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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation on the Chinese Text Sentiment Analysis Based on Convolutional Neural Networks in Deep Learning

    Feng Xu1, Xuefen Zhang2,*, Zhanhong Xin1, Alan Yang3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.3, pp. 697-709, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.05375

    Abstract Nowadays, the amount of wed data is increasing at a rapid speed, which presents a serious challenge to the web monitoring. Text sentiment analysis, an important research topic in the area of natural language processing, is a crucial task in the web monitoring area. The accuracy of traditional text sentiment analysis methods might be degraded in dealing with mass data. Deep learning is a hot research topic of the artificial intelligence in the recent years. By now, several research groups have studied the sentiment analysis of English texts using deep learning methods. In contrary, relatively… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    R2N: A Novel Deep Learning Architecture for Rain Removal from Single Image

    Yecai Guo1,2,*, Chen Li1,2, Qi Liu3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.3, pp. 829-843, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03729

    Abstract Visual degradation of captured images caused by rainy streaks under rainy weather can adversely affect the performance of many open-air vision systems. Hence, it is necessary to address the problem of eliminating rain streaks from the individual rainy image. In this work, a deep convolution neural network (CNN) based method is introduced, called Rain-Removal Net (R2N), to solve the single image de-raining issue. Firstly, we decomposed the rainy image into its high-frequency detail layer and low-frequency base layer. Then, we used the high-frequency detail layer to input the carefully designed CNN architecture to learn the mapping More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Detecting Iris Liveness with Batch Normalized Convolutional Neural Network

    Min Long1,2,*, Yan Zeng1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.2, pp. 493-504, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.04378

    Abstract Aim to countermeasure the presentation attack for iris recognition system, an iris liveness detection scheme based on batch normalized convolutional neural network (BNCNN) is proposed to improve the reliability of the iris authentication system. The BNCNN architecture with eighteen layers is constructed to detect the genuine iris and fake iris, including convolutional layer, batch-normalized (BN) layer, Relu layer, pooling layer and full connected layer. The iris image is first preprocessed by iris segmentation and is normalized to 256×256 pixels, and then the iris features are extracted by BNCNN. With these features, the genuine iris and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Application of BP Neural Networks to Analysis the National Vulnerability

    Guodong Zhao1, Yuewei Zhang1, Yiqi Shi2, Haiyan Lan1,*, Qing Yang3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.2, pp. 421-436, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03782

    Abstract Climate change is the main factor affecting the country’s vulnerability, meanwhile, it is also a complicated and nonlinear dynamic system. In order to solve this complex problem, this paper first uses the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and natural breakpoint method (NBM) to implement an AHP-NBM comprehensive evaluation model to assess the national vulnerability. By using ArcGIS, national vulnerability scores are classified and the country’s vulnerability is divided into three levels: fragile, vulnerable, and stable. Then, a BP neural network prediction model which is based on multivariate linear regression is used to predict the critical point… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    GA-BP Air Quality Evaluation Method Based on Fuzzy Theory

    Ma Ning1,*, Jianhe Guan1, Pingzeng Liu2, Ziqing Zhang3, Gregory M. P. O’Hare4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.1, pp. 215-227, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03763

    Abstract With the rapid development of China’s economy, the scale of the city has been continuously expanding, industrial enterprises have been increasing, the discharge of multiple pollutants has reached the top of the world, and the environmental problems become more and more serious. The air pollution problem is particularly prominent. Air quality has become a daily concern for people. In order to control air pollution, it is necessary to grasp the air quality situation in an all-round way. It is necessary to evaluate air quality. Accurate results of air quality evaluation can help people know more… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ia-PNCC: Noise Processing Method for Underwater Target Recognition Convolutional Neural Network

    Nianbin Wang1, Ming He1,2, Jianguo Sun1,*, Hongbin Wang1, Lianke Zhou1, Ci Chu1, Lei Chen3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.1, pp. 169-181, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03709

    Abstract Underwater target recognition is a key technology for underwater acoustic countermeasure. How to classify and recognize underwater targets according to the noise information of underwater targets has been a hot topic in the field of underwater acoustic signals. In this paper, the deep learning model is applied to underwater target recognition. Improved anti-noise Power-Normalized Cepstral Coefficients (ia-PNCC) is proposed, based on PNCC applied to underwater noises. Multitaper and normalized Gammatone filter banks are applied to improve the anti-noise capacity. The method is combined with a convolutional neural network in order to recognize the underwater target. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-phase Oil Tank Recognition for High Resolution Remote Sensing Images

    Changjiang Liu1, Xuling Wu2, Bing Mo1, Yi Zhang3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 671-678, 2018, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000033

    Abstract With continuing commercialization of remote sensing satellites, the high resolution remote sensing image has been increasingly used in various fields of our life. However, processing technology of high resolution remote sensing images is still a tough problem. How to extract useful information from the massive information in high resolution remote sensing images is significant to the subsequent process. A multi-phase oil tank recognition of remote sensing images, namely coarse detection and artificial neural network (ANN) recognition, is proposed. The experimental results of algorithms presented in this paper show that the proposed processing technology is reliable More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Delay-dependent Stability of Recurrent Neural Networks with Time-varying Delay

    Guobao Zhanga,b, Jing-Jing Xionga,b, Yongming Huanga,b, Yong Lua,b,c, Ling Wanga,b

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 541-551, 2018, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000021

    Abstract This paper investigates the delay-dependent stability problem of recurrent neural networks with time-varying delay. A new and less conservative stability criterion is derived through constructing a new augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional (LKF) and employing the linear matrix inequality method. A new augmented LKF that considers more information of the slope of neuron activation functions is developed for further reducing the conservatism of stability results. To deal with the derivative of the LKF, several commonly used techniques, including the integral inequality, reciprocally convex combination, and free-weighting matrix method, are applied. Moreover, it is found that the obtained More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Solution of Linear Regression Based on Z-Numbers by Improved Neural Network

    Somayeh Ezadia, Tofigh Allahviranloob

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.1, pp. 193-204, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1328812

    Abstract In this article, the researcher at first focuses on introducing a linear regression based on the Z-number. In this regression, observations are real, but the coefficients and results of observations are unknown and in the form of Z-rating. Therefore, to estimate this type of regression, we have three distinct ways depending on different conditions dominating the problem. The three methods are a combination of artificial neural networks and fuzzy generalized improvements of the technique. Moreover the method of calculating the weights of the Z-number neural network has been mentioned and the stability of neural network More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Solution of Fuzzy Equations with Z-numbers Using Neural Networks

    Raheleh Jafaria, Wen Yua, Xiaoou Lib

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.1, pp. 151-158, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1327154

    Abstract In this paper, the uncertainty property is represented by the Z-number as the coefficients of the fuzzy equation. This modification for the fuzzy equation is suitable for nonlinear system modeling with uncertain parameters. We also extend the fuzzy equation into dual type, which is natural for linearin-parameter nonlinear systems. The solutions of these fuzzy equations are the controllers when the desired references are regarded as the outputs. The existence conditions of the solutions (controllability) are proposed. Two types of neural networks are implemented to approximate solutions of the fuzzy equations with Z-number coefficients. More >

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