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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Dual Hybrid Boundary Node Method for 2D Elastodynamics Problems

    Yu Miao1, Qiao Wang1, Bihai Liao1,2, Junjie Zheng1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.53, No.1, pp. 1-22, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.053.001

    Abstract As a truly meshless method, the Hybrid Boundary Node method (Hybrid BNM) does not require a `boundary element mesh', either for the purpose of interpolation of the solution variables or for the integration of `energy'. This paper presents a further development of the Hybrid BNM to the 2D elastodynamics. Based on the radial basis function (RBF) and the Hybrid BNM, it presents an inherently meshless, boundary-only technique, which named dual hybrid boundary node method (DHBNM), for solving 2D elastodynamics. In this study, the RBFs are employed to approximate the inhomogeneous terms via dual reciprocity method More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quasilinear Hybrid Boundary Node Method for Solving Nonlinear Problems

    F. Yan1,2, Y. Miao2,3, Q. N. Yang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 21-50, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.046.021

    Abstract A novel boundary type meshless method called Quasilinear Hybrid Boundary Node Method (QHBNM), which combines quasilinearization method, dual reciprocity method (DRM) and hybrid boundary node method (HBNM), is developed to solving a class of nonlinear problems. The nonlinear term of the governing equation is linearized by the generated quasilinearization method, in which the solution of the linearized equation can exactly converge to the solution of original equation at a very wide range initial value, and the convergence rate is quadratic. Then dual hybrid boundary node method is applied to solving the linearized equation, in which… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Metal Forming Analysis by Using the Hybrid PCM/FEM

    Y.-M. Guo1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.41, No.3, pp. 177-194, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.041.177

    Abstract In this paper, for analyses of the rigid-plastic metal forming problems, a hybrid PCM/FEM is developed. By introducing a boundary layer of finite element in boundary domain of workpiece, unsatisfactory issue of the positivity conditions of boundary points can be avoided, and the complicated boundary conditions can be easily imposed with the boundary layer of finite element. A plane strain upsetting process is analyzed by using the hybrid PCM/FEM. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nonlinear Micro Circular Plate Analysis Using Hybrid Differential Transformation / Finite Difference Method

    Cha’o-Kuang Chen1,2, Hsin-Yi Lai1, Chin-Chia Liu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.40, No.2, pp. 155-174, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.040.155

    Abstract Electrostatically-actuated micro circular plates are used in many micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) devices nowadays such as micro pumps and optical switches. However, the dynamic behavior of these circular plates is not easily analyzed using traditional analytic methods due to the complexity of the interactions between the electrostatic coupling effects. Accordingly, this study develops an efficient computational scheme in which the nonlinear governing equation of the coupled electrostatic force acting on the micro circular plate is solved using a hybrid differential transformation / finite difference approximation method. In deriving the dynamic equation of motion of the micro… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Coupling of Lattice Boltzmann Equation and Finite Volume Method to Simulate Heat Transfer in a Square Cavity

    Ahmed Mezrhab1, Hassan Naji2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.5, No.3, pp. 283-296, 2009, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2009.005.283

    Abstract The objective of this paper is to assess the effectiveness of the coupled Lattice Boltzmann Equation (LBE) and finite volume method strategy for the simulation of the interaction between thermal radiation and laminar natural convection in a differentially heated square cavity. The vertical walls of the cavity are adiabatic, while its top and bottom walls are cold and hot, respectively. The air velocity is determined by the lattice Boltzmann equation and the energy equation is discretized by using a finite volume method. The resulting systems of discretized equations have been solved by an iterative procedure More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling of Moisture Diffusion in Heterogeneous Epoxy Resin Containing Multiple Randomly Distributed Particles Using Hybrid Moisture Element Method

    De-Shin Liu1, Zhen-Wei Zhuang1,2, Cho-LiangChung3, Ching-Yang Chen4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.13, No.2, pp. 89-114, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2009.013.089

    Abstract This paper employs a novel numerical technique, designated as the hybrid moisture element method (HMEM), to model and analyze moisture diffusion in a heterogeneous epoxy resin containing multiple randomly distributed particles. The HMEM scheme is based on a hybrid moisture element (HME), whose properties are determined by equivalent moisture capacitance and conductance matrixes calculated using the conventional finite element formulation. A coupled HME-FE scheme is developed and implemented using the commercial FEM software ABAQUS. The HME-FE scheme is then employed to analyze the moisture diffusion characteristics of a heterogeneous epoxy resin layer containing particle inclusions. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Analysis of the Heat Conduction Problem for Plates with the Functionally Graded Material Using the Hybrid Numerical Method

    J.H. Tian1,2, X. Han2, S.Y. Long3, G.Q. Xie4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.10, No.3, pp. 229-242, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2009.010.229

    Abstract A heat conduction analysis of the functionally graded material (FGM) plates has been investigated based on the hybrid numerical method (HNM). HNM combines the layer element method with the method of Fourier transforms and proves to be efficient and reliable. The FGM plates are infinite large and the material properties vary continuously through thickness. The heat source continually acted one the FGM plates. The temperature distribution of the FGM plates is obtained in different time and different position. Some useful results for heat conduction problems are shown in figures. This article applies HNM to heat More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    The Tribological and Fatigue Properties of Steel modified by Hybrid Surface Modification combining Super Rapid Induction Heating & Quenching and DLC coating

    T. Aizawa1, H. Akebono2, H.Suzuki1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.5, No.4, pp. 193-198, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.005.193

    Abstract In order to achieve power transmission parts like a compact gearwheel which indicates high performance properties, hybrid surface modification was performed by combining Super Rapid Induction Heating & Quenching(SRIQ) which creates high fatigue strength and Diamond Like Carbon (DLC) coating which are well known for their high hardness, low friction and excellent wear resistance. And, in order to prevent the base material from decreasing its fatigue strength, DLC was coated by using Unbalanced Magnetron Sputtering (UBMS) method which can coat at low temperature. Rotational bending fatigue tests and friction-wear tests were carried out. It was More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Simulation of Mastic Erosion from Open-Graded Asphalt Mixes Using a Hybrid Lagrangian-Eulerian Finite Element Approach

    N.Kringos1, A.Scarpas1, A.P.S. Selvadurai2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 147-160, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.028.147

    Abstract This paper presents a numerical approach for the modeling of water flow induced mastic erosion from a permeable asphalt mix and is part of an ongoing effort to model moisture-induced damage in asphalt mixes. Due to the complex composite structure of asphalt mixtures, moisture can infiltrate in various ways into the components and have an adverse effect on its mechanical performance. Depending on the gradation of the asphalt aggregates and the mixing procedure, asphalt structures with a variable permeability may result. Open-graded asphalt mixes are designed with a high interconnected air void content to serve More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Sensitivity Filtering Method for Topology Optimization

    S.Y. Wang1,2, K.M. Lim2,3, B.C. Khoo2,3, M.Y. Wang4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.24, No.1, pp. 21-50, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.024.021

    Abstract In topology optimization, filtering techniques have become quite popular in practice. In this paper, an accurate and efficient hybrid sensitivity filtering approach based on the traditional and bilateral sensitivity filtering approaches is proposed. In the present hybrid approach, the traditional sensitivity filter is applied to a sub-domain where numerical instabilities are likely to occur to overcome the numerical instabilites robustly. Filtering on mesh-independent holes identified by an image-processing-based technique is prohibited to reduce the computational cost. The bilateral approach is employed for the corresponding nearest neighboring elements of the mesh-independent holes to drive the 0-1 More >

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