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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Reduced PDCD4 Expression Promotes Cell Growth Through PI3K/Akt Signaling in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

    Yan Zhen*1, Dongming Li*†1, Wen Li*, Weimin Yao*†1, Aibing Wu, Jing Huang, Hongli Gu*†, Yujie Huang*†, Yajun Wang*, Jun Wu*†, Min Chen*†, Dong Wu*†, Quanchao Lyu*, Weiyi Fang§, Bin Wu*†

    Oncology Research, Vol.23, No.1-2, pp. 61-68, 2015, DOI:10.3727/096504015X14478843952861

    Abstract It is largely recognized that PDCD4 is frequently lost in tumors of various origins, including lung cancer, and its loss contributes to tumor progression. However, its role and molecular mechanism remain largely unexplored in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In this study, downregulated PDCD4 mRNA expression was found in NSCLC tissues compared to their corresponding paracarcinoma tissues and distal paracarcinoma tissues. Induced expression of PDCD4 inhibited cell growth and proliferation and cell cycle transition in vitro. Conversely, knocking down PDCD4 expression promoted cell growth and proliferation. Mechanistically, PDCD4 inactivated PI3K/Akt signaling and its downstream cell More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ERK Signaling Pathway Is Involved in HPV-16 E6 but not E7 Oncoprotein-Induced HIF-1α Protein Accumulation in NSCLC Cells

    Fei Liu*1, Bihua Lin*1, Xin Liu*, Wenzhang Zhang*, Erying Zhang*, Liang Hu*, Yuefan Ma*, Xiangyong Li*, Xudong Tang*†

    Oncology Research, Vol.23, No.3, pp. 109-118, 2015, DOI:10.3727/096504015X14496932933610

    Abstract Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2 signaling pathway plays a critical role in regulating tumor angiogenesis. Our previous studies have demonstrated that HPV-16 oncoproteins enhanced hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) protein accumulation and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells, thus contributing to angiogenesis. In this study, we further investigated the role of ERK1/2 signaling pathway in HPV-16 oncoprotein-induced HIF-1α, VEGF, and IL-8 expression and in vitro angiogenesis in NSCLC cells. Our results showed that HPV-16 E6 and HPV-16 E7 oncoproteins promoted the activation of ERK1/2 signaling pathway in A549 More >

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