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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Uncovering the Intrinsic Deficiencies of Phase-Field Modeling for Dynamic Fracture

    Jiale Ji1,*, Mengnan Zhang1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09632

    Abstract The phase-field fracture (PFF) approach has achieved great triumphs in modeling quasi-static fracture. Nevertheless, its reliability in serving dynamic fractures still leaves something to be desired, such as the prediction of the limiting crack velocity. Using a pre-strained fracture configuration, we discovered a disturbing phenomenon that the crack limiting speed identified by the dynamic PFF model is not related to the specific material, which seriously deviates from the experimental observation. To ascertain the truth, we first ruled out the correlation between the limiting crack velocity on the phase-field characteristic scale and external loading. Afterward, by switching between different crack surface… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Second-Order Multiscale Fracture Model for the Brittle Materials with Periodic Distribution of Micro-Cracks

    Zhiqiang Yang1,*, Yipeng Rao2, Yi Sun1, Junzhi Cui2, Meizhen Xiang3,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09513

    Abstract An effective fracture model is established for the brittle materials with periodic distribution of micro-cracks using the second-order multiscale asymptotic methods. The main features of the model are: (i) the secondorder strain gradient included in the fracture criterions and (ii) the strain energy and the Griffith criterions for micro-crack extensions established by the multiscale asymptotic expansions. Finally, the accuracy of the presented model is verified by the experiment data and some typical fracture problems. These results illustrate that the second-order fracture model is effective for analyzing the brittle materials with periodic distribution of micro-cracks. More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    On the Fatigue Crack Initiation in Metallic Sealing Rings: From Manufacture to Service

    Pandi Zhao1, Zebang Zheng1,*, Mei Zhan1, Hongwei Li1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09508

    Abstract Metallic sealing rings made from nickel-based superalloys are critical components of aero engines that prevent the leakage of high-pressure liquid or gas fuel. As one of the main failure modes, fatigue cracking has been a concern for the aerospace industries because the formation of even a micro-crack may cause an aviation accident. For the purpose of manufacturing fatigue-resisting sealing rings, much effort has been spent on the lifetime predicting under fatigue loadings. However, the fatigue analysis of metallic sealing rings is challenging due to several aspects. On the one hand, the diameter of the rings (>100mm) is orders of magnitude… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Thermo-Chemo-Mechanically Coupled Peridynamic Model for Investigating the Crack Behaviors of Deformable Solids with Heat Conduction, Species Diffusion, and Chemical Reactions

    Yu Xiang1, Bao Qin2, Zheng Zhong1,*, Zhenjun Jiao1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.4, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09088

    Abstract A thermo-chemo-mechanically (TCM) coupled peridynamic (PD) model is proposed to analyze the crack behavior in solids considering heat conduction, species diffusion, and chemical reactions. A PD theoretical framework is established based on non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The influences of species diffusion and chemical reactions on the Helmholtz free energy density and the subsequent formation and propagation of cracks are distinguished by introducing the concentration of diffusive species and the extent of the chemical reaction. Furthermore, inter-physics coupling coefficients are calibrated by equating the corresponding field in the PD model to the continuum mechanics under the same condition. The cases of vacancy redistribution… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Elastic Bimaterial Interface Fracture Analysis by using Peridynamic Theory

    Heng Zhang1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09243

    Abstract Interface fracture is the main failure mode of bonded materials and structures, its theoretical and numerical analysis have caused wide attentions. Peridynamics is a nonlocal meshfree method, which has a great advantage in materials and structures failure analysis. In our recent works [1-3], a general peridynamicsbased framework for elastic bimaterial interface fracture problem analysis was established. The peridynamic interface model with the thermal effect was proposed, the nonlocal form of interface bond force was given. The energy release rate and mode mixity of the interface crack were computed with the peridynamic virtual crack closure technique (PD_VCCT). The extended critical energy… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Cosserat Bond-Based Correspondence Model

    Zhuang Chen1, Xihua Chu1,*, Diansen Yang1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09057

    Abstract In this study, we develop a Cosserat bond-based correspondence model(Cosserat BBCM) based on the bondbased correspondence model (BBCM)[1]. BBCM is a generalized bond-based peridynamic model, where the peridynamic pair-wise force (PD force) is calculated by classical constitutive equations through the relation between PD force and stress. In our previous study, we develop the Cosserat peridynamic model (CPM) to investigate the microstructure-related crack growth behavior [2, 3]. But the interactions between material particles are represented by PD forces and moments instead of the stress and couple stress. Due to this divergence, the Cosserat constitutive model such as the elastoplastic Cosserat model… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A "Parallel Universe" Scheme for Crack Nucleation in the Phase Field Approach to Fracture

    Yihao Chen1, Yongxing Shen1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09052

    Abstract Crack nucleation is crucial in many industrial applications. The phase field method for fracture transforms the crack nucleation problem into a minimization problem of the sum of the elastic potential energy and the crack surface energy. Due to the polyconvexity of the formulation, starting from a crackless solid, a standard Newton iteration may lead to a solution with no crack, even though a cracked solution has a lower total energy. As such, the critical load for cracking is highly overestimated. Here, we propose an algorithm termed “parallel universe” algorithm to capture the global minimum. This algorithm has two key ingredients:… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Phase-Field Framework for Modeling Cohesive Fracture and Multiple Crack Evolutions in Fiber-Reinforced Composites

    Liang Wang1,*, Haibo Su1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09107

    Abstract This work proposes a novel multi-phase-field formulation to characterize the distinct damage mechanisms and quasi-brittle fracture behaviors in FRC. The phase field driving forces for each failure mechanisms are first defined based on an anisotropic energy split scheme. Then, the PF degradation functions pertinent to each failure mode are properly defined with corresponding material fracture quantities, which enables the derivation of embedded Hashin failure criteria for fiber- and matrix failures respectively. Furthermore, the material damaged stiffness is redefined within the anisotropic CDM framework, and a linear CZM is mathematically derived for each of the typical failure mechanisms. Finally, the model… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Local to Global (L2G) Finite Element Method for Efficient and Robust Analysis of Arbitrary Cracking in 2D Solids

    Zhaoyang Ma1,*, Qingda Yang1, Xingming Guo1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.08941

    Abstract P This paper presents and validates a new local to global (L2G) FEM approach that can analyze multiple, interactive fracture processes in 2D solids with improved numerical efficiency and robustness. The method features: 1) forming local problems for individual and interactive cracks; and 2) parallel solving local problems and returning local solutions as part of the trial solution for global iteration. It has been demonstrated analytically (through a simple 1D problem) and numerically (through several benchmarking examples) that, the proposed method can substantially improve the robustness of the global solution process and significantly reduce the costly global iteration for convergence.… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    On the Static Aeroelasticity Instability of an Inverted Cantilever Plate with a Crack Under Steady Axial Airflow

    Junzhe Cui1, Dechun Zhang1, Peng Li1,*, Yiren Yang1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.010401

    Abstract This study investigates the static instability of a cracked plate in subsonic airflow. The plate model is an inverted cantilever plate, where its leading edge is free and the trailing edge the clamped. A mathematical model of the crack is developed using the Dirac function, while Theodorsen aerodynamic mode is applied for the fluid force. To account for angle discontinuity caused by cracks, Fourier expansion is employed to transform the form corresponding to the angle into a continuous model. The critical divergent dynamic pressure and mode of an inverted cantilever plate with a crack are calculated using the Galerkin method.… More >

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