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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Krüppel-Like Factor 4 Enhances Sensitivity of Cisplatin to Lung Cancer Cells and Inhibits Regulating Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition

    Shenggang Liu*, Hongzhong Yang, Ying Chen, Baimei He§, Qiong Chen§

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.2, pp. 81-87, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14597766487717

    Abstract In order to improve therapeutic efficacy, it is a current emergency to better know the mechanisms underlying cisplatin resistance in lung cancer cells. In this study, we aim to investigate the role of Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) in cisplatin-resistant lung cancer cells. We developed cisplatin-resistant lung cancer cell line A549/ DDP, and then a battery of experiments was used to analyze the effects of KLF4 in cisplatin resistance of lung cancer. We found that KLF4 was significantly downregulated in cisplatin-resistant A549 cells and forced KLF4 expression inhibited cell growth and induced apoptosis. Further, we found More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HSP27 Knockdown Increases Cytoplasmic p21 and Cisplatin Sensitivity in Ovarian Carcinoma Cells

    Hao Lu1, Chaoyang Sun1, Ting Zhou, Bo Zhou, Ensong Guo, Wanying Shan, Meng Xia, Kezhen Li, Danhui Weng, Li Meng, Xiaoyan Xu, Junbo Hu, Ding Ma, Gang Chen

    Oncology Research, Vol.23, No.3, pp. 119-128, 2015, DOI:10.3727/096504015X14496932933656

    Abstract Drug resistance is the leading cause of chemotherapy failure in the treatment of ovarian cancer. So far, little is known about the mechanism of chemoresistance in ovarian cancer. In this study, we explored the mechanism that HSP27 was involved in cisplatin resistance of ovarian cancer both in vitro and clinically. HSP27 protein was found to be upregulated and expressed in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer cell line C13*, and HSP27 siRNA transfection reversed the chemoresistance of C13*. We found that HSP27 exerted its chemoresistant role by inhibiting p21 transferring from the nucleus to the plasma through the More >

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