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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Transformer Less Grid Integrated Single Phase PV Inverter Using Prognosticative Control

    Chandla Ellis1,*, C. Chellamuthu1, J. Jayaseelan2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.2, pp. 1121-1138, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023079

    Abstract Nature's remarkable and merciful gift to the planet Earth is sunlight which may be highly lucrative if harvested and harnessed properly. Photovoltaic (PV) panels are used to convert the solar energy to electrical energy which are currently used to feed AC loads/grid. In this paper, modelling, performance and power flow studies of grid connected single phase inverter fed from PV array under steady state as well as transient conditions are considered. This paper focuses on the study and development of analytical model of micro-grid integrated single phase five level cascaded H-bridge inverter (MGISPFLCHBPVI) powered by a PV panel. A simple… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification and Classification of Multiple Power Quality Disturbances Using a Parallel Algorithm and Decision Rules

    Nagendra Kumar Swarnkar1, Om Prakash Mahela2, Baseem Khan3,*, Mahendra Lalwani1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.2, pp. 473-497, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.017703

    Abstract A multiple power quality (MPQ) disturbance has two or more power quality (PQ) disturbances superimposed on a voltage signal. A compact and robust technique is required to identify and classify the MPQ disturbances. This manuscript investigated a hybrid algorithm which is designed using parallel processing of voltage with multiple power quality (MPQ) disturbance using stockwell transform (ST) and hilbert transform (HT). This will reduce the computational time to identify the MPQ disturbances, which makes the algorithm fast. A MPQ identification index (IPI) is computed using statistical features extracted from the voltage signal using the ST and HT. IPI has different… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Population Structure Analysis and Genome-Wide Association Study of Tea (Camellia sinensis (L.) K untze) Germplasm in Qiannan, China, Based on SLAFSeq Technology

    Fen Zhang1, Weili Tian1, Lu Cen1, Litang Lv2, Xiaofang Zeng1, Yulu Chen1, Yichen Zhao2,*, Yan Li1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.4, pp. 791-809, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.018104

    Abstract Duyun Maojian tea is a famous tea in China. In this study, the specific-locus amplified fragment (SLAF) sequencing method was used to analyze the population structure and conduct a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of 2 leaf traits of 123 tea plants in Qiannan, China. A total of 462,019 SLAF tags and 11,362,041 single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) loci were obtained. The results of phylogenetic tree analysis, cluster analysis, and principal component analysis showed that 123 tea germplasms were clustered into three groups, and the heterozygosity rates for Groups I, II, and II were 0.206, 0.224, and 0.34, respectively. Generally, tea germplasms in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cross Intelligence Evaluation for Effective Emotional Intelligence Estimation

    Ibrahim Alsukayti1, Aman Singh2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.2, pp. 2489-2505, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020264

    Abstract A famous psychologist or researcher, Daniel Goleman, gave a theory on the importance of Emotional Intelligence for the success of an individual’s life. Daniel Goleman quoted in the research that “The contribution of an individual’s Intelligence Quotient (IQ) is only 20% for their success, the remaining 80% is due to Emotional Intelligence (EQ)”. However, in the absence of a reliable technique for EQ evaluation, this factor of overall intelligence is ignored in most of the intelligence evaluation mechanisms. This research presented an analysis based on basic statistical tools along with more sophisticated deep learning tools. The proposed cross intelligence evaluation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design of a Low-Cost Air Quality Monitoring System Using Arduino and ThingSpeak

    Anabi Hilary Kelechi1, Mohammed H. Alsharif2, Chidumebi Agbaetuo3, Osichinaka Ubadike1, Alex Aligbe1, Peerapong Uthansakul4,*, Raju Kannadasan5, Ayman A. Aly6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 151-169, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019431

    Abstract The impact of daily emissions of gaseous and particulate pollutants of machines and industries on human health and the environment has attracted increasing concerns. This impact has significantly led to a notable increase in mortality in the highly industrialized zones. Therefore, monitoring air quality and creating public awareness are important for a safer future, which led the governments globally to invest multi-billion in policymaking and solution stratification to address the problem. This study aims to design a real-time Internet of Things low-cost air quality monitoring system. The system utilizes air quality and carbon monoxide sensors for monitoring gaseous pollutants. Moreover,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hardware Acceleration of Image and Video Processing on Xilinx Zynq Platform

    Praveenkumar Babu, Eswaran Parthasarathy*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.30, No.3, pp. 1063-1071, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.018903

    Abstract Advancements in image and video processing are growing over the years for industrial robots, autonomous vehicles, indexing databases, surveillance, medical imaging and computer-human interaction applications. One of the major challenges in real-time image and video processing is the execution of complex functions and high computational tasks. In this paper, the hardware acceleration of different filter algorithms for both image and video processing is implemented on Xilinx Zynq®-7000 System on-Chip (SoC) device. It consists of Dual-core Cortex-A9 processors which provide computing ability to perform I/O and processing functions and software libraries using Vivado® High-Level Synthesis (HLS). In the proposed work, Sobel-Feldman… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Chinese Q&A Community Medical Entity Recognition with Character-Level Features and Self-Attention Mechanism

    Pu Han1,2, Mingtao Zhang1, Jin Shi3, Jinming Yang4, Xiaoyan Li5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 55-72, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017021

    Abstract With the rapid development of Internet, the medical Q&A community has become an important channel for people to obtain and share medical and health knowledge. Online medical entity recognition (OMER), as the foundation of medical and health information extraction, has attracted extensive attention of researchers in recent years. In order to further improve the research progress of Chinese OMER, LSTM-Att-Med model is proposed in this paper to capture more external semantic features and important information. First, Word2vec is used to generate the character-level vectors with semantic features on the basis of the unlabeled corpus in the medical domain and open… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Soil Fungal Diversity and Community Composition in Response to Continuous Sweet Potato Cropping Practices

    Dan Xiang1,2, Yue Wu2, Huan Li2, Qing Liu2, Zhenfeng Zhou2, Qinghua Chen2, Nan Zhang3, Liang Xu1,2,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.90, No.4, pp. 1247-1258, 2021, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2021.014232

    Abstract Soil fungi are extremely important for maintaining soil health and plant production in agricultural systems. Currently, the effect of continuous cropping of sweet potato on soil fungal communities and physiochemical parameters has not been well documented. In the present study, four sweet potato fields consecutively monocultured for 1, 2, 3, and 4 years were selected to investigate the effect of monoculture on soil fungal communities through Illumina MiSeq sequencing. Continuous cropping of sweet potatoes dramatically altered the fungal community composition, whereas fungal diversity was almost unchanged. Ascomycota and Basidiomycota were the most abundant phyla in all soil samples, accounting for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nanofluid Flows Within Porous Enclosures Using Non-Linear Boussinesq Approximation

    Sameh E. Ahmed1,2,*, Dalal Alrowaili3, Ehab Mahmoud Mohamed4,5, Abdelraheem M. Aly1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 3195-3213, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012471

    Abstract In this paper, the Galerkin finite element method (FEM) together with the characteristic-based split (CBS) scheme are applied to study the case of the non-linear Boussinesq approximation within sinusoidal heating inclined enclosures filled with a non-Darcy porous media and nanofluids. The enclosure has an inclination angle and its side-walls have varying sinusoidal temperature distributions. The working fluid is a nanofluid that is consisting of water as a based nanofluid and Al2O3 as nanoparticles. The porous medium is modeled using the Brinkman Forchheimer extended Darcy model. The obtained results are analyzed over wide ranges of the non-linear Boussinesq parameter 0 ≤… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Strategy Selection for Moving Target Defense in Incomplete Information Game

    Huan Zhang1, Kangfeng Zheng1, *, Xiujuan Wang2, Shoushan Luo1, Bin Wu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.2, pp. 763-786, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06553

    Abstract As a core component of the network, web applications have become one of the preferred targets for attackers because the static configuration of web applications simplifies the exploitation of vulnerabilities by attackers. Although the moving target defense (MTD) has been proposed to increase the attack difficulty for the attackers, there is no solo approach can cope with different attacks; in addition, it is impossible to implement all these approaches simultaneously due to the resource limitation. Thus, the selection of an optimal defense strategy based on MTD has become the focus of research. In general, the confrontation of two players in… More >

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