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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Dual-Support Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics for Weakly Compressible Fluid Inspired By the Dual-Horizon Peridynamics

    Huilong Ren1, Xiaoying Zhuang2,3,*, Timon Rabczuk1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.121, No.2, pp. 353-383, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.05146

    Abstract A dual-support smoothed particle hydrodynamics (DS-SPH) that allows variable smoothing lengths while satisfying the conservations of linear momentum, angular momentum and energy is developed. The present DS-SPH is inspired by the dual-support, a concept introduced from dual-horizon peridynamics from the authors and applied here to SPH so that the unbalanced interactions between the particles with different smoothing lengths can be correctly considered and computed. Conventionally, the SPH formulation employs either the influence domain or the support domain. The concept of dual-support identifies that the influence domain and the support domain involves the duality and should More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MULTIPLE SLIPS AND CHEMICAL REACTION EFFECTS ON MHD STAGNATION POINT FLOW OF CASSON FLUID OVER A STRETCHING SHEET WITH VISCOUS AND JOULES HEATING

    G. Vinod Kumar, R. V. M. S. S. Kiran Kumar* , S. V. K. Varma

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-8, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.23

    Abstract The steady boundary layer stagnation flow of a Casson fluid over a stretching sheet with slips boundary conditions in the presence of viscous dissipation, Joule heating and the first order destructive chemical reaction is analyzed. The governing flow problem is based on momentum equation, energy equation, and mass diffusion equation and these are further simplified with the help of similarity transformations. The reduced, resulting highly nonlinear coupled ordinary differential equations are solved using the Matlab bvp4c package. The effects of various parameters on the dimensionless velocity, temperature, and concentration as well as on the skin More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HOMOTOPY ANALYSIS FOR MHD HIEMENZ FLOW IN A POROUS MEDIUM WITH THERMAL RADIATION, VELOCITY AND THERMAL SLIPS EFFECTS

    Nasreen Bano∗,† , B. B. Singh, S. R. Sayyed

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-9, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.14

    Abstract The present study deals with the two dimensional steady laminar forced MHD Hiemenz flow past a flat plate in a porous medium. The effects of thermal radiation and partial slips on the flow field have been investigated under the variable wall temperature condition of the plate. The governing equations have been transformed into a set of coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) by using suitable similarity transformations. These equations have been solved analytically by using homotopy analysis method (HAM). The effects of Prandtl number, suction/blowing parameter, permeability parameter, velocity slip parameter, radiation parameter, magnetic parameter, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF SLIP INFLUENCE ON ELECTRIC CONDUCTING VISCOELASTIC FLUID PAST AN ISOTHERMAL CYLINDER

    CH. Amanullaa,b,*, N. Nagendrab , M. Suryanarayana Reddyc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-13, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.10

    Abstract The present study deals with the computational analysis on an electrically conducting magneto viscoelastic fluid over a circular cylinder. Prescribed partial slip effects are also taken into account. The governing physical problem is tackled numerically by using the highly efficient and reliable Keller box algorithm. Impact of sundry physical parameters on physical quantities of interest are evaluated. The influence of Williamson viscoelastic fluid parameter, magnetic body force parameter, Thermal and velocity (hydrodynamic) slip parameters, stream wise variable and Prandtl number on thermos-fluid characteristics are studied graphically. The model is relevant to the simulation of magnetic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER IN A WILLIAMSON FLUID FROM A VERTICAL PERMEABLE CONE WITH THERMAL AND MOMENTUM SLIP EFFECTS: A MATHEMATICAL STUDY

    CH. Amanullaa,b,* , N. Nagendraa , M. Suryanarayana Reddyb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-11, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.40

    Abstract A theoretical and computational study of the magneto hydrodynamic flow and free convection heat transfer in an electro-conductive polymer on the external surface of a vertical permeable cone under radial magnetic field is presented. Thermal and velocity (hydrodynamic) slip are considered at the vertical permeable cone surface via modified boundary conditions. The Williamson viscoelastic model is employed which is representative of certain industrial polymers. The non-dimensional, transformed boundary layer equations for momentum and energy are solved with the second order accurate implicit Keller box finite difference method under appropriate boundary conditions. Validation of the numerical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    INFLUENCE OF CATTANEO-CHRISTOV HEAT FLUX MODEL ON MHD HYPERBOLIC TANGENT FLUID OVER A MOVING POROUS SURFACE

    Z. Iqbal, Ehtsham Azhar* , E. N. Maraj, Bilal Ahmad

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-7, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.25

    Abstract Present investigation represent the study of Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model on boundary layer flow of hyperbolic tangent fluid which is generalized non-Newtonian fluid model over a continuously moving porous surface with a parallel free stream velocity. Mathematical formulation is completed in the presence of Magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD). Suitable relations transform the partial differential equations into the ordinary differential equations. Nonlinear flow analysis is computed and velocity and temperature profiles are obtained by shooting algorithm. Graphs are plotted to analyze the behavior of various involved physical parameters. Furthermore both type of flows Sakaidis ( λ = 1) and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MICROPOLAR FLUID FLOW OVER A NONLINEAR STRETCHING CONVECTIVELY HEATED VERTICAL SURFACE IN THE PRESENCE OF CATTANEO-CHRISTOV HEAT FLUX AND VISCOUS DISSIPATION

    Machireddy Gnaneswara Reddya,*, Gorla Rama Subba Reddyb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-9, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.20

    Abstract The objective of the present communication is to study the problem of micropolar fluid flow with temperature dependent thermal conductivity over a nonlinear stretching convective vertical surface in the presence of Lorentz force and viscous dissipation. Due to the nature of heat transfer in the flow past vertical surface, Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model and Joule heating effects are properly accommodated in the energy equation. The governing partial differential equations for the flow and heat transfer are converted into a set of ordinary differential equations by employing the acceptable similarity transformations. Runge-Kutta and Newton’s methods are More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    THERMAL AND MOMENTUM SLIP EFFECTS ON HYDROMAGNETIC CONVECTION FLOW OF A WILLIAMSON FLUID PAST A VERTICAL TRUNCATED CONE

    CH. Amanullaa,b,* , N. Nagendraa , M. Suryanarayana Reddyb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-9, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.22

    Abstract In this article, the combined theoretical and computational study of the magneto hydrodynamic heat transfer in an electro-conductive polymer on the external surface of a vertical truncated cone under radial magnetic field is presented. Thermal and velocity (hydrodynamic) slip are considered at the vertical truncated cone surface via modified boundary conditions. The Williamson viscoelastic model is employed which is representative of certain industrial polymers. The governing partial differential equations (PDEs) are transformed into highly nonlinear, coupled, multi-degree non-similar partial differential equations consisting of the momentum and energy equations via appropriate non-similarity transformations. These transformed conservation More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical investigation of penetration in Ceramic/Aluminum targets using Smoothed particle hydrodynamics method and presenting a modified analytical model

    Ehsan Hedayati1, Mohammad Vahedi2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.113, No.3, pp. 295-323, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2017.113.307

    Abstract Radius of ceramic cone can largely contribute into final solution of analytic models of penetration into ceramic/metal targets. In the present research, a modified model based on radius of ceramic cone was presented for ceramic/aluminum targets. In order to investigate and evaluate accuracy of the presented analytic model, obtained results were compared against the results of the Florence’s analytic model and also against numerical modeling results. The phenomenon of impact onto ceramic/aluminum composites were modeled using smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) implemented utilizing ABAQUS Software. Results indicated that, with increasing initial velocity and ceramic thickness and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Note on the Transient Electrohydrodynamics of a Liquid Drop

    Asghar Esmaeeli1, Ali Behjatian1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.13, No.3, pp. 143-153, 2017, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2017.013.143

    Abstract The evolution of the flow field in and around a liquid drop in a unifor-m electric field for fluid systems corresponding to region (II) of the circulation-deformation map is fundamentally different than that for the rest of the map and has not been explored before. This is examined here and justified mathematical-ly. Furthermore a methodology is developed to predict the flow pattern, which is likely to be helpful in predicting the evolution of the flow field in more complex circumstances. More >

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