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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Three Dimensional Modeling of Ge0.98Si0.02Crystal Growth Conducted on board FOTON-M2 in the Presence of Rotating Magnetic Field

    M.M. Shemirani1, M.Z. Saghir2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.5, No.3, pp. 211-230, 2009, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2009.005.211

    Abstract A three-dimensional numerical modeling of Ge0.98Si0.02crystal growth is conducted to investigate the effect of g-jitter along with rotating magnetic field on the heat and mass transfer in the solvent region. It was found that the speed in the flow under the low frequency g-jitter is in the nano-centimeter per second and is too weak to have any impact on the silicon concentration in the process of crystallization near the growth interface. Different magnetic field intensities for different rotational speeds were examined. It was also found that rotating magnetic field not only did not suppress the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Alternating Iterative MFS Algorithm for the Cauchy Problem in Two-Dimensional Anisotropic Heat Conduction

    LiviuMarin 1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.12, No.1, pp. 71-100, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2009.012.071

    Abstract In this paper, the alternating iterative algorithm originally proposed by Kozlov, Maz'ya and Fomin (1991) is numerically implemented for the Cauchy problem in anisotropic heat conduction using a meshless method. Every iteration of the numerical procedure consists of two mixed, well-posed and direct problems which are solved using the method of fundamental solutions (MFS), in conjunction with the Tikhonov regularization method. For each direct problem considered, the optimal value of the regularization parameter is chosen according to the generalized cross-validation (GCV) criterion. An efficient regularizing stopping criterion which ceases the iterative procedure at the point More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Regularized MFS-Based Boundary Identification in Two-Dimensional Helmholtz-Type Equations

    Liviu Marin1, Andreas Karageorghis2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.10, No.3, pp. 259-294, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2009.010.259

    Abstract We study the stable numerical identification of an unknown portion of the boundary on which a given boundary condition is provided and additional Cauchy data are given on the remaining known portion of the boundary of a two-dimensional domain for problems governed by either the Helmholtz or the modified Helmholtz equation. This inverse geometric problem is solved using the method of fundamental solutions (MFS) in conjunction with the Tikhonov regularization method. The optimal value for the regularization parameter is chosen according to Hansen's L-curve criterion. The stability, convergence, accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    FDMFS for Diffusion Equation with Unsteady Forcing Function

    S.P. Hu1, D.L. Young1,2, C.M. Fan1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.6, No.1, pp. 25-50, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.006.025

    Abstract In this paper, a novel numerical scheme called (FDMFS), which combines the finite difference method (FDM) and the method of fundamental solutions (MFS), is proposed to simulate the nonhomogeneous diffusion problem with an unsteady forcing function. Most meshless methods are confined to the investigations of nonhomogeneous diffusion equations with steady forcing functions due to the difficulty to find an unsteady particular solution. Therefore, we proposed a FDM with Cartesian grid to handle the unsteady nonhomogeneous term of the equations. The numerical solution in FDMFS is decomposed into a particular solution and a homogeneous solution. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stable MFS Solution to Singular Direct and Inverse Problems Associated with the Laplace Equation Subjected to Noisy Data

    LiviuMarin 1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 203-242, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.037.203

    Abstract In this paper, a meshless method for the stable solution of direct and inverse problems associated with the two-dimensional Laplace equation in the presence of boundary singularities and noisy boundary data is proposed. The governing equation and boundary conditions are discretized by the method of fundamental solutions (MFS), whilst the existence of the boundary singularity is taken into account by subtracting from the original MFS solution the corresponding singular solutions, as given by the asymptotic expansion of the solution near the singular point. However, even in the case when the boundary singularity is accounted for, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improving the Ill-conditioning of the Method of Fundamental Solutions for 2D Laplace Equation

    Chein-Shan Liu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.28, No.2, pp. 77-94, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.028.077

    Abstract The method of fundamental solutions (MFS) is a truly meshless numerical method widely used in the elliptic type boundary value problems, of which the approximate solution is expressed as a linear combination of fundamental solutions and the unknown coefficients are determined from the boundary conditions by solving a linear equations system. However, the accuracy of MFS is severely limited by its ill-conditioning of the resulting linear equations system. This paper is motivated by the works of Chen, Wu, Lee and Chen (2007) and Liu (2007a). The first paper proved an equivalent relation of the Trefftz… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Vibration and Control of Rotating Tapered Thin-Walled Composite Beam Using Macro Fiber Composite Actuator

    Vadiraja D. N.1, A. D. Sahasrabudhe2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.27, No.1&2, pp. 49-62, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.027.049

    Abstract Rotating beams are flexible structures, which are often idealized as cantilever beams. Structural modelling of rotating thin-walled composite beam with embedded MFC actuators and sensors using higher shear deformation theory (HSDT) is presented. A non-Cartesian deformation variable (which represents arc length stretch) is used along with two Cartesian deformation variables. The governing system of equations is derived from Hamilton's principle and solution is obtained by extended Galerkin's method. Optimal control problem is solved using LQG control algorithm. Vibration characteristics and optimal control for a box beam configuration are discussed in numerical examples. Gyroscopic coupling between More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FDMFS for Diffusion Equation with Unsteady Forcing Function

    S.P. Hu1, D.L. Young2, C.M. Fan1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.24, No.1, pp. 1-20, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.024.001

    Abstract In this paper, a novel numerical scheme called (FDMFS), which combines the finite difference method (FDM) and the method of fundamental solutions (MFS), is proposed to simulate the nonhomogeneous diffusion problem with an unsteady forcing function. Most meshless methods are confined to the investigations of nonhomogeneous diffusion equations with steady forcing functions due to the difficulty to find an unsteady particular solution. Therefore, we proposed a FDM with Cartesian grid to handle the unsteady nonhomogeneous term of the equations. The numerical solution in FDMFS is decomposed into a particular solution and a homogeneous solution. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Wave propagation in the presence of empty cracks in elastic slabs -- TBEM and MFS Formulations

    A. Tadeu1, L. Godinho1, J. António1, P. Amado Mendes1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.3, No.3, pp. 163-168, 2007, DOI:10.3970/icces.2007.003.163

    Abstract This paper evaluates the 3D wave propagation in an elastic slab containing cracks whose geometry does not change along the direction parallel to the formation surfaces. Two different formulations are used and compared: the Traction Boundary Element Method (TBEM) and the Method of Fundamental Solutions (MFS). Both approaches are developed in the frequency domain and surmount the thin-body difficulty posed by the classical Boundary Element Method (BEM). The TBEM models the crack as a single line. The resulting hypersingular integrals are evaluated analytically. For the MFS, the solution is approximated in terms of a linear More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Modified Method of Fundamental Solutions with Source on the Boundary for Solving Laplace Equations with Circular and Arbitrary Domains

    D.L. Young1, K.H. Chen2, J.T. Chen3, J.H. Kao4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.19, No.3, pp. 197-222, 2007, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2007.019.197

    Abstract A boundary-type method for solving the Laplace problems using the modified method of fundamental solutions (MMFS) is proposed. The present method (MMFS) implements the singular fundamental solutions to evaluate the solutions, and it can locate the source points on the real boundary as contrasted to the conventional MFS, where a fictitious boundary is needed to avoid the singularity of diagonal term of influence matrices. The diagonal term of influence matrices for arbitrary domain can be novelly determined by relating the MFS with the indirect BEM and are also solved for circular domain analytically by using More >

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