure and Temperature Distribution in an Electric Vehicle Power Battery

    Hongwang Zhao1, *, Yuanhua Chen1, Xiaogang Liu2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 293-305, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.08361

    Abstract In order to ensure that the lithium-ion battery pack keeps good working performance during the driving of electric vehicle, the heat generation mechanism and heat transfer characteristics of lithium-ion battery are analyzed. The power battery pack of electric vehicle is simulated by advanced vehicle simulator. The simulation results of battery pack current under typical cycle conditions and the heat source curve of lithium ion battery are obtained, which provide data for the simulation of heat source input of battery temperature field. On this basis, the flow field and temperature fiel d of the original… More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Review of the Special Issue on EFD and Heat Transfer

    Liang Tian1, Zhigang Fang2, 3,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 285-291, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.00285

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of the Impact of the Space Guide Vane Wrap Angle on the Performance of a Submersible Well Pump

    Xiaorui Cheng1, 2, *, Hongxing Chen1, Xiaoquan Wang1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.3, pp. 271-284, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.07250

    Abstract In order to study the influence of the wrap angle relating to the space guide vane of a submersible well pump (250QJ125) on the flow field and pump performance, seven possible configurations have been considered (obtained by changing the blade wrap angle while keeping unchanged all the other parameters). Such configurations have been numerically simulated in the framework of a computational model based on the Reynolds time-averaged N-S equations, the RNG k-ε turbulence approach and the SIMPLE algorithm. The impact exerted by different wrap angles of the guide vane on the performance of the pump, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of the Influence of Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity on Heat Transfer By Al2O3-Water Nanofluid

    Houda Jalali1, ∗, Hassan Abbassi1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.3, pp. 253-270, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.03896

    Abstract The addition of nanoparticles into liquid, even at low concentrations, leads to an increase in both, dynamic viscosity and thermal conductivity. Furthermore, the increase in temperature causes an increase in thermal conductivity and a decrease in the nanofluid viscosity. In this context, a numerical investigation of the competition between viscosity and thermal conductivity about their effects on heat transfer by Al2O3-water nanofluid was conducted. A numerical study of heat transfer in a square cavity, filled with Al2O3-water nanofluid and heated from the left side, was presented in this paper. Continuity, momentum, and thermal energy equations are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Non-Aligned Stagnation Point Flow of a Casson Fluid Past a Stretching Sheet in a Doubly Stratified Medium

    N. Vijaya1, G. Venkata Ramana Reddy1, *, Y. Hara Krishna1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.3, pp. 233-251, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.03727

    Abstract This paper investigates the problem of oblique hydro magnetic stagnation point flow of an electrically conducting Casson fluid over stretching sheet embedded in a doubly stratified medium in the presence of thermal radiation and heat source/absorption with first order chemical reaction. It is assumed that the fluid impinges on the wall obliquely. Similarity variables were used to convert the partial differential equations to ordinary differential equations. The transformed ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method with shooting technique. It is observed that a boundary layer is formed when the stretching velocity of the… More >

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