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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved QoS-Secure Routing in MANET Using Real-Time Regional ME Feature Approximation

    Y. M. Mahaboob John1,*, G. Ravi2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3653-3666, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036916 - 03 April 2023

    Abstract Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) routing problems are thoroughly studied several approaches are identified in support of MANET. Improve the Quality of Service (QoS) performance of MANET is achieving higher performance. To reduce this drawback, this paper proposes a new secure routing algorithm based on real-time partial ME (Mobility, energy) approximation. The routing method RRME (Real-time Regional Mobility Energy) divides the whole network into several parts, and each node’s various characteristics like mobility and energy are randomly selected neighbors accordingly. It is done in the path discovery phase, estimated to identify and remove malicious nodes. In… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quantum Secure Undeniable Signature for Blockchain-Enabled Cold-Chain Logistics System

    Chaoyang Li, Hongxue Shen, Xiayang Shi, Hui Liang*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3941-3956, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037796 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract Data security and user privacy are two main security concerns in the cold-chain logistics system (CCLS). Many security issues exist in traditional CCLS, destroying data security and user privacy. The digital signature can provide data verification and identity authentication based on the mathematical difficulty problem for logistics data sharing in CCLS. This paper first established a blockchain-enabled cold-chain logistics system (BCCLS) based on union blockchain technology, which can provide secure data sharing among different logistics nodes and guarantee logistics data security with the untampered blockchain ledger. Meanwhile, a lattice-based undeniable signature scheme is designed to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain Mobile Wallet with Secure Offline Transactions

    Raed Saeed Rasheed1, Khalil Hamdi Ateyeh Al-Shqeerat2,*, Ahmed Salah Ghorab3, Fuad Salama AbuOwaimer4, Aiman Ahmed AbuSamra1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2905-2919, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036691 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract There has been an increase in the adoption of mobile payment systems worldwide in the past few years. However, poor Internet connection in rural regions continues to be an obstacle to the widespread use of such technologies. On top of that, there are significant problems with the currently available offline wallets; for instance, the payee cannot verify the number of coins received without access to the Internet. Additionally, it has been demonstrated that some existing systems are susceptible to false token generation, and some do not even permit the user to divide the offline token… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure and Effective Energy-Aware Fixed-Point Quantization Scheme for Asynchronous Federated Learning

    Zerui Zhen1, Zihao Wu2, Lei Feng1,*, Wenjing Li1, Feng Qi1, Shixuan Guo1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2939-2955, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036505 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract Asynchronous federated learning (AsynFL) can effectively mitigate the impact of heterogeneity of edge nodes on joint training while satisfying participant user privacy protection and data security. However, the frequent exchange of massive data can lead to excess communication overhead between edge and central nodes regardless of whether the federated learning (FL) algorithm uses synchronous or asynchronous aggregation. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a method that can simultaneously take into account device heterogeneity and edge node energy consumption reduction. This paper proposes a novel Fixed-point Asynchronous Federated Learning (FixedAsynFL) algorithm, which could mitigate the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain-Enabled Secure and Privacy-Preserving Data Aggregation for Fog-Based ITS

    Siguang Chen1,2,*, Li Yang1,2, Yanhang Shi1,2, Qian Wang1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3781-3796, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036437 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract As an essential component of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), electric vehicles (EVs) can store massive amounts of electric power in their batteries and send power back to a charging station (CS) at peak hours to balance the power supply and generate profits. However, when the system collects the corresponding power data, several severe security and privacy issues are encountered. The identity and private injection data may be maliciously intercepted by network attackers and be tampered with to damage the services of ITS and smart grids. Existing approaches requiring high computational overhead render them unsuitable for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Asymmetric Consortium Blockchain and Homomorphically Polynomial-Based PIR for Secured Smart Parking Systems

    T. Haritha, A. Anitha*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3923-3939, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036278 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract In crowded cities, searching for the availability of parking lots is a herculean task as it results in the wastage of drivers’ time, increases air pollution, and traffic congestion. Smart parking systems facilitate the drivers to determine the information about the parking lot in real time and book them depending on the requirement. But the existing smart parking systems necessitate the drivers to reveal their sensitive information that includes their mobile number, personal identity, and desired destination. This disclosure of sensitive information makes the existing centralized smart parking systems more vulnerable to service providers’ security… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure Method for Data Storage and Transmission in Sustainable Cloud Computing

    Muhammad Usman Sana1,*, Zhanli Li1, Tayybah Kiren2, Hannan Bin Liaqat3, Shahid Naseem3, Atif Saeed4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2741-2757, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036093 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract Cloud computing is a technology that provides secure storage space for the customer’s massive data and gives them the facility to retrieve and transmit their data efficiently through a secure network in which encryption and decryption algorithms are being deployed. In cloud computation, data processing, storage, and transmission can be done through laptops and mobile devices. Data Storing in cloud facilities is expanding each day and data is the most significant asset of clients. The important concern with the transmission of information to the cloud is security because there is no perceivability of the client’s… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Concept Drift Analysis and Malware Attack Detection System Using Secure Adaptive Windowing

    Emad Alsuwat1,*, Suhare Solaiman1, Hatim Alsuwat2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3743-3759, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035126 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract Concept drift is a main security issue that has to be resolved since it presents a significant barrier to the deployment of machine learning (ML) models. Due to attackers’ (and/or benign equivalents’) dynamic behavior changes, testing data distribution frequently diverges from original training data over time, resulting in substantial model failures. Due to their dispersed and dynamic nature, distributed denial-of-service attacks pose a danger to cybersecurity, resulting in attacks with serious consequences for users and businesses. This paper proposes a novel design for concept drift analysis and detection of malware attacks like Distributed Denial of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Secure and Efficient Data Transmission Scheme Based on Physical Mechanism

    Ping Zhang1, Haoran Zhu1, Wenjun Li2, Osama Alfarraj3, Amr Tolba3, Gwang-jun Kim4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3589-3605, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032097 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract Many Internet of things application scenarios have the characteristics of limited hardware resources and limited energy supply, which are not suitable for traditional security technology. The security technology based on the physical mechanism has attracted extensive attention. How to improve the key generation rate has always been one of the urgent problems to be solved in the security technology based on the physical mechanism. In this paper, superlattice technology is introduced to the security field of Internet of things, and a high-speed symmetric key generation scheme based on superlattice for Internet of things is proposed. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Metaheuristics with Vector Quantization Enabled Codebook Compression Model for Secure Industrial Embedded Environment

    Adepu Shravan Kumar, S. Srinivasan*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3607-3620, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036647 - 15 March 2023

    Abstract At the present time, the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has swiftly evolved and emerged, and picture data that is collected by terminal devices or IoT nodes are tied to the user's private data. The use of image sensors as an automation tool for the IIoT is increasingly becoming more common. Due to the fact that this organisation transfers an enormous number of photographs at any one time, one of the most significant issues that it has is reducing the total quantity of data that is sent and, as a result, the available bandwidth, without… More >

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