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  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Wing Crack Propagation Simulation Using Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method

    Chengbin Du*, Peng Zhang

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.21, No.2, pp. 34-34, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05397

    Abstract Considering the existence of side-face loads, a new scaled boundary finite element (SBFEM) shape function is used to study the problem of wing crack propagation. In the solution of crack contact, the contact interface constraint is introduced by Lagrange multiplier method. The polygon SBFEM remeshing technology is used to simulate the crack propagation problem with single and multiple wing crack. Compared with related experimental and numerical simulation results, the correctness and effectiveness of the new SBFEM shape function in solving the wing crack propagation are verified. It is found that under pressure, the wing crack More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Fracture Analysis for Shale Material by Peridynamic Modelling

    Zhanqi Cheng1, Zhenyu Wang1, Zhongtao Luo2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.3, pp. 509-527, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.04339

    Abstract In this work, a bond-based peridynamics (PD) model was built to analyze the dynamic fracture of shale material. Both the the convergence studies and the result of dynamic crack propagation were presented. As well-known, crack propagation, aggregation, and bifurcation play an critical role in the failure analysis of brittle materials such as shale. The dynamic crack propagation and branching analysis of shale by using the PD method were discussed. Firstly, the valid and accuracy of the PD model for the rock materials was verified by comparing with the existed numerical results. Secondly, we discussed the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Simulation of Dynamic 3D Crack Propagation within the Material Point Method

    Y.J. Guo1, J.A. Nairn2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.113, No.4, pp. 389-410, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2017.113.389

    Abstract This paper presents the principles and algorithms for simulation of dynamic crack propagation in elastic bodies by the material point method (MPM), from relatively simple two-dimensional cases to full three-dimensional, mixed-mode crack propagation. The paper is intended to give a summary of the latest achievements on simulation of three-dimensional dynamic crack propagation, which is essentially an unexplored area. Application of the methodology presented in this paper to several dynamic crack propagation problems has shown that the MPM is a reliable and powerful approach for simulating three-dimensional, mixed-mode crack propagation. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Hydrofracture Crack Propagation in Coal-Rock Bed

    Yiyu Lu1, Chenpeng Song1,2, Yunzhong Jia1, Binwei Xia1, Zhaolong Ge1, Jiren Tang1, Qian Li1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.105, No.1, pp. 69-86, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2015.105.069

    Abstract In underground coal mines, hydrofracture can cause the increase of breathability in the fractured coal bed. When the hydrofracture crack propagates to the interface between the coal bed and the roof-floor stratum, the crack may enter roof-floor lithology, thus posing a limit on the scope of breathability increase and making it difficult to support the roof and floor board for subsequent coal mining. In this work, a two-dimensional model of coal rock bed that contains hydrofracture crack was constructed. Then an investigation that combines the fracture mechanics and the system of flow and solid in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Integrated Fracture Mechanics Based Approach for Non-Linear Analysis of Lightly Reinforced Concrete Beams

    Ananthalakshmi K. Iyer1, A. Rama Chra Murthy2, Smitha Gopinath2, Nagesh R. Iyer3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.42, No.3, pp. 227-244, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.042.227

    Abstract A non-linear fracture mechanics based approach is proposed to depict a typical fracture mechanism from initiation to growth, eventually leading to failure. This concept is developed for a lightly reinforced beam in flexure. The proposed model integrates the existing methodology of a Stress Intensity Factor equilibrium equation with the bridging forces developed in concrete cover and rebar. The model and solution algorithm outlined presents an elaborate understanding of the mechanism involved and is significant in predicting the behaviour of flexural members. The analysis is performed using MATLAB programming. The proposed approach ensures a maximum tolerable More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Crack Growth Simulation in Integrally Stiffened Structures Including Residual Stress Effects from Manufacturing. Part II: Modelling and Experiments Comparison

    S.M.O. Tavares1, S.M. Häusler2, P.M. Baiz3, P.M.S.T. de Castro1, P. Horst2 , M.H. Aliabadi3

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.7, No.3, pp. 191-210, 2011, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2011.007.191

    Abstract This article is the second part of a two parts paper which presents, compares and discusses the different crack growth simulation models which were introduced for fatigue crack growth assessment during the DaToN project. In the first part, different simulation approaches were applied to determine a calibration of the stress intensity factors as a function of the crack length for a two stiffeners panel with a central crack. Due to the residual stress field promoted by the different manufacturing processes, its influence was included in the numerical models to determine the stress intensity factors. In… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Crack Growth Simulation in Integrally Stiffened Structures Including Residual Stress Effects from Manufacturing. Part I: Model Overview

    S.M. Häusler1, P.M. Baiz2, S.M.O. Tavares3, A. Brot4, P. Horst1, M.H. Aliabadi2, P.M.S.T. de Castro3, Y. Peleg-Wolfin4

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.7, No.3, pp. 163-190, 2011, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2011.007.163

    Abstract This article represents the first part of a two-part article which presents, compares and discusses the different crack growth simulation models which were introduced for fatigue crack growth assessment during the DaToN project. The project was funded by the EC within the 6th framework program and was specifically devoted to investigate innovative manufacturing techniques for metallic structures with special focus on the effects of residual stresses on the fatigue crack growth and residual strength behaviour. Within this first part the different simulation approaches, including the residual stress modelling approaches will be introduced and stress intensity… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Crack propagation characteristics of a high-ductility steel with layered and graded microstructures

    A.Y.Chen, J. Lu

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.20, No.2, pp. 45-46, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.020.045

    Abstract The structural reliability of many brittle materials such as nanomaterials relies on the occurrence of intergranular, as opposed to transgranular, fracture in order to induce toughening by crack bridging. The current work examines the role of interface strength and grain size distribution in promoting intergranular fracture in order to maintain high toughening. A layered nanostructural 304SS sheet characterized by periodic distribution of nanocrystalline layers and micron-grained layers with graded grain size evolution has exhibited exceptional properties. The in situ SEM observations illustrate that an intergranular path and the consequent interface bridging process can be partitioned More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Discussion of Experimental Data for 3D Crack Propagation on the Basis of Three Dimensional Singularities

    E. Schnack1, W. Weber2, Y. Zhu3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1-38, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2011.074.001

    Abstract Three dimensional fracture mechanics was done by several groups in the past. One topic for these three dimensional fracture mechanics is to consider re-entrant corners or wedges for isotropic material. An algorithm was developed in the past to compute the dominant eigenvalues for those problems with high accuracy. Based on Kondratiev's Lemma for elliptic boundary value problems it is started with the asymptotic for the displacement and stress distribution around these three dimensional corners. By considering the mixed boundary value problem, the field quantities in the vicinity of corner points are computed by using a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Propagation of Cracks in Selected Specimens Subject to Mixed-Mode

    G. Dhondt1, D. Bremberg2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.6, No.3&4, pp. 305-328, 2010, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2010.006.305

    Abstract In a previous article the K-distritubion along the crack front of several mixed-mode specimens was investigated [Dhondt, Chergui, and Buchholz (2001)]. Both the modified virtual crack closure integral method and the quarter point element stress field method yielded results close to the available reference solutions in the literature [Murakami (1987)]. The present paper extends these results in two aspects. First, the meshing procedure used to obtain a focused mesh at the crack front is modified in order to deal with highly curved cracks. Secondly, the K-distribution along the initial crack is used to perform a More >

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