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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Kernel Extreme Learning Machine for COVID-19 Classification on Epidemiology Dataset

    Saud S. Alotaibi1, Amal Al-Rasheed2, Sami Althahabi3, Manar Ahmed Hamza4,*, Abdullah Mohamed5, Abu Sarwar Zamani4, Abdelwahed Motwakel4, Mohamed I. Eldesouki6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 3305-3318, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.029385 - 16 June 2022

    Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) encompasses various domains such as Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning (DL), and other cognitive technologies which have been widely applied in healthcare sector. AI models are utilized in healthcare sector in which the machines are used to investigate and make decisions based on prediction and classification of input data. With this motivation, the current study involves the design of Metaheuristic Optimization with Kernel Extreme Learning Machine for COVID-19 Prediction Model on Epidemiology Dataset, named MOKELM-CPED technique. The primary aim of the presented MOKELM-CPED model is to accomplish effectual COVID-19 classification outcomes using… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Metaheuristics with Machine Learning Enabled Medical Decision Support System

    Sara A. Althubiti1, José Escorcia-Gutierrez2,3,*, Margarita Gamarra4, Roosvel Soto-Diaz5, Romany F. Mansour6, Fayadh Alenezi7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2423-2439, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028878 - 16 June 2022

    Abstract Smart healthcare has become a hot research topic due to the contemporary developments of Internet of Things (IoT), sensor technologies, cloud computing, and others. Besides, the latest advances of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools find helpful for decision-making in innovative healthcare to diagnose several diseases. Ovarian Cancer (OC) is a kind of cancer that affects women’s ovaries, and it is tedious to identify OC at the primary stages with a high mortality rate. The OC data produced by the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) devices can be utilized to differentiate OC. In this aspect, this paper… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Effective Signcryption with Optimization Algorithm for IoT-enabled Secure Data Transmission

    A. Chinnappa*, C. Vijayakumaran

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 4017-4031, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027858 - 16 June 2022

    Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) allows several low resources and controlled devices to interconnect, calculate processes and make decisions in the communication network. In the heterogeneous environment for IoT devices, several challenging issues such as energy, storage, efficiency, and security. The design of encryption techniques enables the transmission of the data in the IoT environment in a secured way. The proper selection of optimal keys helps to boost the encryption performance. With this motivation, the study presents a signcryption with quantum chaotic krill herd algorithm for secured data transmission (SCQCKH-SDT) in IoT environment. The proposed SCQCKH-SDT… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Enabled Microarray Gene Expression Classification for Data Science Applications

    Areej A. Malibari1, Reem M. Alshehri2, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi3, Noha Negm3, Mesfer Al Duhayyim4, Anwer Mustafa Hilal5,*, Ishfaq Yaseen5, Abdelwahed Motwakel5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 4277-4290, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027030 - 16 June 2022

    Abstract In bioinformatics applications, examination of microarray data has received significant interest to diagnose diseases. Microarray gene expression data can be defined by a massive searching space that poses a primary challenge in the appropriate selection of genes. Microarray data classification incorporates multiple disciplines such as bioinformatics, machine learning (ML), data science, and pattern classification. This paper designs an optimal deep neural network based microarray gene expression classification (ODNN-MGEC) model for bioinformatics applications. The proposed ODNN-MGEC technique performs data normalization process to normalize the data into a uniform scale. Besides, improved fruit fly optimization (IFFO) based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling Metaheuristic Optimization with Deep Learning Software Bug Prediction Model

    M. Sangeetha1,*, S. Malathi2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 1587-1601, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.025192 - 25 May 2022

    Abstract Software testing is an effective means of verifying software stability and trustworthiness. It is essential in the software development process and needs a huge quantity of resources such as labor, money, and time. Automated software testing can be used to save manual work, shorten testing times, and improve testing performance. Recently, Software Bug Prediction (SBP) models have been developed to improve the software quality assurance (SQA) process through the prediction of bug parts. Advanced deep learning (DL) models can be used to classify faults in software parts. Because hyperparameters have a significant impact on the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Fusion-Based Handcrafted with Deep Features for Brain Cancer Classification

    Mahmoud Ragab1,2,3,*, Sultanah M. Alshammari4, Amer H. Asseri2,5, Waleed K. Almutiry6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 801-815, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.029140 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract Brain cancer detection and classification is done utilizing distinct medical imaging modalities like computed tomography (CT), or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). An automated brain cancer classification using computer aided diagnosis (CAD) models can be designed to assist radiologists. With the recent advancement in computer vision (CV) and deep learning (DL) models, it is possible to automatically detect the tumor from images using a computer-aided design. This study focuses on the design of automated Henry Gas Solubility Optimization with Fusion of Handcrafted and Deep Features (HGSO-FHDF) technique for brain cancer classification. The proposed HGSO-FHDF technique aims… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bird Swarm Algorithm with Fuzzy Min-Max Neural Network for Financial Crisis Prediction

    K. Pradeep Mohan Kumar1, S. Dhanasekaran2, I. S. Hephzi Punithavathi3, P. Duraipandy4, Ashit Kumar Dutta5, Irina V. Pustokhina6,*, Denis A. Pustokhin7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 1541-1555, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028338 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract Financial crisis prediction (FCP) models are used for predicting or forecasting the financial status of a company or financial firm. It is considered a challenging issue in the financial sector. Statistical and machine learning (ML) models can be employed for the design of accurate FCP models. Though numerous works have existed in the literature, it is needed to design effective FCP models adaptable to different datasets. This study designs a new bird swarm algorithm (BSA) with fuzzy min-max neural network (FMM-NN) model, named BSA-FMMNN for FCP. The major intention of the BSA-FMMNN model is to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Rough Sets Hybridization with Mayfly Optimization for Dimensionality Reduction

    Ahmad Taher Azar1,2,*, Mustafa Samy Elgendy1, Mustafa Abdul Salam1,3, Khaled M. Fouad1,4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 1087-1108, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028184 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract Big data is a vast amount of structured and unstructured data that must be dealt with on a regular basis. Dimensionality reduction is the process of converting a huge set of data into data with tiny dimensions so that equal information may be expressed easily. These tactics are frequently utilized to improve classification or regression challenges while dealing with machine learning issues. To achieve dimensionality reduction for huge data sets, this paper offers a hybrid particle swarm optimization-rough set PSO-RS and Mayfly algorithm-rough set MA-RS. A novel hybrid strategy based on the Mayfly algorithm (MA) More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Harmony Search with Optimal Deep Learning Enabled Classification Model

    Mahmoud Ragab1,2,3,*, Adel A. Bahaddad4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 1783-1797, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028055 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract Due to drastic increase in the generation of data, it is tedious to examine and derive high level knowledge from the data. The rising trends of high dimension data gathering and problem representation necessitates feature selection process in several machine learning processes. The feature selection procedure establishes a generally encountered issue of global combinatorial optimization. The FS process can lessen the number of features by the removal of unwanted and repetitive data. In this aspect, this article introduces an improved harmony search based global optimization for feature selection with optimal deep learning (IHSFS-ODL) enabled classification… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Enabled Computer Aided Diagnosis Model for Lung Cancer using Biomedical CT Images

    Mohammad Alamgeer1, Hanan Abdullah Mengash2, Radwa Marzouk2, Mohamed K Nour3, Anwer Mustafa Hilal4,*, Abdelwahed Motwakel4, Abu Sarwar Zamani4, Mohammed Rizwanullah4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 1437-1448, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027896 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract Early detection of lung cancer can help for improving the survival rate of the patients. Biomedical imaging tools such as computed tomography (CT) image was utilized to the proper identification and positioning of lung cancer. The recently developed deep learning (DL) models can be employed for the effectual identification and classification of diseases. This article introduces novel deep learning enabled CAD technique for lung cancer using biomedical CT image, named DLCADLC-BCT technique. The proposed DLCADLC-BCT technique intends for detecting and classifying lung cancer using CT images. The proposed DLCADLC-BCT technique initially uses gray level co-occurrence More >

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