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    ARTICLE

    HBx Downregulates miR-422a Expression via Activation of FOXG1/Q1/E1 in HepG2 Cells

    Xiaofan Deng1,2, Yamei Yang2,3, Xianfeng Gan2,3, Gang Wu2,3,*

    Oncologie, Vol.23, No.2, pp. 251-258, 2021, DOI:10.32604/Oncologie.2021.016900

    Abstract microRNA-422a (miR-422a) is downregulated in many hematopoietic tumors and solid tumors including hepatocellular carcinoma. We previously demonstrated that hepatitis B virus X protein (HBx) downregulated expression of miR-422a in HCC cell line HepG2 in vitro. However, we explore the mechanisms underlying this action. Forkhead box proteins (FOX) G1/Q1/E1 are known to negatively regulate miR-422a expression, and this prompted us to determine whether HBx suppresses miR-422a expression via activation of FOXG1/Q1/E1. The relationship between FOXG1/Q1/E1 and miR-422a in HepG2 cells stably expressing HBx was assessed with qRT-PCR. The correlation between HBx and FOXG1/Q1/E1 was determined with qRT-PCR and western blot in… More >

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