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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Model for News Quality Evaluation Based on Explicit and Implicit Information

    Guohui Song1,2, Yongbin Wang1,*, Jianfei Li1, Hongbin Hu1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.38, No.3, pp. 275-295, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.041873

    Abstract Recommending high-quality news to users is vital in improving user stickiness and news platforms’ reputation. However, existing news quality evaluation methods, such as clickbait detection and popularity prediction, are challenging to reflect news quality comprehensively and concisely. This paper defines news quality as the ability of news articles to elicit clicks and comments from users, which represents whether the news article can attract widespread attention and discussion. Based on the above definition, this paper first presents a straightforward method to measure news quality based on the comments and clicks of news and defines four news quality indicators. Then, the dataset… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Sound Quality Evaluation Method for Vehicle Interior Noise Based on Auditory Loudness Model

    Zhiheng He1, Hui Guo2, Houguang Liu1,*, Yu Zhao1,3, Zipeng Zhang1, Shanguo Yang1

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.58, pp. 47-58, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sv.2024.045470

    Abstract When designing and optimizing the hull of vehicles, their sound quality needs to be considered, which greatly depends on the psychoacoustic parameters. However, the traditional psychoacoustic calculation method does not consider the influence of the real human ear anatomic structure, even the loudness which is most related to the auditory periphery. In order to introduce the real physiological structure of the human ear into the evaluation of vehicle sound quality, this paper first carried out the vehicle internal noise test to obtain the experimental samples. Then, the physiological loudness was predicted based on an established human ear physiological model, and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Psychological Anxiety Intervention for Young Audiences: Effectiveness Evaluation of Art Museums

    Jingjing Zhou1, Yungneng Lin2,*, Tingting Huang1

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 39-49, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.045203

    Abstract The mental health of young people, a significant public health concern worldwide, has deteriorated during the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the subsiding of the epidemic, the issue remains unresolved in the post-pandemic era, specifically in China. In response, numerous art museums have stepped up to provide long-term therapeutic experiences and comprehensive mental health support. While these institutions offer a variety of services and programs aimed at enhancing the psychological well-being of their visitors, a standardized method for assessing their impact is lacking. This study, therefore, employed the Generic Wellbeing Questionnaire (GWQ) as a tool to evaluate the decrease in psychological anxiety… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    AI Fairness–From Machine Learning to Federated Learning

    Lalit Mohan Patnaik1,5, Wenfeng Wang2,3,4,5,6,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.2, pp. 1203-1215, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029451

    Abstract This article reviews the theory of fairness in AI–from machine learning to federated learning, where the constraints on precision AI fairness and perspective solutions are also discussed. For a reliable and quantitative evaluation of AI fairness, many associated concepts have been proposed, formulated and classified. However, the inexplicability of machine learning systems makes it almost impossible to include all necessary details in the modelling stage to ensure fairness. The privacy worries induce the data unfairness and hence, the biases in the datasets for evaluating AI fairness are unavoidable. The imbalance between algorithms’ utility and humanization has further reinforced such worries.… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    An Overview of ETL Techniques, Tools, Processes and Evaluations in Data Warehousing

    Bilal Khan1, Saifullah Jan1,*, Wahab Khan1, Muhammad Imran Chughtai2

    Journal on Big Data, Vol.6, pp. 1-20, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jbd.2023.046223

    Abstract The extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL) process is a crucial and intricate area of study that lies deep within the broad field of data warehousing. This specific, yet crucial, aspect of data management fills the knowledge gap between unprocessed data and useful insights. Starting with basic information unique to this complex field, this study thoroughly examines the many issues that practitioners encounter. These issues include the complexities of ETL procedures, the rigorous pursuit of data quality, and the increasing amounts and variety of data sources present in the modern data environment. The study examines ETL methods, resources, and the crucial… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparison of 2D and 4D Flow MRI Measurements for Hemodynamic Evaluation of the Fontan Palliation

    Elisa Listo1,#, Nicola Martini2,#, Stefano Salvadori3, Elisa Valenti3, Nicola Stagnaro1, Gianluca Trocchio4, Chiara Marrone5, Alberto Clemente6, Francesca Raimondi7,*, Pierluigi Festa5, Lamia Ait Ali5,8,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.18, No.6, pp. 627-638, 2023, DOI:10.32604/chd.2023.030312

    Abstract Background: The assessment of Fontan circuit’s flow is traditionally evaluated by multiple through-plane phase-contrast MRI acquisitions (2D flow), while recently, a single volumetric 4D-flow MRI acquisition is emerging as a comprehensive tool for the hemodynamic evaluation in congenital heart diseases. Purpose: To compare 2D and 4D-flow MRI measurements in patients after Fontan palliation and to evaluate parameters affecting potential disagreement. Methods: 39 patients after Fontan palliation (23 males, age 22 ± 11 years) who underwent cardiac MRI with 2D and 4D-flow MRI acquisition were included in the study. In all patients, blood flow quantification in the Fontan circuit and aorta… More > Graphic Abstract

    Comparison of 2D and 4D Flow MRI Measurements for Hemodynamic Evaluation of the Fontan Palliation

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Damage Evaluation of Building Surface via Novel Deep Learning Framework

    Shan Xu1,*, Huadu Tang1, Ding Wang1, Ruiguang Zhu1, Liwei Wang1, Shengwang Hao1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.4, pp. 1-3, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09930

    Abstract Damage evaluation is an important index for the evaluation of buildings health. To provide a rapid crack evaluation in practical applications, a crack identification and damage evaluation via deep learning framework is proposed in this paper. We built a combined dataset from Kaggle and site photos. A pre-trained U-net model is used to perform the training of model. With updated weights, the identification of cracks could be performed on non-labelled photos. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evaluation of the Burnout of Caregivers of Institut de Cancérologie d’Akanda

    Evaluation du burnout du personnel soignant de l’Institut de Cancérologie d’Akanda

    A. C. Filankembo Kava*, B. C. Ndjengue Bengono, P. L. Nzamba Bissielou, C. Nziengui Tirogo, A. Kabena, T. Mpami, E. Belembaogo

    Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.17, No.4, pp. 267-273, 2023, DOI:10.32604/po.2023.044512

    Abstract Aim: Oncologists are particularly prone to developing burnout syndrome due to the demanding task of caring for cancer patients. Undiagnosed and incorrectly managed, burnout can have a negative impact on professional performance. The objective of the study is to measure the frequency of burnout among nursing staff at the Institut de Cancérologie d’Akanda (ICA) and to assess the main risk factors. Procedure: We conducted a cross-sectional study at the ICA during the month of January 2022. Burnout was assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). Results: Between the 42 participants, there was a female predominance (57.1%) with a male to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    High-throughput computational screening and in vitro evaluation identifies 5-(4-oxo-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-2-yl)-2-[3-(4-oxo-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-2-yl) phenyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione (C3), as a novel EGFR—HER2 dual inhibitor in gastric tumors

    MESFER AL SHAHRANI, REEM GAHTANI, MOHAMMAD ABOHASSAN, MOHAMMAD ALSHAHRANI, YASSER ALRAEY, AYED DERA, MOHAMMAD RAJEH ASIRI, PRASANNA RAJAGOPALAN*

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 251-259, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2023.043139

    Abstract Gastric cancers are caused primarily due to the activation and amplification of the EGFR or HER2 kinases resulting in cell proliferation, adhesion, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Conventional therapies are ineffective due to the intra-tumoral heterogeneity and concomitant genetic mutations. Hence, dual inhibition strategies are recommended to increase potency and reduce cytotoxicity. In this study, we have conducted computational high-throughput screening of the ChemBridge library followed by in vitro assays and identified novel selective inhibitors that have a dual impediment of EGFR/HER2 kinase activities. Diversity-based High-throughput Virtual Screening (D-HTVS) was used to screen the whole ChemBridge small molecular library against EGFR and… More > Graphic Abstract

    High-throughput computational screening and <i>in vitro</i> evaluation identifies 5-(4-oxo-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-2-yl)-2-[3-(4-oxo-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-2-yl) phenyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione (C3), as a novel EGFR—HER2 dual inhibitor in gastric tumors

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Multi-Objective Hybrid Genetic-Simulated Annealing Algorithm for AGV Scheduling under Composite Operation Mode

    Jiamin Xiang1, Ying Zhang1, Xiaohua Cao1,*, Zhigang Zhou2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.3, pp. 3443-3466, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.045120

    Abstract This paper presents an improved hybrid algorithm and a multi-objective model to tackle the scheduling problem of multiple Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) under the composite operation mode. The multi-objective model aims to minimize the maximum completion time, the total distance covered by AGVs, and the distance traveled while empty-loaded. The improved hybrid algorithm combines the improved genetic algorithm (GA) and the simulated annealing algorithm (SA) to strengthen the local search ability of the algorithm and improve the stability of the calculation results. Based on the characteristics of the composite operation mode, the authors introduce the combined coding and parallel decoding… More >

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