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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Oscillatory Swirling Flows in a Cylindrical Enclosure with Co-/Counter-Rotating end Disks Submitted to a Vertical Temperature Gradient

    Brahim Mahfoud1, Rachid Bessaih1,2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.8, No.1, pp. 1-26, 2012, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2011.008.001

    Abstract Oscillatory swirling flows in a cylindrical enclosure, having aspect ratio (height/radius) γ=2, filled with a liquid metal, and submitted to a destabilizing vertical temperature gradient (system heated from below) is investigated by means of direct numerical solution of the governing (continuity, radial and axial momentum,swirlandenergy)equations. The bottom and top disks are assumed to rotate at equal (co-rotating) and opposite (counter-rotating) angular velocities. The critical Reynoldsnumber,Recr and the critical frequency of oscillations, Fcr arecalculated as a function of the Richardson number, Ri, ranging between 0 and 4. Stability diagrams are presented, reflecting the results of the numerical More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Convective Mixed Heat Transfer in a Square Cavity with Heated Rectangular Blocks and Submitted to a Vertical Forced Flow

    Ahmed Meskini, Mostafa Najam, Mustapha El Alami

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.7, No.1, pp. 97-110, 2011, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2011.007.097

    Abstract A numerical mixed convection investigation was carried out to study the enhancement of heat transfer in a square cavity with identical heated rectangular blocks adjacent to its upper wall, and submitted to a vertical jet of fresh air from below. The configuration so defined is an inverted "T"-shaped cavity presenting symmetry with respect to a vertical axis passing by the middle of the openings. The governing equations have been solved using the finite difference method. The parameters of this study are: Rayleigh number 104 ≤ Ra ≤ 106, Reynolds number 1 ≤ Re ≤ 1000, the opening More >

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