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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Recent Progresses of Shallow Water Hydro-sediment-morphodynamic Modelling: Improvement of Computational Efficiencies and Typical Applications

    Peng Hu1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09880

    Abstract Shallow water hydro-sediment-morphodynamic modelling plays significant role in several aspects (e.g., river and estuarine engineering). In response to climate change and intense human activities, there have been dramatic changes in river water and sediment flux conditions, and thus sediment transport intensity and bed morphological evolution differs from traditional characteristics. These necessitates fully coupled shallow water hydro-sediment-morphodynamic modelling, which however may damage the computational efficiency. Here we report some progresses in developing a computationally efficient version of fully coupled shallow water hydro-sediment-morphodynamic model and its preliminary applications in bottle-neck navigational waterways of the Yangtze river. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The whole-genome survey of Acer griseum, its polymorphic simple sequence repeats development and application

    XIAO-JUN ZHOU1,*, YU-WEI TIAN1, RUI-HAN LI2

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.8, pp. 1907-1913, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.030191

    Abstract Background: Acer griseum Pax is an endangered species endemic to China with both ornamental and economic value. However, the lack of information on its genome size and characteristics hinders further work at the genome level. Methods: This paper applied bioinformatics methods to predict the characteristics and patterns of the A. griseum genome, providing an important basis for formulating its whole-genome sequencing scheme. This study also characterized the simple sequence repeats (SSRs) of A. griseum, laying the foundation for the development and application of genome-wide SSR markers. In this study, PE150 sequencing was performed by the BGI MGISEQ platform, and the… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Development of micro/nanostructured‒based biomaterials with biomedical applications

    AFAF ALHARTHI*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.8, pp. 1743-1755, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.027154

    Abstract Natural biomaterials are now frequently used to build biocarrier systems, which can carry medications and biomolecules to a target region and achieve a desired therapeutic effect. Biomaterials and polymers are of great importance in the synthesis of nanomaterials. The recent studies have tended to use these materials because they are easily obtained from natural sources such as fungi, algae, bacteria, and medicinal plants. They are also biodegradable, compatible with neighborhoods, and non-toxic. Natural biomaterials and polymers are chemically changed when they are linked by cross linking agents with other polymers to create scaffolds, matrices, composites, and interpenetrating polymer networks employing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development of Gelatin-Based Active Packaging and Its Application in Bread Preservation

    Hui Zheng1,2, Xiaohan Chen2, Li Li2, Dawei Qi1, Jiale Wang1, Jiaying Lou1,*, Wenjun Wang1,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.11, No.10, pp. 3693-3709, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.027748

    Abstract The issue of plastic pollution has attracted widespread social attention. Gelatin is valued as a degradable bio-based material, especially as an edible active packaging material. However, the commonly used solution-casting filmforming technology limits the mass production of gelatin films. In order to improve the production efficiency and enhance the commercial value of gelatin films, in this study, fish gelatin (FG) particles were successfully blended with essential oils (EOs) to prepare active films by melt extrusion technique, a common method for commercial plastics, and applied to bread preservation. FG and EOs showed good compatibility with each other. The elongation at break… More > Graphic Abstract

    Development of Gelatin-Based Active Packaging and Its Application in Bread Preservation

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Reliability Analysis of HEE Parameters via Progressive Type-II Censoring with Applications

    Heba S. Mohammed1, Mazen Nassar2,3, Refah Alotaibi1, Ahmed Elshahhat4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2761-2793, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028826

    Abstract A new extended exponential lifetime model called Harris extended-exponential (HEE) distribution for data modelling with increasing and decreasing hazard rate shapes has been considered. In the reliability context, researchers prefer to use censoring plans to collect data in order to achieve a compromise between total test time and/or test sample size. So, this study considers both maximum likelihood and Bayesian estimates of the Harris extended-exponential distribution parameters and some of its reliability indices using a progressive Type-II censoring strategy. Under the premise of independent gamma priors, the Bayesian estimation is created using the squared-error and general entropy loss functions. Due… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On a New Version of Weibull Model: Statistical Properties, Parameter Estimation and Applications

    Hassan Okasha1,2, Mazen Nassar1,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2219-2241, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028783

    Abstract In this paper, we introduce a new four-parameter version of the traditional Weibull distribution. It is able to provide seven shapes of hazard rate, including constant, decreasing, increasing, unimodal, bathtub, unimodal then bathtub, and bathtub then unimodal shapes. Some basic characteristics of the proposed model are studied, including moments, entropies, mean deviations and order statistics, and its parameters are estimated using the maximum likelihood approach. Based on the asymptotic properties of the estimators, the approximate confidence intervals are also taken into consideration in addition to the point estimators. We examine the effectiveness of the maximum likelihood estimators of the model’s… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Research Progress of Reverse Monte Carlo and Its Application in Josephson Junction Barrier Layer

    Junling Qiu*, Huihui Sun, Shuya Wang

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2077-2109, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027353

    Abstract As indispensable components of superconducting circuit-based quantum computers, Josephson junctions determine how well superconducting qubits perform. Reverse Monte Carlo (RMC) can be used to recreate Josephson junction’s atomic structure based on experimental data, and the impact of the structure on junctions’ properties can be investigated by combining different analysis techniques. In order to build a physical model of the atomic structure and then analyze the factors that affect its performance, this paper briefly reviews the development and evolution of the RMC algorithm. It also summarizes the modeling process and structural feature analysis of the Josephson junction in combination with different… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Pythagorean Fuzzy Einstein Aggregation Operators with Z-Numbers: Application in Complex Decision Aid Systems

    Shahzad Noor Abbasi1, Shahzaib Ashraf1,*, M. Shazib Hameed1, Sayed M. Eldin2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2795-2844, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028963

    Abstract The primary goal of this research is to determine the optimal agricultural field selection that would most effectively support manufacturing producers in manufacturing production while accounting for unpredictability and reliability in their decision-making. The PFS is known to address the levels of participation and non-participation. To begin, we introduce the novel concept of a PFZN, which is a hybrid structure of Pythagorean fuzzy sets and the ZN. The PFZN is graded in terms of membership and non-membership, as well as reliability, which provides a strong advice in real-world decision support concerns. The PFZN is a useful tool for dealing with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computer Modelling of Compact 28/38 GHz Dual-Band Antenna for Millimeter-Wave 5G Applications

    Amit V. Patel1, Arpan Desai1, Issa Elfergani2,3,*, Hiren Mewada4, Chemseddine Zebiri5, Keyur Mahant1, Jonathan Rodriguez2, Raed Abd-Alhameed3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2867-2879, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026200

    Abstract A four-element compact dual-band patch antenna having a common ground plane operating at 28/38 GHz is proposed for millimeter-wave communication systems in this paper. The multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna geometry consists of a slotted ellipse enclosed within a hollow circle which is orthogonally rotated with a connected partial ground at the back. The overall size of the four elements MIMO antenna is 2.24λ × 2.24λ (at 27.12 GHz). The prototype of four-element MIMO resonator is designed and printed using Rogers RT Duroid 5880 with εr = 2.2 and loss tangent = 0.0009 and having a thickness of 0.8 mm. It covers… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation of the Severity of Modular Construction Adoption Barriers with Large-Scale Group Decision Making in an Organization from Internal and External Stakeholder Perspectives

    Muzi Li*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2465-2493, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026827

    Abstract Modular construction as an innovative method aids the construction industry in transforming to off-site construction production with high efficiency and environmental friendliness. Despite the obvious advantages, the uptake of modular construction is not booming as expected. However, previous studies have investigated and summarized the barriers to the adoption of modular construction. In this research, a Large-Scale Group Decision Making (LSGDM)- based analysis is first made of the severity of barriers to modular construction adoption from the perspective of construction stakeholders. In addition, the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework is utilized to identify the barriers based on three contexts (technology, organization, and environment).… More >

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