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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of Rap2B, a Ras Superfamily Protein, Inhibits Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion in Cervical Cancer Cells via Regulating the ERK1/2 Signaling Pathway

    Yinghua Li*†, Songyi Li, Lili Huang*

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 123-130, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14912172235777

    Abstract Rap2B, belonging to the Ras superfamily, has been implicated in cancer development and functions as a tumor promoter. However, the role of Rap2B in cervical cancer is unknown. In this study, we investigated the expression pattern and biological functions of Rap2B in cervical cancer. The results showed that Rap2B was overexpressed in cervical cancer tissues and cell lines. Knockdown of Rap2B inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cervical cancer cells. In addition, our tumorigenesis assay showed that Rap2B knockdown suppressed cervical cancer cell growth and metastasis in vivo. We also found that the ERK1/2 More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA PVT1 Facilitates Cervical Cancer Progression via Negative Regulating of miR-424

    Ya-Li Gao*1, Zi-Shen Zhao†1, Ming-Yun Zhang*, Li-Jie Han*, Yu-Jin Dong, Bo Xu

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.8, pp. 1391-1398, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14881559833562

    Abstract Emerging evidence suggests that the long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) plasmacytoma variant translocation 1 (PVT1) gene is involved in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer. However, the potential mechanism is rarely reported. Our study found that PVT1 was upregulated in cervical cancer tissue and cell lines. After transfecting PVT1 siRNA, the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cervical cancer cells were markedly decreased. miRNA expression profiles demonstrate that miR-424 was markedly downregulated in cervical cancer tissue. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that miR-424 was potentially targeted by PVT1, which was confirmed by dual-luciferase reporter assay. Pearson’s correlation analysis showed that More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-181a Inhibits Cervical Cancer Development via Downregulating GRP78

    Chengyan Luo, Jiangnan Qiu

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.8, pp. 1341-1348, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14867268787969

    Abstract Cervical cancer is among the most common cancers inflicting women worldwide. Understanding the pathological mechanisms of cervical cancer development is critical for identifying novel targets for cervical cancer treatment. MicroRNAs (miRs) have various roles in regulating cancer development. In this study, we investigated the potential role of miR-181a and its target in regulating cervical cancer development and chemotherapy resistance. The expression of miR-181a was evaluated and modulated in several human cervical cancer cell lines. The role of miR-181a in regulating cervical cancer growth and chemotherapy sensitivity was investigated in cell culture models and mouse tumor… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Kallistatin Suppresses Cell Proliferation and Invasion and Promotes Apoptosis in Cervical Cancer Through Blocking NF-κB Signaling

    Tao Wang, Fan Shi, JiQuan Wang, Zi Liu, Jin Su

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.5, pp. 809-817, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14799180778233

    Abstract Kallistatin has been recognized as an endogenous angiogenesis inhibitor and exerts pleiotropic effects in inhibiting tumor growth, migration, apoptosis, and inflammation. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the potential role and mechanisms of kallistatin in cervical cancer. We demonstrated that kallistatin effectively inhibited cell proliferation and enhanced apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner. Additionally, kallistatin suppressed migration and invasion activities and markedly reduced the expression of matrix-degrading metalloproteinases, progelatinase (MMP-2), MMP-9, and urokinase-type PA (uPA). Kallistatin reversed the epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) and caused the upregulation of epithelial markers such as E-cadherin and inhibited… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    High-Level Expression of RIPK4 and EZH2 Contributes to Lymph Node Metastasis and Predicts Favorable Prognosis in Patients With Cervical Cancer

    Susan Azizmohammadi*, Sima Azizmohammadi*, Aghdas Safari, Maria Kaghazian, Mina Sadrkhanlo§, Vahid Behnod, Mehri Seifoleslami#

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 495-501, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14749735594687

    Abstract The investigation of specific genes will establish more useful biomarkers for accurate detection and management of gynecological cancers, especially patients with cervical cancer (CCP). The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression level of RIPK4 and EZH2 messenger RNA (RIPK4 and EZH2 mRNA) in CCP. Expression of RIPK4 and EZH2 in the tissues was determined by immunohistochemistry and qRT-PCR methods. Correlations of RIPK4 and EZH2 mRNA with clinical and pathological parameters were analyzed using the Fisher’s exact test. The mRNA level of RIPK4 was significantly upregulated in tumor tissues compared with matched adjacent… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-126-5p Restoration Promotes Cell Apoptosis in Cervical Cancer by Targeting Bcl2l2

    Changlin Wang*, Bin Zhou, Min Liu*, Ying Liu*, Rui Gao*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 463-470, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14685034103879

    Abstract Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in females, with a high incidence and mortality around the world. However, the pathogenesis in cervical cancer is not completely known. In the present study, we investigated the role of miR-126-5p and Bcl2l2 in cervical cancer cells. First, miR-126-5p expression was aberrantly downregulated in human cervical cancer tumor tissues in comparison with normal tissues, as evaluated by RT-PCR. Consistently, the levels of miR-126-5p were also significantly reduced in cervical cancer cell lines when compared to normal cervical epithelial cells. Flow cytometric analysis showed that the rate… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of Tripartite-59 (TRIM59) Inhibits Cellular Proliferation and Migration in Human Cervical Cancer Cells

    Gulijiahan Aierken1, Ayinuer Seyiti1, Mayinuer Alifu, Gulina Kuerban

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 381-388, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14741511303522

    Abstract The tripartite motif (TRIM) family of proteins is a class of highly conservative proteins that have been implicated in multiple processes. TRIM59, one member of the TRIM family, has now received recognition as a key regulator in the development and progression of human diseases. However, its role in human tumorigenesis has remained largely unknown. In this study, the effects of TRIM59 expression on cell proliferation and migration were investigated in human cervical cancer cells. The expression of TRIM59 in clinical cervical cancer tissues and cervical cancer cells was initially determined by RT-PCR and Western blot.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-92a Promotes Cell Proliferation in Cervical Cancer via Inhibiting p21 Expression and Promoting Cell Cycle Progression

    Zhiying Su*1, Hua Yang†1, Min Zhao*,‡ Yanlong Wang*, Guoyi Deng*, Ruixin Chen*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 137-145, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14732772150262

    Abstract MicroRNA-92a (miR-92a) generally plays a promoting role in human cancers, but the underlying mechanism in cervical cancer remains unclear. Here we studied the expression and clinical significance of miR-92a in cervical cancer, as well as the regulatory mechanism in the proliferation of cervical cancer cells. Our data indicated that miR-92a was significantly upregulated in cervical cancer tissues compared to their matched adjacent nontumor tissues (ANTs), and the increased miR-92a levels were significantly associated with a higher grade, lymph node metastasis, and advanced clinical stage in cervical cancer. In vitro study revealed that inhibition of miR-92a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Downregulation of MicroRNA-10b and its Role in Cervical Cancer

    Dongling Zou*, Qi Zhou, Dong Wang, Lili Guan*, Li Yuan*†, Shaolin Li*

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.2, pp. 99-108, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14611963142173

    Abstract It has been demonstrated that microRNAs (miRNAs) act as oncogenes or tumor suppressors in a variety of cancers. Our previous work suggested that miR-10a/b functioned as a tumor suppressor in gastric cancer, and miR-10b was also reported to be significantly downregulated in advanced stage cervical cancer tissues. However, the aberrant expression of miR-10b in cervical cancer and its possible role in cervical carcinogenesis was largely unknown. In this study, we investigated the expression of miR-10b in cervical cancer tissues, carcinoma in situ tissues, mild dysplasia, moderate dysplasia, severe dysplasia tissues, and normal controls. We found More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Tumor-Suppressor Gene NBPF1 Inhibits Invasion and PI3K/mTOR Signaling in Cervical Cancer Cells

    Yun Qin*, Xicai Tang, Mingxing Liu

    Oncology Research, Vol.23, No.1-2, pp. 13-20, 2015, DOI:10.3727/096504015X14410238486766

    Abstract The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of NBPF1 expression on cervical cancer cell invasion and apoptosis and to illustrate its potential mechanism. Human cervical cancer HeLa cells were transfected with the constructed siNBPF1 or pcDNA3.1-NBPF1 vectors. Effects of NBPF1 expression on cell invasion ability and cell apoptosis were analyzed using the Matrigel method and an Annexin V-FITC cell apoptosis kit, respectively. In addition, cell apoptosis-related proteins involved with the PI3K/mTOR signaling pathway were analyzed using Western blot. Remediation experiments were conducted to verify the effects of NBPF1 expression on cell invasion… More >

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