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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigating Drought Resilience in Fig Cultivars: A Comprehensive Study of Leaf Structural and Functional Characteristics

    Nouha Haoudi1,2, Lahcen Hssaini1, Jamila Bahhou2, Abderrahim Bentaibi1, Hicham Aboumadane1,2, Rachid Razouk1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.6, pp. 1857-1877, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.065116 - 27 June 2025

    Abstract This study was carried out to assess plasticity to drought of 30 adult fig cultivars, based on a screening of leaf structural and functional traits under sustained deficit irrigation, corresponding to 60% of crop evapotranspiration. All trees, three per cultivar, are planted in an ex-situ collection in Sais plain, northern Morocco. The measurements concerned leaf area, blade thickness, trichomes density, trichome hair length, stomatal density, stomatal dimensions, stomatal area index, chlorophyll concentration index, relative water content, stomatal conductance, leaf temperature, water loss in detached leaves, cuticular wax content, proline content, total phenolic compounds, and total soluble… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AI-Driven Sentiment-Enhanced Secure IoT Communication Model Using Resilience Behavior Analysis

    Menwa Alshammeri1, Mamoona Humayun2,*, Khalid Haseeb3, Ghadah Naif Alwakid1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.84, No.1, pp. 433-446, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.065660 - 09 June 2025

    Abstract Wireless technologies and the Internet of Things (IoT) are being extensively utilized for advanced development in traditional communication systems. This evolution lowers the cost of the extensive use of sensors, changing the way devices interact and communicate in dynamic and uncertain situations. Such a constantly evolving environment presents enormous challenges to preserving a secure and lightweight IoT system. Therefore, it leads to the design of effective and trusted routing to support sustainable smart cities. This research study proposed a Genetic Algorithm sentiment-enhanced secured optimization model, which combines big data analytics and analysis rules to evaluate… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Strengthening Tomato Resilience: Harnessing Microbial Consortia to Overcome Biotic and Abiotic Stress

    Oumaima Benaissa1,2,3, Mohammed Taoussi1,4, Ikram Legrifi1,2, Zineb Belabess3, Abderrahim Lazraq2, Rachid Lahlali1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.5, pp. 1453-1495, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.064598 - 29 May 2025

    Abstract Tomato cultivation faces formidable challenges from both biotic and abiotic stressors, necessitating innovative and sustainable strategies to ensure crop resilience and yield stability. This comprehensive review delves into the evolving landscape of employing microbial consortia as a dynamic tool for the integrated management of biotic and abiotic stresses in tomato plants. The microbial consortium, comprising an intricate network of bacteria, fungi, and other beneficial microorganisms, plays a pivotal role in promoting plant health and bolstering defense mechanisms. Against biotic stressors, the consortium exhibits multifaceted actions, including the suppression of pathogenic organisms through antagonistic interactions and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hidden sufferings under entertainment: Gamebullying victimization and depression among Chinese multiplayer-online-battle-arena (MOBA) gamers

    Zizhong Zhang1,2, Chen Luo3,4,*

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 61-67, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.066008 - 30 April 2025

    Abstract Online gaming has become a daily norm, leading to unique forms of game-bullying distinct from traditional cyberbullying due to its immersive nature and ranking systems. This study examined how game-bullying victimization (GBV) affects depression via self-esteem, moderated by resilience and the state of flow, among 359 Chinese MOBA (Multiplayer-online-battle-arena) gamers (30.7% female, mean age = 23.8 years, SD = 4.57 years). The analysis revealed a direct link between GBV and depression. Self-esteem mediates this relationship, with higher GBV associated with lower self-esteem and subsequently greater depression. Resilience moderates both direct and indirect effects, mitigating GBV’s More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The role of psychological resilience and career adaptability in the relationship between perceived social support and employment anxiety among college students

    Hao Fang1, Xiaoyu Xu2,*

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 151-157, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.065786 - 30 April 2025

    Abstract This study explored the relationship between perceived social support and employment anxiety among Chinese college students, as well as the mediating and moderating effects of psychological resilience and career adaptability on this relationship. A total of 1928 college students (females = 1371, mean age = 20.42, SD = 1.05) completed the Perceived Social Support Scale, Employment Anxiety Questionnaire, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale and Career Adapt-Abilities Scale. Mediation analysis results showed that psychological resilience mediated the relationship between perceived social support and employment anxiety for lower employment anxiety. Career adaptability moderated the mediating effect of psychological resilience More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Drought-Ready Soybean Resilience: Molecular Marker-Based Screening and Selection of Superior Genotypes

    Muhammad Imran Khan1, Fahad Masoud Wattoo1, Kamran Shehzad Bajwa2,*, Zahid Akram1, Sabahat Noor2, Zaheer Abbas2, Rashid Mehmood Rana1, Muhammad Tahir Akram3, Shaukat Ali2, Rai Muhammad Amir4, Ghulam Muhammad Ali5

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.4, pp. 1299-1318, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.062323 - 30 April 2025

    Abstract The agricultural sector is notably affected by climate change, especially soybeans, which may face diminished yields because of severe water shortages. The evaluation of germplasm at morphological and molecular levels is an important pre-breeding step for crop improvement. This study employed 10 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers to examine 60 soybean genotypes in the quest for drought-resistant lines during 2022–23. The results of the screening experiment (PEG-6000) revealed that the soybean genotypes SPS13, SPS195, PGRB83, and 39982 exhibited significant correlations in growth parameters. The results of molecular characterization indicated that five out of ten molecular… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    How Labor Values Affect Adolescent Resilience?—Analysis Based on the Perspective of Emotion Regulation Theory

    Xiaomei Chao1, Zhuo Yang2, Yanhui Xiang2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.4, pp. 577-590, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.057295 - 30 April 2025

    Abstract Background: Understanding the factors that influence adolescent psychological resilience is critical for promoting mental health. This study explores the impact and mechanism of labor values on adolescent psychological resilience from the perspective of emotion regulation theory. Methods: This study conducted an in-depth analysis using the Labor Value Scale on 2691 elementary school upper-grade students, middle school students, and high school students. Results: The results show that: (1) labor values can positively predict adolescents’ mental resilience; (2) cognitive reappraisal and expression inhibition play a partial mediating role in the relationship between labor values and adolescents’ psychological resilience. Among More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cyber-Integrated Predictive Framework for Gynecological Cancer Detection: Leveraging Machine Learning on Numerical Data amidst Cyber-Physical Attack Resilience

    Muhammad Izhar1,*, Khadija Parwez2, Saman Iftikhar3, Adeel Ahmad4, Shaikhan Bawazeer3, Saima Abdullah4

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.7, pp. 55-83, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jai.2025.062479 - 25 April 2025

    Abstract The growing intersection of gynecological cancer diagnosis and cybersecurity vulnerabilities in healthcare necessitates integrated solutions that address both diagnostic accuracy and data protection. With increasing reliance on IoT-enabled medical devices, digital twins, and interconnected healthcare systems, the risk of cyber-physical attacks has escalated significantly. Traditional approaches to machine learning (ML)–based diagnosis often lack real-time threat adaptability and privacy preservation, while cybersecurity frameworks fall short in maintaining clinical relevance. This study introduces HealthSecureNet, a novel Cyber-Integrated Predictive Framework designed to detect gynecological cancer and mitigate cybersecurity threats in real time simultaneously. The proposed model employs a… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Seismic Behavior of Squat Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls: A State-of-the-Art Review

    Ahed Habib1,*, Zaid A. Al-Sadoon2, Murat Saatcioglu3, Ausamah Al Houri4, Mohamed Maalej2, Salah Al-Toubat2, Mazen Shrif2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.19, No.3, pp. 417-439, 2025, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2025.059524 - 03 April 2025

    Abstract Squat reinforced concrete (RC) shear walls are essential structural elements in low-rise buildings, valued for their high strength and stiffness. However, research on their seismic behavior remains limited, as most studies focus on tall, slender walls, which exhibit distinct failure mechanisms and deformation characteristics. This study addresses this gap by conducting an extensive review of existing research on the seismic performance of squat RC shear walls. Experimental studies, analytical models, and numerical simulations are examined to provide insights into key factors affecting wall behavior during seismic events, including material properties, wall geometry, reinforcement detailing, and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    How Does Physical Activity Shape Adolescents’ Coping Skills? Unveiling the Chain Mediation of Friendship Quality and Psychological Resilience

    Jin Yan1,#, Liu Yang2,#, Dongye Lyu3, Songjian Du1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 333-345, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.062297 - 31 March 2025

    Abstract Background: Adolescents face increasing academic and social pressures, which significantly impact their mental well-being and coping strategies. Physical activity (PA) has been recognized as crucial in promoting psychological resilience and social development. This study investigates the relationship between PA and adolescents’ coping styles, with a particular focus on the mediating roles of friendship quality and psychological resilience. By examining these associations, the study aims to provide insights into how PA contributes to adolescents’ ability to navigate challenges and develop adaptive coping mechanisms. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design and was conducted in Suzhou, Jiangsu… More >

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