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Search Results (236)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-133a-3p Targets SUMO-Specific Protease 1 to Inhibit Cell Proliferation and Cell Cycle Progress in Colorectal Cancer

    Guo-Qiang Zhou*, Fu Han*, Zhi-Liang Shi*, Liang Yu*, Xue-Feng Li*, Cheng Yu*, Cheng-Long Shen*, Dai-Wei Wan, Xin-Guo Zhu, Rui Li, Song-Bing He

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 795-800, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15004613574679

    Abstract Dysregulation of SUMO-specific protease 1 (SENP1) expression has been reported in several kinds of cancer, including human colorectal and prostate cancers, proposing SENP1 as an oncogene with a critical role in cancer progression. miR-133a-3p has been reported as a tumor suppressor in several malignant neoplasias. However, the precise molecular mechanisms underlying its role in colorectal cancer remain largely unknown. The aim of this work was to investigate the relationship between miR-133a-3p and SENP1 in colorectal cancer cells. We found that miR-133a-3p expression was downregulated in colorectal cancer tissues. In silico analyses indicated that SENP1 is More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-520b Functions as a Tumor Suppressor in Colorectal Cancer by Inhibiting Defective in Cullin Neddylation 1 Domain Containing 1 (DCUN1D1)

    Jing Xiao*, Guang Li, Jingyu Zhou, Shalong Wang, Dongcai Liu, Guoshun Shu, Jianping Zhou, Feng Ren

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.4, pp. 593-604, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14920318811712

    Abstract MicroRNAs (miRs), a class of small noncoding RNAs, are important regulators for gene expression through directly binding to the 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) of their target mRNA. Recently, downregulation of miR-520b has been observed in several common human cancers. However, the exact role of miR-520b in colorectal cancer (CRC) has not previously been studied. In this study, our data showed that miR-520b was significantly downregulated in CRC and cell lines when compared with adjacent normal tissues and a normal intestinal epithelial cell line. Low expression of miR-520b was notably associated with the malignant progress and a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Long Noncoding RNA HOTAIR Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression by Sponging miR-197

    Xinyang Lu, Zhiqiang Liu, Xiaofei Ning, Lunhua Huang, Biao Jiang

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 473-481, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15105708598531

    Abstract The long noncoding RNA HOX transcript antisense RNA (HOTAIR) has been found to be overexpressed in many human malignancies and involved in tumor progression and metastasis. Although the downstream target through which HOTAIR modulates tumor metastasis is not well known, evidence suggests that microRNA-197 (miR-197) might be involved in this event. In the present study, the significance of HOTAIR and miR-197 in the progression of colorectal cancer was detected in vitro and in vivo. We found that HOTAIR expression was significantly increased in colorectal cancer cells and tissues. In contrast, the expression of miR-197 was More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA PlncRNA-1 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Cell Progression by Regulating the PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway

    Wei Song*, Jia-Zhuan Mei, Mingzhi Zhang

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 261-268, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15031557924132

    Abstract Accumulating evidence has indicated that long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) PlncRNA-1 plays an important regulatory role in cancers. However, the expression and biological functions of PlncRNA-1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) are still unclear. In the present study, we determined the expression of PlncRNA-1 in CRC and explored the function of PlncRNA-1 on CRC cell progression. The results showed that PlncRNA-1 was significantly increased in CRC tissues and cell lines; high PlncRNA-1 expression was associated with depth of invasion, lymph node metastasis, and TNM stage of CRC patients. Kaplan–Meier curve analysis showed that patients with high PlncRNA-1 More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    G-Protein Signaling Protein-17 (RGS17) Is Upregulated and Promotes Tumor Growth and Migration in Human Colorectal Carcinoma

    Ling Li, He-Sheng Luo

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 27-35, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14900515946914

    Abstract Colorectal carcinoma is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths and has a high tendency for metastasis, which makes it a priority to find novel methods to diagnose and treat colorectal carcinoma at a very early stage. We studied the role of the regulator of G-protein signaling (RGS) family of proteins RGS17 in colorectal carcinoma growth and metastasis. We found that RGS17 was upregulated in both clinical colorectal carcinoma tissues and cultured colorectal carcinoma cells. Knockdown of RGS17 by specific siRNA decreased the cell proliferation rate, whereas overexpression of RGS17 with expression plasmid increased More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-phase Oil Tank Recognition for High Resolution Remote Sensing Images

    Changjiang Liu1, Xuling Wu2, Bing Mo1, Yi Zhang3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 671-678, 2018, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000033

    Abstract With continuing commercialization of remote sensing satellites, the high resolution remote sensing image has been increasingly used in various fields of our life. However, processing technology of high resolution remote sensing images is still a tough problem. How to extract useful information from the massive information in high resolution remote sensing images is significant to the subsequent process. A multi-phase oil tank recognition of remote sensing images, namely coarse detection and artificial neural network (ANN) recognition, is proposed. The experimental results of algorithms presented in this paper show that the proposed processing technology is reliable More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Somatic embryogenesis induction from immature embryos of Sorghum bicolor L. (Moench)

    Espinoza-Sánchez EA1, YA Sánchez-Peña2, JA Torres-Castillo3, EA García-Zambrano2, JE Treviño Ramírez2, F Zavala-García2, SR Sinagawa-García2

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.87, pp. 105-112, 2018, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2018.87.105

    Abstract In this study, we established an in vitro regeneration system from immature embryos of four varieties of Sweet Sorghum with biotechnological potential. A total of 17 treatments were assesses in the induction of somatic embryogenic calli. We analyzed the effect of Murashige y Skoog media supplemented with different concentrations of plant growth regulators such as auxins and cytokinins. The callus induction response was evaluated using three immature embryos development stages and based on the number of embryos with callus induction. Different responses were observed in the embryos depending of the embryo age, culture condition, media… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Real-Time Visual Tracking with Compact Shape and Color Feature

    Zhenguo Gao1, Shixiong Xia1, Yikun Zhang1, Rui Yao1,*, Jiaqi Zhao1, Qiang Niu1, Haifeng Jiang2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.55, No.3, pp. 509-521, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.02634

    Abstract The colour feature is often used in the object tracking. The tracking methods extract the colour features of the object and the background, and distinguish them by a classifier. However, these existing methods simply use the colour information of the target pixels and do not consider the shape feature of the target, so that the description capability of the feature is weak. Moreover, incorporating shape information often leads to large feature dimension, which is not conducive to real-time object tracking. Recently, the emergence of visual tracking methods based on deep learning has also greatly increased… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Self-Reported Adherence to Capecitabine on XELOX Treatment as Adjuvant Therapy for Colorectal Cancer

    Kazuyoshi Kawakami*, Takashi Yokokawa*, Kazuo Kobayashi*, Takahito Sugisaki*, Kenichi Suzuki*, Mitsukuni Suenaga, Kensei Yamaguchi, Ayaka Inoue, Yoshiaki Machida, Toshiharu Yamaguchi, Toshihiro Hama*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.9, pp. 1625-1631, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15012905098071

    Abstract Adherence has become an important issue in modern oncology treatment. Most studies have included heterogeneous target tumor types, regimens, and therapy settings. Our study focused on capecitabine during capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (XELOX) treatment as an adjuvant therapy for colorectal cancer. The main aims of this study were to evaluate real-life adherence to capecitabine and to investigate candidate factors that might decrease adherence. We studied 338 consecutive patients who received XELOX treatment between December 1, 2011, and April 30, 2015, at the Cancer Institute Hospital of the Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research. Our study assessed adherence… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA CRNDE Promotes Multiple Myeloma Cell Growth by Suppressing miR-451

    Yi-Bin Meng, Xin He, Yun-Fei Huang, Qi-Ning Wu, Yong-Cun Zhou, Ding-Jun Hao

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.7, pp. 1207-1214, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14886679715637

    Abstract It has been determined that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are identified as a potential regulatory factor in multiple tumors as well as multiple myeloma (MM). However, the role of colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed (CRNDE) in the pathogenesis of MM remains unclear. In this study, we found that the CRNDE expression level, in MM samples and cell lines, is higher than that in the control detected by real-time qPCR, which is also closely related to tumor progression and poor survival in MM patients. Knockdown of CRNDE significantly inhibits the proliferative vitality of MM cells (U266 and… More >

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