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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improving the Ill-conditioning of the Method of Fundamental Solutions for 2D Laplace Equation

    Chein-Shan Liu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.28, No.2, pp. 77-94, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.028.077

    Abstract The method of fundamental solutions (MFS) is a truly meshless numerical method widely used in the elliptic type boundary value problems, of which the approximate solution is expressed as a linear combination of fundamental solutions and the unknown coefficients are determined from the boundary conditions by solving a linear equations system. However, the accuracy of MFS is severely limited by its ill-conditioning of the resulting linear equations system. This paper is motivated by the works of Chen, Wu, Lee and Chen (2007) and Liu (2007a). The first paper proved an equivalent relation of the Trefftz… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Vibration and Control of Rotating Tapered Thin-Walled Composite Beam Using Macro Fiber Composite Actuator

    Vadiraja D. N.1, A. D. Sahasrabudhe2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.27, No.1&2, pp. 49-62, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.027.049

    Abstract Rotating beams are flexible structures, which are often idealized as cantilever beams. Structural modelling of rotating thin-walled composite beam with embedded MFC actuators and sensors using higher shear deformation theory (HSDT) is presented. A non-Cartesian deformation variable (which represents arc length stretch) is used along with two Cartesian deformation variables. The governing system of equations is derived from Hamilton's principle and solution is obtained by extended Galerkin's method. Optimal control problem is solved using LQG control algorithm. Vibration characteristics and optimal control for a box beam configuration are discussed in numerical examples. Gyroscopic coupling between More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FDMFS for Diffusion Equation with Unsteady Forcing Function

    S.P. Hu1, D.L. Young2, C.M. Fan1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.24, No.1, pp. 1-20, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.024.001

    Abstract In this paper, a novel numerical scheme called (FDMFS), which combines the finite difference method (FDM) and the method of fundamental solutions (MFS), is proposed to simulate the nonhomogeneous diffusion problem with an unsteady forcing function. Most meshless methods are confined to the investigations of nonhomogeneous diffusion equations with steady forcing functions due to the difficulty to find an unsteady particular solution. Therefore, we proposed a FDM with Cartesian grid to handle the unsteady nonhomogeneous term of the equations. The numerical solution in FDMFS is decomposed into a particular solution and a homogeneous solution. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Wave propagation in the presence of empty cracks in elastic slabs -- TBEM and MFS Formulations

    A. Tadeu1, L. Godinho1, J. António1, P. Amado Mendes1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.3, No.3, pp. 163-168, 2007, DOI:10.3970/icces.2007.003.163

    Abstract This paper evaluates the 3D wave propagation in an elastic slab containing cracks whose geometry does not change along the direction parallel to the formation surfaces. Two different formulations are used and compared: the Traction Boundary Element Method (TBEM) and the Method of Fundamental Solutions (MFS). Both approaches are developed in the frequency domain and surmount the thin-body difficulty posed by the classical Boundary Element Method (BEM). The TBEM models the crack as a single line. The resulting hypersingular integrals are evaluated analytically. For the MFS, the solution is approximated in terms of a linear More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Modified Method of Fundamental Solutions with Source on the Boundary for Solving Laplace Equations with Circular and Arbitrary Domains

    D.L. Young1, K.H. Chen2, J.T. Chen3, J.H. Kao4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.19, No.3, pp. 197-222, 2007, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2007.019.197

    Abstract A boundary-type method for solving the Laplace problems using the modified method of fundamental solutions (MMFS) is proposed. The present method (MMFS) implements the singular fundamental solutions to evaluate the solutions, and it can locate the source points on the real boundary as contrasted to the conventional MFS, where a fictitious boundary is needed to avoid the singularity of diagonal term of influence matrices. The diagonal term of influence matrices for arbitrary domain can be novelly determined by relating the MFS with the indirect BEM and are also solved for circular domain analytically by using More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Wave Propagation around Thin Structures using the MFS

    L. Godinho A. 1, A. Tadeu1, P. Amado Mendes1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.5, No.2, pp. 117-128, 2007, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2007.005.117

    Abstract This paper presents a strategy for using the Method of Fundamental Solutions (MFS) to model the propagation of elastic waves around thin structures, like empty cracks or thin rigid screens, located in a homogeneous elastic medium. The authors make use of a simple approach for modeling these propagation conditions using the MFS together with decomposition of the domain into distinct regions. This approach makes it possible to avoid the undetermined system of equations that arises from imposing boundary conditions at both sides of a thin structure. The numerical implementation of the MFS is performed in… More >

  • Open Access

    The Effect of Rotating Magnetic Fields on the Growth of SiGe Using the Traveling Solvent Method

    T. J. Jaber1, M. Z. Saghir1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.2, No.3, pp. 175-190, 2006, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2006.002.175

    Abstract The study deals with three-dimensional numerical simulations of fluid flow and heat transfer under the effect of a rotating magnetic field (RMF) during the growth of Ge0.98Si0.02 by the traveling solvent method (TSM). By using a RMF, an attempt is made to suppress buoyancy convection in the Ge0.98Si0.02 solution zone in order to get high quality and homogeneity with a flat growth interface. The full steady-state Navier-Stokes equations, as well as the energy, mass transport and continuity equations, are solved numerically using the finite element method. Different magnetic field intensities (B=2, 4, 10, 15 and 22 More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effects of PEMFs on Patients’ Recovery after Reconstruction with Use of Double-looped Semitendinosus and Gracilis Tendon Grafts: a Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized and Double-blind Study

    R. Cadossi1, L. Massari2, F. Benazzo3, F. Falez4, S. Giannini5, C. Zorzi6, L. Pederzini7, S. Setti1

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.3, No.4, pp. 239-240, 2006, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2006.003.239

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Micropost Force Sensor Array (MFSA) for Measuring Cell Traction Forces

    B. Li1, L. Xie1, Z. C. Starr1, Z. Yang1, J. H-C. Wang1*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.3, No.4, pp. 195-196, 2006, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2006.003.195

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Matrix Decomposition MFS Algorithm for Biharmonic Problems in Annular Domains

    T. Tsangaris1, Y.–S. Smyrlis1, 2, A. Karageorghis1, 2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.1, No.3, pp. 245-258, 2004, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2004.001.245

    Abstract The Method of Fundamental Solutions (MFS) is a boundary-type method for the solution of certain elliptic boundary value problems. In this work, we develop an efficient matrix decomposition MFS algorithm for the solution of biharmonic problems in annular domains. The circulant structure of the matrices involved in the MFS discretization is exploited by using Fast Fourier Transforms. The algorithm is tested numerically on several examples. More >

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