Rena Malik, Juliana Laze, Herbert Lepor

Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.17, No.4, pp. 5272-5277, 2010

Abstract Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of local compression and topical epinephrine in controlling perioperative bleeding during open radical retropubic prostatectomy (ORRP) and its impact on the degree of urinary extravasation on initial postoperative cystogram.
Methods: Between September 2005 to March 2009, 476 men underwent ORRP performed by a single surgeon. Group 1 (n = 200) underwent ORRP between September 2005 and November 2006 without pelvic compression; Group 2 (n = 76) underwent ORRP between November 2006 and May 2007 and a dry laparotomy pad was positioned in the pelvis immediately prior to abdominal wound closure; Group 3… More >

Chukwudi O. Okorie¹, Louis L. Pisters²

Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.17, No.4, pp. 5255-5258, 2010

Abstract Objectives: Hemostasis during suprapubic prostatectomy for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is commonly affected by placing sutures at the 5 o'clock position and the 7 o'clock position of the bladder neck. However, the urethral arterial branches of the inferior vesical artery that supplies the prostate extend from the 1 o'clock to 5 o'clock position and from the 7 o'clock to 11 o'clock position of the bladder neck, with the largest branches located posteriorly. This study analyses the effect of a modified suprapubic prostatectomy technique, which covered the area from the 1 o'clock position to the 11 o'clock… More >

GRACIELI DALLA NORA¹, TAMARA PASTORI¹, HAYWOOD DAIL LAUGHINGHOUSE IV^2,3, THAIS SCOTTI DO CANTO-DOROW¹, SOLANGE BOSIO TEDESCO^1*

BIOCELL, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 95-102, 2010, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2010.34.095

Abstract Mikania glomerata is a plant used in Brazilian traditional medicine, known as ‘guaco’. It possesses anti-inflammatory properties and the aqueous extracts of its leaves are indicated for the treatment of diseases of the respiratory tract. This study aimed at evaluating the antiproliferative and genotoxic effect of Mikania glomerata leaf infusions on the cell cycle of onion. The material used was collected in the native environment from Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Aqueous extracts through infusions were prepared in two concentrations: 4g/L (usual concentration) and 16g/L (4x more concentrated) of each of the populations. Two groups of… More >

E. A. Semma¹, M. El Ganaoui², V. Timchenko³, E. Leonardi³

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.6, No.3, pp. 233-250, 2010, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2010.006.233

Abstract The effects of oscillatory heating on thermosolutal convection in a cavity heated from below are investigated and discussed. The transient Navier-Stokes equations coupled with heat and mass balances are solved numerically by using a control-volume technique. It is assumed that the interface moves with constant growth velocity. The results show the presence of multiple solutions in response to simultaneous vertical temperature and species concentration gradients applied to the system. In particular, two critical frequencies are identified, one corresponding to low values of the buoyancy ratio N (N~1), accompanied with a decrease of flow intensity reaching More >

Shadia J Ikhmayies¹, Naseem M. Abu El-Haija², Riyad N. Ahmad-Bitar³

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.6, No.2, pp. 219-232, 2010, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2010.006.219

Abstract Large area and highly uniform polycrystalline ZnO thin films have been produced by a spray pyrolysis (SP) technique resorting to a customized system (spraying) on glass substrates at temperature Ts= 450℃. This study deals with the related investigation about the influence of heat treatment (in nitrogen atmosphere) on the resulting properties (electrical, optical and structural) of such films. Properties are analyzed by means of I-V plots, transmittance curves, X-Ray diffractograms (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) micrographs. Results show that the resistivity of the films decreases from about 200W.cm for the as-deposited films to about… More >

E.J. Sapountzakis¹, J.A. Dourakopoulos¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 121-154, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2010.018.121

Abstract In this paper a boundary element method is developed for the nonlinear flexural - torsional analysis of Timoshenko beam-columns of arbitrary simply or multiply connected constant cross section, undergoing moderate large deflections under general boundary conditions. The beam-column is subjected to the combined action of an arbitrarily distributed or concentrated axial and transverse loading as well as to bending and twisting moments. To account for shear deformations, the concept of shear deformation coefficients is used. Seven boundary value problems are formulated with respect to the transverse displacements, to the axial displacement, to the angle of… More >

Hsien-Chie Cheng¹, Chun-Hung Wu², Yang-Lun Liu², Wen-Hwa Chen²

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.11, No.3, pp. 65-66, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.011.065

Abstract This study attempts to explore the thermal effect on the vibrational behaviors of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) using both a constant temperature molecular dynamics (MD) simulation that incorporates a Nosé-Hoover thermostat and a modified molecular structure mechanics (MMSM) model. The MD simulation is combined with a Nosé-Hoover thermostat, which controls the temperature of the system by an additional thermal reservoir. On the other hand, the MMSM model adopts equivalent beam elements and spring elements to simulate the bonding and non-bonding interactions between atoms, respectively, where the effect of temperatures can be also taken into account… More >

Sen Yung Lee¹, Jyh Shyang Wu²

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.40, No.2, pp. 133-154, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.040.133

Abstract The three coupled governing differential equations for the in-plane vibrations of curved non-uniform Timoshenko beams are derived via the Hamilton's principle. Three physical parameters are introduced to simplify the analysis. By eliminating all the terms with the axial displacement parameter, then reducing the order of differential operator acting on the flexural displacement parameter, one uncouples the three governing characteristic differential equations with variable coefficients and reduces them into a sixth-order ordinary differential equation with variable coefficients in term of the angle of the rotation due to bending for the first time. The explicit relations between More >

PATRÍCIA CARVALHO DE SOUZA, ANDRÉ SALIM KHAYAT, IGOR CHAMON SELIGMANN, ROMMEL MARIO RODRÍGUEZ BURBANO

BIOCELL, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 207-210, 2008, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2008.32.207

Abstract The collared peccary (Tayassu tajacu) is widely distributed over the American continent, being found from the south of the USA to the north of Argentina. In Brazil, it is spread all over the country, being one of the potential species to be raised in captivity. Therefore, the cytogenetic techniques could be a potential tool for reproductive monitoring of animals raised in captivity, mainly when destined for commercial purposes. This study had the objective of determining the chromosome number of two populations raised in captivity and characterizing them by GTG banding. For this purpose, an analysis was… More >

T.-L. Zhu¹

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.7, No.3, pp. 107-112, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.007.107

Abstract A modeling method for flapwise and chordwise bending vibration analysis for rotating Timoshenko beams is introduced. For the modeling method shear and the rotary inertia effects are correctly judged based on \textit {Timoshenko beam theory}. Equations of motion of continuous models are derived from a modeling method which employs hybrid deformation variables. The equations thus derived are transmitted into dimensionless forms. The effects of dimensionless parameters on the modal characteristics of the Timoshenko beams are successfully examined through numerical study. In particular, eigenvalue loci veering phenomena and integrated mode shape critical deviations are contemplated and More >