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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Rapid Volumetric Printing of Multi-Material pH-Responsive Drug Delivery Systems

    Yifei Wang, Xiaoxiao Han*, Miaomiao Yuan, Yangguang Zhao, Wei Zhu, Feng Chen

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.33, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2025, DOI:10.32604/icces.2025.012585

    Abstract With the advancement of the personalised medicine industry, multi-material targeted drug delivery systems have garnered significant attention due to the higher drug bioavailability and synergistic effects of combined drug therapies. However, the fabrication throughput of such systems often fails to satisfy the demands of clinical applications. Volumetric printing, distinguished by its remarkable capability for rapid fabrication, presents a promising approach for fabricating these systems. Nevertheless, during volumetric printing, formed parts are prone to displacement relative to their intended locations due to variations in ink density, viscosity, and other factors, resulting in geometric distortion and complicating… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fathers’ overprotective parenting and young children’s problem behaviors: Mediating by mothers’ overprotective attitudes and parenting stress

    Ruiqian Li1,*, Peibing Zheng1, Mengxin Yan1, Xinyi Zhou2, Ziyu Wu1, Yiting Wang1

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.5, pp. 681-688, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.069421 - 24 October 2025

    Abstract This study examined the relationship between paternal overprotective parenting and problem behaviors of preschool children, and maternal overprotective attitudes and parenting stress mediation of that relationship. Data were collected from 265 families, including parents and preschool children (ages 3–6). The results revealed that paternal overprotective attitudes significantly influenced maternal overprotective attitudes and maternal parenting stress. Maternal overprotective attitudes, in turn, increased maternal parenting stress, exacerbated children’s problem behaviors. Paternal overprotective attitudes indirectly contributed to these behaviors through both maternal overprotective attitudes and parenting stress. The effect was more pronounced on boy than girl younger than More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Coefficient Triangular Greenness Index for Aerial Phenotyping in a Liberica Coffee Farm

    Anton Louise P. De Ocampo*

    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.34, pp. 731-749, 2025, DOI:10.32604/rig.2025.066185 - 10 October 2025

    Abstract The effects of climate change are becoming more evident nowadays, and the environmental stress imposed on crops has become more severe. Farmers around the globe continually seek ways to gain insights into crop health and provide mitigation as early as possible. Phenotyping is a non-destructive method for assessing crop responses to environmental stresses and can be performed using airborne systems. Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) have significantly contributed to high-throughput phenotyping and made the process rapid, efficient, and non-invasive for collecting large-scale agronomic data. Because of the high complexity and cost of specialized equipment used in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Examining the Influence of Psychological Factors on Mental Health Problems in Korean Adolescents

    Hakgweon Lee1, Youngho Kim2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.9, pp. 1411-1421, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.069543 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract Background: It has been broadly witnessed that a large number of adolescents are suffering emotional and mental health problems after COVID-19, and such adverse experiences in early life often extend into adulthood, resulting in serious long-term implications. However, it is accepted that the literature examining the relationship between mental health problems in adolescents and their underlying psychological factors is limited. The purposes of the current study were to identify mental health problems of Korean adolescents and to investigate the possible influence of self-esteem, self-efficacy, and health locus of control on mental health problems. Methods: A… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Protecting the Mental Health of Esports Players: A Qualitative Case Study on Their Stress, Coping Strategies, and Social Support Systems

    Young-Vin Kim1, Hyunkyun Ahn2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.9, pp. 1301-1334, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.068251 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract Objectives: Recently, the global esports industry has experienced remarkable growth, leading to an expansion in the scale and influence of professional player communities. However, despite this outward growth, systems to protect players’ mental health remain inadequate. Comprehensive analysis of structural risk factors, including performance pressure, public evaluation, and career instability, remains insufficient. This study, aimed to explore stressors encountered by esports athletes, coping strategies, and the role of social support systems in safeguarding mental health. Using the transactional model of stress and coping, the job demands–resources model, and social support theory, the study adopts an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Barriers and Facilitators to Implementation of Mindfulness in Motion for Firefighters and Emergency Medical Service Providers

    Beth Steinberg1,*, Yulia Mulugeta1, Catherine Quatman-Yates2, Maeghan Williams2, Anvitha Gogineni1, Maryanna Klatt1

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.9, pp. 1237-1264, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.067232 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract Background: Community-based first responders face high levels of workplace stressors that can profoundly impact their physical and mental health. Mindfulness-based interventions have shown promise in decreasing stress and increasing psychological resilience; however, implementation is difficult due to unpredictability of the job, department culture, and generational preferences. The objective of this qualitative study was to identify and enhance understanding of the specific needs and potential barriers and facilitators for the implementation of mindfulness-based programming for community-based first responders. Methods: A phenomenological qualitative study design was used to gain insights into the lived experiences of first responders… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cost and Time Optimization of Cloud Services in Arduino-Based Internet of Things Systems for Energy Applications

    Reza Nadimi1,*, Maryam Hashemi2, Koji Tokimatsu3

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.7, pp. 49-69, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2025.070822 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract Existing Internet of Things (IoT) systems that rely on Amazon Web Services (AWS) often encounter inefficiencies in data retrieval and high operational costs, especially when using DynamoDB for large-scale sensor data. These limitations hinder the scalability and responsiveness of applications such as remote energy monitoring systems. This research focuses on designing and developing an Arduino-based IoT system aimed at optimizing data transmission costs by concentrating on these services. The proposed method employs AWS Lambda functions with Amazon Relational Database Service (RDS) to facilitate the transmission of data collected from temperature and humidity sensors to the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of DC-Side Harmonic Characteristics and Optimization of Filter Design for Hybrid DC Transmission Systems

    Chunyan Li1, Luo Li1, Yushuang Li2, Yong Jia1, Wenyan Li3,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.10, pp. 4313-4330, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.070187 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract To accelerate the large-scale integration of renewable energy and support the strategic goals of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality,” High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) transmission technology has made significant breakthroughs. Among the various approaches, a hybrid DC transmission system that combines a line-commutated converter (LCC) and a voltage source converter (VSC) retains the inherent fault self-clearing capability of the LCC topology while mitigating the risk of commutation failure when connected to a weak grid. In this paper, based on the harmonic generation mechanisms of hybrid DC transmission systems, an improved 3-pulse harmonic source model of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Robust Load Frequency Control in Hybrid Power Systems Using QOSCA-Tuned PID with EV Loads

    Pralay Roy1, Pabitra Kumar Biswas1, Chiranjit Sain2,*, Taha Selim Ustun3,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.10, pp. 4035-4060, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.068989 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract This study presents the use of an innovative population-based algorithm called the Sine Cosine Algorithm and its metaheuristic form, Quasi Oppositional Sine Cosine Algorithm, to automatic generation control of a multiple-source-based interconnected power system that consists of thermal, gas, and hydro power plants. The Proportional-Integral-Derivative controller, which is utilized for automated generation control in an interconnected hybrid power system with a DC link connecting two regions, has been tuned using the proposed optimization technique. An Electric Vehicle is taken into consideration only as an electrical load. The Quasi Oppositional Sine Cosine method’s performance and efficacy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Calculation of Commutation Failure Overvoltage in High-Voltage Direct Current Transmission Terminal Systems with Grid-Forming Renewable Energy Sources

    Weibing Xu1, Bo Yao2,*, Xiangjun Quan3, Xunyou Zhang1, Ning Zou2, Shuo Liu2, Jia Wang4, Jiansuo Zhang4

    Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.10, pp. 4225-4243, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.066738 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract The integration of large-scale new energy and high-capacity DC transmission leads to a reduction in system inertia. Grid-forming renewable energy sources (GF-RES) has a significant improvement effect on system inertia. Commutation failure faults may cause a short-term reactive power surplus at the sending end and trigger transient overvoltage, threatening the safe and stable operation of the power grid. However, there is a lack of research on the calculation method of transient overvoltage caused by commutation failure in high-voltage DC transmission systems with grid-forming renewable energy sources integration. Based on the existing equivalent model of high-voltage… More >

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