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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Derusting Treatment of Steel Parts By Shot Blast

    Zhe Li1, Fan Yang1,*, Yaping Liu1, Yukui Gao1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.120, No.1, pp. 157-175, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.05187

    Abstract In this paper, we investigated the shot blast treatment for derusting application through finite element (FE) simulations with a large number of random shots. The element deletion technique based on dynamic failure criteria was used to model the removal of rust. The cohesive surface model with damage evolution was used to characterize the decohesion of the rust/substrate interface. The effects of various processing and material parameters on the derusting effectiveness were examined. The results show that the rate of derusting mainly depends on the shot size, velocity and impinging angle, with little relevance to the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multiscale Method for Damage Analysis of Quasi-Brittle Heterogeneous Materials

    Filip Putar1, Jurica Sorić1,*, Tomislav Lesičar1, Zdenko Tonković1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.120, No.1, pp. 123-156, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.06562

    Abstract A novel multiscale algorithm based on the higher-order continuum at both micro- and macrostructural level is proposed for the consideration of the quasi-brittle damage response of heterogeneous materials. Herein, the microlevel damage is modelled by the degradation of the homogenized stress and tangent stiffness tensors, which are then upscaled to govern the localization at the macrolevel. The C1 continuity finite element employing a modified case of Mindlin’s form II strain energy density is derived for the softening analysis. To the authors’ knowledge, the finite element discretization based on the strain gradient theory is applied for the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modelling and Backstepping Motion Control of the Aircraft Skin Inspection Robot

    Junjun Jiang1, Congqing Wang1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.120, No.1, pp. 105-121, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.06277

    Abstract Aircraft skin health concerns whether the aircraft can fly safely. In this paper, an improved mechanical structure of the aircraft skin inspection robot was introduced. Considering that the aircraft skin surface is a curved environment, we assume that the curved environment is equivalent to an inclined plane with a change in inclination. Based on this assumption, the Cartesian dynamics model of the robot is established using the Lagrange method. In order to control the robot’s movement position accurately, a position backstepping control scheme for the aircraft skin inspection robot was presented. According to the dynamic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Validations of the Tangent Linear Model for the Lorenz Equations

    Tengjin Zhao1, Jing Zhang1, Zhilin Li2, Zhiyue Zhang1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.120, No.1, pp. 83-104, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.04483

    Abstract The validity of the tangent linear model (TLM) is studied numerically using the example of the Lorenz equations in this paper. The relationship between the limit of the validity time of the TLM and initial perturbations for the Lorenz equations is investigated using the Monte Carlo sampling method. A new error function between the nonlinear and the linear evolution of the perturbations is proposed. Furthermore, numerical sensitivity analysis is carried to establish the relationship between parameters and the validity of the TLM, such as the initial perturbation, the prediction time, the time step size and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Region-Aware Trace Signal Selection Using Machine Learning Technique for Silicon Validation and Debug

    R. Agalya1, R. Muthaiah2,*, D. Muralidharan3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.120, No.1, pp. 25-43, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.05616

    Abstract In today’s modern design technology, post-silicon validation is an expensive and composite task. The major challenge involved in this method is that it has limited observability and controllability of internal signals. There will be an issue during execution how to address the useful set of signals and store it in the on-chip trace buffer. The existing approaches are restricted to particular debug set-up where all the components have equivalent prominence at all the time. Practically, the verification engineers will emphasis only on useful functional regions or components. Due to some constraints like clock gating, some… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hierarchy Distributed-Agents Model for Network Risk Evaluation Based on Deep Learning

    Jin Yang1, Tao Li1, Gang Liang1,*, Wenbo He2, Yue Zhao3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.120, No.1, pp. 1-23, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.04727

    Abstract Deep Learning presents a critical capability to be geared into environments being constantly changed and ongoing learning dynamic, which is especially relevant in Network Intrusion Detection. In this paper, as enlightened by the theory of Deep Learning Neural Networks, Hierarchy Distributed-Agents Model for Network Risk Evaluation, a newly developed model, is proposed. The architecture taken on by the distributed-agents model are given, as well as the approach of analyzing network intrusion detection using Deep Learning, the mechanism of sharing hyper-parameters to improve the efficiency of learning is presented, and the hierarchical evaluative framework for Network More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Finite Element Modeling in Drilling of Nimonic C-263 Alloy Using Deform-3D

    M. Nagaraj1,*, A. John Presin Kumar2, C. Ezilarasan3, Rishab Betala4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.3, pp. 679-692, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.04924

    Abstract The paper proposes a simulated 3D Finite Element Model (FEM) for drilling of Nickel based super alloy known as Nimonic C-263. The Lagrangian finite element model-based simulations were performed to determine the thrust force, temperature generation, effective stress, and effective strain. The simulations were performed according to the L27 orthogonal array. A perfect plastic work piece was assumed, and the shape is considered to be cylindrical. The spindle speed, feed rate, and point angle were considered as the input parameters. The work piece was modeled by Johnson–Cook (JC) material model and tungsten carbide (WC) was More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Aerodynamic Characteristics Calculation and Diffusion Law Analysis of Rectangular-Chaff Clouds Under Airflow

    Biao Wang1,*, Yongjian Yang1, Hesong Huang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.3, pp. 649-678, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.05671

    Abstract To calculate the diffusion law of chaff cloud launched by aircraft, taking rectangular chaff as an example, the diffusion model of chaff cloud is established in this paper. Firstly, the coordinate systems of chaff are defined and the motion model of chaff is established. The motion model mainly includes chaff motion equation and rotation equation, which are obtained by combining the aerodynamic moment and aerodynamic damping. Then, the influence of multi-chaff aerodynamic interference on the movement of chaff is analyzed. Finally, considering the influence of overlap area between chaffs and chaff spacing on the aerodynamic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Office-Teaching Comprehensive Buildings Using a Modified Seismic Performance Evaluation Method

    Hanbo Zhu1,2, Changqing Miao1,2,*, Meiling Zhuang1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.3, pp. 471-491, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.04382

    Abstract Current building design codes allow the appearance of structural and nonstructural damage under design basis earthquakes. The research regarding probabilistic seismic loss estimation in domestic building structure is urgent. The evaluation in this paper is based on a 11-story reinforced concrete office building, incremental dynamic analysis (IDA) is conducted in Perform 3D program using models capable to simulate all possible limit states up to collapse. Next, the probability distribution of post-earthquake casualties, rebuild costs repair costs and business downtime loss are calculated in PACT software for the studied building considering the modified component vulnerability groups More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Non-Ordinary State-Based Peridynamic Formulation for Failure of Concrete Subjected to Impacting Loads

    Liwei Wu1, Dan Huang1,*, Yepeng Xu1, Lei Wang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.3, pp. 561-581, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.04347

    Abstract Strain hardening and strain rate play an important role in dynamic deformation and failure problems such as high-velocity impact cases. In this paper, a non-ordinary state-based peridynamic model for failure and damage of concrete materials subjected to impacting condition is proposed, taking the advantages of both damage model and non-local peridynamic method. The Holmquist-Johnson-Cook (HJC) model describing the mechanical character and damage of concrete materials under large strain, high strain rate and high hydrostatic pressure was reformulated in the framework of non-ordinary state-based peridynamic theory, and the corresponding numerical approach was developed. The proposed model More >

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