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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Artificial Intelligence-Based Semantic Segmentation of Ocular Regions for Biometrics and Healthcare Applications

    Rizwan Ali Naqvi1, Dildar Hussain2, Woong-Kee Loh3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 715-732, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.013249 - 30 October 2020

    Abstract Multiple ocular region segmentation plays an important role in different applications such as biometrics, liveness detection, healthcare, and gaze estimation. Typically, segmentation techniques focus on a single region of the eye at a time. Despite the number of obvious advantages, very limited research has focused on multiple regions of the eye. Similarly, accurate segmentation of multiple eye regions is necessary in challenging scenarios involving blur, ghost effects low resolution, off-angles, and unusual glints. Currently, the available segmentation methods cannot address these constraints. In this paper, to address the accurate segmentation of multiple eye regions in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Virtual Resource Allocation in Mobile Edge Networks Based on Machine Learning

    Li Li1,*, Yifei Wei1, Lianping Zhang2, Xiaojun Wang3

    Journal of Cyber Security, Vol.2, No.3, pp. 141-150, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jcs.2020.010764 - 14 September 2020

    Abstract The rapid growth of Internet content, applications and services require more computing and storage capacity and higher bandwidth. Traditionally, internet services are provided from the cloud (i.e., from far away) and consumed on increasingly smart devices. Edge computing and caching provides these services from nearby smart devices. Blending both approaches should combine the power of cloud services and the responsiveness of edge networks. This paper investigates how to intelligently use the caching and computing capabilities of edge nodes/cloudlets through the use of artificial intelligence-based policies. We first analyze the scenarios of mobile edge networks with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Choice of Machine Learning Methods for Predictive Maintenance of Intelligent Machines

    Marius Becherer, Michael Zipperle, Achim Karduck

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 81-89, 2020, DOI:10.32604/csse.2020.35.081

    Abstract Machines are serviced too often or only when they fail. This can result in high costs for maintenance and machine failure. The trend of Industry 4.0 and the networking of machines opens up new possibilities for maintenance. Intelligent machines provide data that can be used to predict the ideal time of maintenance. There are different approaches to create a forecast. Depending on the method used, appropriate conditions must be created to improve the forecast. In this paper, results are compiled to give a state of the art of predictive maintenance. First, the different types of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Data Augmentation of Renal Lesion Image by Nine-layer Convolutional Neural Network in Kidney CT

    Liying Wang1 , Zhiqiang Xu2, Shuihua Wang3,4,5,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.3, pp. 1001-1015, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.010753 - 21 August 2020

    Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) becomes one hotspot in the field of the medical images analysis and provides rather promising solution. Although some research has been explored in smart diagnosis for the common diseases of urinary system, some problems remain unsolved completely A nine-layer Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is proposed in this paper to classify the renal Computed Tomography (CT) images. Four group of comparative experiments prove the structure of this CNN is optimal and can achieve good performance with average accuracy about 92.07 ± 1.67%. Although our renal CT data is not very large, we do More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An E-Assessment Methodology Based on Artificial Intelligence Techniques to Determine Students’ Language Quality and Programming Assignments’ Plagiarism

    Farhan Ullah1,4,*, Abdullah Bajahzar2, Hamza Aldabbas3, Muhammad Farhan4, Hamad Naeem1, S. Sabahat H. Bukhari4,5, Kaleem Razzaq Malik6

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 169-180, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000138

    Abstract This research aims to an electronic assessment (e-assessment) of students’ replies in response to the standard answer of teacher’s question to automate the assessment by WordNet semantic similarity. For this purpose, a new methodology for Semantic Similarity through WordNet Semantic Similarity Techniques (SS-WSST) has been proposed to calculate semantic similarity among teacher’ query and student’s reply. In the pilot study-1 42 words’ pairs extracted from 8 students’ replies, which marked by semantic similarity measures and compared with manually assigned teacher’s marks. The teacher is provided with 4 bins of the mark while our designed methodology More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Application Review of Artificial Intelligence in Prevention and Cure of COVID-19 Pandemic

    Peipeng Yu1, Zhihua Xia1, *, Jianwei Fei1, Sunil Kumar Jha1, 2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.1, pp. 743-760, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011391 - 23 July 2020

    Abstract Coronaviruses are a well-known family of viruses that can infect humans or animals. Recently, the new coronavirus (COVID-19) has spread worldwide. All countries in the world are working hard to control the coronavirus disease. However, many countries are faced with a lack of medical equipment and an insufficient number of medical personnel because of the limitations of the medical system, which leads to the mass spread of diseases. As a powerful tool, artificial intelligence (AI) has been successfully applied to solve various complex problems ranging from big data analysis to computer vision. In the process More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Applying ANN, ANFIS and LSSVM Models for Estimation of Acid Solvent Solubility in Supercritical CO2

    Amin Bemani1, Alireza Baghban2, Shahaboddin Shamshirband3, 4, *, Amir Mosavi5, 6, 7, Peter Csiba7, Annamaria R. Varkonyi-Koczy5, 7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.3, pp. 1175-1204, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07723 - 30 April 2020

    Abstract In the present work, a novel machine learning computational investigation is carried out to accurately predict the solubility of different acids in supercritical carbon dioxide. Four different machine learning algorithms of radial basis function, multi-layer perceptron (MLP), artificial neural networks (ANN), least squares support vector machine (LSSVM) and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) are used to model the solubility of different acids in carbon dioxide based on the temperature, pressure, hydrogen number, carbon number, molecular weight, and the dissociation constant of acid. To evaluate the proposed models, different graphical and statistical analyses, along with novel More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Towards an Artificial Intelligence Framework for Data-Driven Prediction of Coronavirus Clinical Severity

    Xiangao Jiang1, Megan Coffee2, 3, *, Anasse Bari4, *, Junzhang Wang4, Xinyue Jiang5, Jianping Huang1, Jichan Shi1, Jianyi Dai1, Jing Cai1, Tianxiao Zhang6, Zhengxing Wu1, Guiqing He1, Yitong Huang7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.1, pp. 537-551, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010691 - 30 March 2020

    Abstract The virus SARS-CoV2, which causes coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has become a pandemic and has spread to every inhabited continent. Given the increasing caseload, there is an urgent need to augment clinical skills in order to identify from among the many mild cases the few that will progress to critical illness. We present a first step towards building an artificial intelligence (AI) framework, with predictive analytics (PA) capabilities applied to real patient data, to provide rapid clinical decision-making support. COVID-19 has presented a pressing need as a) clinicians are still developing clinical acumen to this novel… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cold Start Problem of Vehicle Model Recognition under Cross-Scenario Based on Transfer Learning

    Hongbo Wang1, *, Qian Xue1, Tong Cui1, Yangyang Li2, Huacheng Zeng3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.1, pp. 337-351, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07290 - 30 March 2020

    Abstract As a major function of smart transportation in smart cities, vehicle model recognition plays an important role in intelligent transportation. Due to the difference among different vehicle models recognition datasets, the accuracy of network model training in one scene will be greatly reduced in another one. However, if you don’t have a lot of vehicle model datasets for the current scene, you cannot properly train a model. To address this problem, we study the problem of cold start of vehicle model recognition under cross-scenario. Under the condition of small amount of datasets, combined with the More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Special Issue on Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence for Smart Manufacturing – Part II

    Zheng Xu1, Qingyuan Zhou2, Zhiguo Yan3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 1-3, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000082

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

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