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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parameter Identification Method of Large Macro-Micro Coupled Constitutive Models Based on Identifiability Analysis

    Jie Qu1,2, Bingye Xu3, Quanlin Jin4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.20, No.2, pp. 119-158, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2010.020.119

    Abstract Large and complex macro-micro coupled constitutive models, which describe metal flow and microstructure evolution during metal forming, are sometimes overparameterized with respect to given sets of experimental datum. This results in poorly identifiable or non-identifiable model parameters. In this paper, a systemic parameter identification method for the large macro-micro coupled constitutive models is proposed. This method is based on the global and local identifiability analysis, in which two identifiability measures are adopted. The first measure accounts for the sensitivity of model results with respect to single parameters, and the second measure accounts for the degree… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Hybrid Quantum/Classical Approaches of Nano- and Meta-Materials

    Kenji Tsuruta1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.13, No.3, pp. 63-64, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.013.063

    Abstract Unique properties in artificially designed new materials are demonstrated via multiple-scale computational techniques. A density-functional/classical molecular-dynamics method is employed to investigate segregation dynamics of dopants in nanostructured ceramics/semiconductors. We also develop a classical electromagnetic simulation algorithm combining with an electronic-structure calculation for analysis on optical properties of meta-materials. We demonstrate that these novel algorithms are highly optimized for ultra-scale parallel computers. More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Efficiency Test of Iterative-Multifrontal Hybrid Solver

    Min Ki Kim1, Seung Jo Kim2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.12, No.2, pp. 52-52, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.012.052

    Abstract A new concept of hybrid iterative-multifrontal linear solution method is presented for large scale structural analysis problems. Multifrontal solution method is the best direct solution method ever known, so it is adequate for Domain decompostion types of iterative solvers. Multifrontal solver is served as an internal subdomain solver for domain decomposition iterative solver for achieving high performance of domain decomposition iterative solver. Lagrange multiplier is introduced to enforce the continuity of interface between subdomains. And corner DOF is introduced to avoid singularities of subdomains. Hybrid solution method is expected to show good parallel performance for More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    A Hybrid Damper and Its Application for Semi-Active Control of Vehicle Suspension System

    Y.W. Yun, M.K. Park

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 25-26, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.009.025

    Abstract This paper presents a semi-active control of vehicle suspension system with a hybrid damper. This damper consists of a conventional oil damper and magnetorheological fluidic (MRF) accumulator, which comprises gas accumulator and MRF device. The shaft of MRF device, fitted to in series the side of gas accumulator, is connected with a floating piston that divided into gas chamber and oil chamber. During the oil damper piston motion, the floating piston also behaves in the same direction of piston and the pressure of gas chamber varies. MRF accumulator will provides a force to the damper… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Dual Hybrid Boundary Node Method for 2D Elastodynamics Problems

    Yu Miao1, Qiao Wang1, Bihai Liao1,2, Junjie Zheng1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.53, No.1, pp. 1-22, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.053.001

    Abstract As a truly meshless method, the Hybrid Boundary Node method (Hybrid BNM) does not require a `boundary element mesh', either for the purpose of interpolation of the solution variables or for the integration of `energy'. This paper presents a further development of the Hybrid BNM to the 2D elastodynamics. Based on the radial basis function (RBF) and the Hybrid BNM, it presents an inherently meshless, boundary-only technique, which named dual hybrid boundary node method (DHBNM), for solving 2D elastodynamics. In this study, the RBFs are employed to approximate the inhomogeneous terms via dual reciprocity method More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quasilinear Hybrid Boundary Node Method for Solving Nonlinear Problems

    F. Yan1,2, Y. Miao2,3, Q. N. Yang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 21-50, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.046.021

    Abstract A novel boundary type meshless method called Quasilinear Hybrid Boundary Node Method (QHBNM), which combines quasilinearization method, dual reciprocity method (DRM) and hybrid boundary node method (HBNM), is developed to solving a class of nonlinear problems. The nonlinear term of the governing equation is linearized by the generated quasilinearization method, in which the solution of the linearized equation can exactly converge to the solution of original equation at a very wide range initial value, and the convergence rate is quadratic. Then dual hybrid boundary node method is applied to solving the linearized equation, in which… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Metal Forming Analysis by Using the Hybrid PCM/FEM

    Y.-M. Guo1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.41, No.3, pp. 177-194, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.041.177

    Abstract In this paper, for analyses of the rigid-plastic metal forming problems, a hybrid PCM/FEM is developed. By introducing a boundary layer of finite element in boundary domain of workpiece, unsatisfactory issue of the positivity conditions of boundary points can be avoided, and the complicated boundary conditions can be easily imposed with the boundary layer of finite element. A plane strain upsetting process is analyzed by using the hybrid PCM/FEM. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nonlinear Micro Circular Plate Analysis Using Hybrid Differential Transformation / Finite Difference Method

    Cha’o-Kuang Chen1,2, Hsin-Yi Lai1, Chin-Chia Liu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.40, No.2, pp. 155-174, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.040.155

    Abstract Electrostatically-actuated micro circular plates are used in many micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) devices nowadays such as micro pumps and optical switches. However, the dynamic behavior of these circular plates is not easily analyzed using traditional analytic methods due to the complexity of the interactions between the electrostatic coupling effects. Accordingly, this study develops an efficient computational scheme in which the nonlinear governing equation of the coupled electrostatic force acting on the micro circular plate is solved using a hybrid differential transformation / finite difference approximation method. In deriving the dynamic equation of motion of the micro… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Coupling of Lattice Boltzmann Equation and Finite Volume Method to Simulate Heat Transfer in a Square Cavity

    Ahmed Mezrhab1, Hassan Naji2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.5, No.3, pp. 283-296, 2009, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2009.005.283

    Abstract The objective of this paper is to assess the effectiveness of the coupled Lattice Boltzmann Equation (LBE) and finite volume method strategy for the simulation of the interaction between thermal radiation and laminar natural convection in a differentially heated square cavity. The vertical walls of the cavity are adiabatic, while its top and bottom walls are cold and hot, respectively. The air velocity is determined by the lattice Boltzmann equation and the energy equation is discretized by using a finite volume method. The resulting systems of discretized equations have been solved by an iterative procedure More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling of Moisture Diffusion in Heterogeneous Epoxy Resin Containing Multiple Randomly Distributed Particles Using Hybrid Moisture Element Method

    De-Shin Liu1, Zhen-Wei Zhuang1,2, Cho-LiangChung3, Ching-Yang Chen4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.13, No.2, pp. 89-114, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2009.013.089

    Abstract This paper employs a novel numerical technique, designated as the hybrid moisture element method (HMEM), to model and analyze moisture diffusion in a heterogeneous epoxy resin containing multiple randomly distributed particles. The HMEM scheme is based on a hybrid moisture element (HME), whose properties are determined by equivalent moisture capacitance and conductance matrixes calculated using the conventional finite element formulation. A coupled HME-FE scheme is developed and implemented using the commercial FEM software ABAQUS. The HME-FE scheme is then employed to analyze the moisture diffusion characteristics of a heterogeneous epoxy resin layer containing particle inclusions. The… More >

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