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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fusion of Feature Ranking Methods for an Effective Intrusion Detection System

    Seshu Bhavani Mallampati1, Seetha Hari2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.2, pp. 1721-1744, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.040567 - 30 August 2023

    Abstract Expanding internet-connected services has increased cyberattacks, many of which have grave and disastrous repercussions. An Intrusion Detection System (IDS) plays an essential role in network security since it helps to protect the network from vulnerabilities and attacks. Although extensive research was reported in IDS, detecting novel intrusions with optimal features and reducing false alarm rates are still challenging. Therefore, we developed a novel fusion-based feature importance method to reduce the high dimensional feature space, which helps to identify attacks accurately with less false alarm rate. Initially, to improve training data quality, various preprocessing techniques are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Cyber Security and Intrusion Detection System Using CRSR with PXORP-ECC and LTH-CNN

    Nouf Saeed Alotaibi*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.2, pp. 2061-2078, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039446 - 30 August 2023

    Abstract Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is a network security mechanism that analyses all users’ and applications’ traffic and detects malicious activities in real-time. The existing IDS methods suffer from lower accuracy and lack the required level of security to prevent sophisticated attacks. This problem can result in the system being vulnerable to attacks, which can lead to the loss of sensitive data and potential system failure. Therefore, this paper proposes an Intrusion Detection System using Logistic Tanh-based Convolutional Neural Network Classification (LTH-CNN). Here, the Correlation Coefficient based Mayfly Optimization (CC-MA) algorithm is used to extract the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intrusion Detection in the Internet of Things Using Fusion of GRU-LSTM Deep Learning Model

    Mohammad S. Al-kahtani1, Zahid Mehmood2,3,*, Tariq Sadad4, Islam Zada5, Gauhar Ali6, Mohammed ElAffendi6

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2279-2290, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037673 - 21 June 2023

    Abstract Cybersecurity threats are increasing rapidly as hackers use advanced techniques. As a result, cybersecurity has now a significant factor in protecting organizational limits. Intrusion detection systems (IDSs) are used in networks to flag serious issues during network management, including identifying malicious traffic, which is a challenge. It remains an open contest over how to learn features in IDS since current approaches use deep learning methods. Hybrid learning, which combines swarm intelligence and evolution, is gaining attention for further improvement against cyber threats. In this study, we employed a PSO-GA (fusion of particle swarm optimization (PSO) More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Model Training Method for DDoS Detection Using CTGAN under 5GC Traffic

    Yea-Sul Kim1, Ye-Eun Kim1, Hwankuk Kim2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 1125-1147, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039550 - 26 May 2023

    Abstract With the commercialization of 5th-generation mobile communications (5G) networks, a large-scale internet of things (IoT) environment is being built. Security is becoming increasingly crucial in 5G network environments due to the growing risk of various distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks across vast IoT devices. Recently, research on automated intrusion detection using machine learning (ML) for 5G environments has been actively conducted. However, 5G traffic has insufficient data due to privacy protection problems and imbalance problems with significantly fewer attack data. If this data is used to train an ML model, it will likely suffer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Concept Drift Analysis and Malware Attack Detection System Using Secure Adaptive Windowing

    Emad Alsuwat1,*, Suhare Solaiman1, Hatim Alsuwat2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3743-3759, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035126 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract Concept drift is a main security issue that has to be resolved since it presents a significant barrier to the deployment of machine learning (ML) models. Due to attackers’ (and/or benign equivalents’) dynamic behavior changes, testing data distribution frequently diverges from original training data over time, resulting in substantial model failures. Due to their dispersed and dynamic nature, distributed denial-of-service attacks pose a danger to cybersecurity, resulting in attacks with serious consequences for users and businesses. This paper proposes a novel design for concept drift analysis and detection of malware attacks like Distributed Denial of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Detection of Phishing in Internet-of-Things Using Hybrid Deep Belief Network

    S. Ashwini*, S. Magesh Kumar

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3043-3056, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034551 - 15 March 2023

    Abstract Increase in the use of internet of things owned devices is one of the reasons for increased network traffic. While connecting the smart devices with publicly available network many kinds of phishing attacks are able to enter into the mobile devices and corrupt the existing system. The Phishing is the slow and resilient attack stacking techniques probe the users. The proposed model is focused on detecting phishing attacks in internet of things enabled devices through a robust algorithm called Novel Watch and Trap Algorithm (NWAT). Though Predictive mapping, Predictive Validation and Predictive analysis mechanism is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning Techniques for Detecting Phishing URL Attacks

    Diana T. Mosa1,2, Mahmoud Y. Shams3,*, Amr A. Abohany2, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy4, M. Thabet5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1271-1290, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036422 - 06 February 2023

    Abstract Cyber Attacks are critical and destructive to all industry sectors. They affect social engineering by allowing unapproved access to a Personal Computer (PC) that breaks the corrupted system and threatens humans. The defense of security requires understanding the nature of Cyber Attacks, so prevention becomes easy and accurate by acquiring sufficient knowledge about various features of Cyber Attacks. Cyber-Security proposes appropriate actions that can handle and block attacks. A phishing attack is one of the cybercrimes in which users follow a link to illegal websites that will persuade them to divulge their private information. One… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Malware Detection in Android IoT Systems Using Deep Learning

    Muhammad Waqar1, Sabeeh Fareed1, Ajung Kim2,*, Saif Ur Rehman Malik3, Muhammad Imran1, Muhammad Usman Yaseen1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 4399-4415, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032984 - 31 October 2022

    Abstract The Android Operating System (AOS) has been evolving since its inception and it has become one of the most widely used operating system for the Internet of Things (IoT). Due to the high popularity and reliability of AOS for IoT, it is a target of many cyber-attacks which can cause compromise of privacy, financial loss, data integrity, unauthorized access, denial of services and so on. The Android-based IoT (AIoT) devices are extremely vulnerable to various malwares due to the open nature and high acceptance of Android in the market. Recently, several detection preventive malwares are More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Developing a Secure Framework Using Feature Selection and Attack Detection Technique

    Mahima Dahiya*, Nitin Nitin

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 4183-4201, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032430 - 31 October 2022

    Abstract Intrusion detection is critical to guaranteeing the safety of the data in the network. Even though, since Internet commerce has grown at a breakneck pace, network traffic kinds are rising daily, and network behavior characteristics are becoming increasingly complicated, posing significant hurdles to intrusion detection. The challenges in terms of false positives, false negatives, low detection accuracy, high running time, adversarial attacks, uncertain attacks, etc. lead to insecure Intrusion Detection System (IDS). To offset the existing challenge, the work has developed a secure Data Mining Intrusion detection system (DataMIDS) framework using Functional Perturbation (FP) feature… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Preventing Cloud Network from Spamming Attacks Using Cloudflare and KNN

    Muhammad Nadeem1, Ali Arshad2, Saman Riaz2, SyedaWajiha Zahra1, Muhammad Rashid2, Shahab S. Band3,*, Amir Mosavi4,5,6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 2641-2659, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.028796 - 31 October 2022

    Abstract Cloud computing is one of the most attractive and cost-saving models, which provides online services to end-users. Cloud computing allows the user to access data directly from any node. But nowadays, cloud security is one of the biggest issues that arise. Different types of malware are wreaking havoc on the clouds. Attacks on the cloud server are happening from both internal and external sides. This paper has developed a tool to prevent the cloud server from spamming attacks. When an attacker attempts to use different spamming techniques on a cloud server, the attacker will be More >

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