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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of PFTAIRE Protein Kinase 1 (PFTK1) Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and EMT in Colon Cancer Cells

    Jiankang Zhu, Chongzhong Liu, Fengyue Liu, Yadong Wang, Min Zhu

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 137-144, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14611963142218

    Abstract PFTK1 is a member of the cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) family and is upregulated in many types of tumors. However, its expression and role in colon cancer remain unclear. In this study, we aimed to investigate the expression and function of PFTK1 in colon cancer. Our results showed that PFTK1 was highly expressed in colon cancer cell lines. The in vitro experiments demonstrated that knockdown of PFTK1 inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of colon cancer cells as well as the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) progress. Furthermore, knockdown of PFTK1 suppressed the expression of Shh as well More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mechanisms involved in the cytotoxic effects of berberine on human colon cancer HCT-8 cells

    LI-NA XU1#, BI-NAN LU2#, MING-MING HU1, YOU-WEI XU1, XU HAN1, YAN QI1, JIN-YONG PENG1,3*

    BIOCELL, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 113-120, 2012, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2012.36.113

    Abstract Berberine, a constituent of some traditional Chinese medicinal plants, has been reported to have cytotoxicity effects on different human cancer cell lines. There is no available information about the effects and mechanism of action of berberine on human colon cancer cell line HCT-8. In this paper, the cytotoxicity of berberine on HCT-8 cancer cells was investigated by MTT assay, fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry analysis. Our data revealed that berberine could significantly inhibit the growth of HCT-8 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Morphology of apoptotic cells was studied with acridine orange/ ethidium bromide… More >

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