Esraa Hassan¹, Fatma M. Talaat¹, Samah Adel², Samir Abdelrazek³, Ahsan Aziz⁴, Yunyoung Nam^4,*, Nora El-Rashidy¹

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 1507-1525, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037493 - 28 July 2023

Abstract Black fungus is a rare and dangerous mycology that usually affects the brain and lungs and could be life-threatening in diabetic cases. Recently, some COVID-19 survivors, especially those with co-morbid diseases, have been susceptible to black fungus. Therefore, recovered COVID-19 patients should seek medical support when they notice mucormycosis symptoms. This paper proposes a novel ensemble deep-learning model that includes three pre-trained models: reset (50), VGG (19), and Inception. Our approach is medically intuitive and efficient compared to the traditional deep learning models. An image dataset was aggregated from various resources and divided into two More >

Volkan Kaya¹, İsmail Akgül¹, Özge Zencir Tanır^2,*

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.92, No.9, pp. 2519-2534, 2023, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2023.029811 - 28 July 2023

Abstract Classification and monitoring of microalgae species in aquatic ecosystems are important for understanding population dynamics. However, manual classification of algae is a time-consuming method and requires a lot of effort with expertise due to the large number of families and genera in its classification. The recognition of microalgae species has become an increasingly important research area in image recognition in recent years. In this study, machine learning and deep learning methods were proposed to classify images of 12 different microalgae species in order to successfully classify algae cells. 8 Different novel models (MobileNetV3Small-Lr, MobileNetV3SmallRf, MobileNetV3Small-Xg,… More >

Zaihe Cheng¹, Yuwen Tao², Xiaoqing Gu³, Yizhang Jiang², Pengjiang Qian^2,*

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1613-1633, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027708 - 26 June 2023

Abstract Through semi-supervised learning and knowledge inheritance, a novel Takagi-Sugeno-Kang (TSK) fuzzy system framework is proposed for epilepsy data classification in this study. The new method is based on the maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) method and TSK fuzzy system, as a basic model for the classification of epilepsy data. First, for medical data, the interpretability of TSK fuzzy systems can ensure that the prediction results are traceable and safe. Second, in view of the deviation in the data distribution between the real source domain and the target domain, MMD is used to measure the distance between… More >

Deepika Saravagi¹, Shweta Agrawal^2,*, Manisha Saravagi³, Sanjiv K. Jain⁴, Bhisham Sharma⁵, Abolfazl Mehbodniya^6,*, Subrata Chowdhury⁷, Julian L. Webber⁶

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2133-2151, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.039836 - 21 June 2023

Abstract Spondylolisthesis is a chronic disease, and a timely diagnosis of it may help in avoiding surgery. Disease identification in x-ray radiographs is very challenging. Strengthening the feature extraction tool in VGG16 has improved the classification rate. But the fully connected layers of VGG16 are not efficient at capturing the positional structure of an object in images. Capsule network (CapsNet) works with capsules (neuron clusters) rather than a single neuron to grasp the properties of the provided image to match the pattern. In this study, an integrated model that is a combination of VGG16 and CapsNet… More >

C. S. S. Anupama¹, Rafina Zakieva², Afanasiy Sergin³, E. Laxmi Lydia⁴, Seifedine Kadry^5,6,7, Chomyong Kim⁸, Yunyoung Nam^8,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1453-1468, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.038321 - 21 June 2023

Abstract Gait is a biological typical that defines the method by that people walk. Walking is the most significant performance which keeps our day-to-day life and physical condition. Surface electromyography (sEMG) is a weak bioelectric signal that portrays the functional state between the human muscles and nervous system to any extent. Gait classifiers dependent upon sEMG signals are extremely utilized in analysing muscle diseases and as a guide path for recovery treatment. Several approaches are established in the works for gait recognition utilizing conventional and deep learning (DL) approaches. This study designs an Enhanced Artificial Algae… More >

Khalid M. O. Nahar¹, Ammar Almomani^2,3,*, Nahlah Shatnawi¹, Mohammad Alauthman⁴

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2037-2057, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.038235 - 21 June 2023

Abstract This study presents a novel and innovative approach to automatically translating Arabic Sign Language (ATSL) into spoken Arabic. The proposed solution utilizes a deep learning-based classification approach and the transfer learning technique to retrain 12 image recognition models. The image-based translation method maps sign language gestures to corresponding letters or words using distance measures and classification as a machine learning technique. The results show that the proposed model is more accurate and faster than traditional image-based models in classifying Arabic-language signs, with a translation accuracy of 93.7%. This research makes a significant contribution to the More >

Ganjikunta Chakrapani, V. Sugumaran^*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1513-1530, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034597 - 21 June 2023

Abstract Clutch is one of the most significant components in automobiles. To improve passenger safety, reliability and economy of automobiles, advanced supervision and fault diagnostics are required. Condition Monitoring is one of the key divisions that can be used to track the reliability of clutch and allied components. The state of the clutch elements can be monitored with the help of vibration signals which contain valuable information required for classification. Specific drawbacks of traditional fault diagnosis techniques like high reliability on human intelligence and the requirement of professional expertise, have made researchers look for intelligent fault More >

Shah Faisal¹, Kashif Javed¹, Sara Ali¹, Areej Alasiry², Mehrez Marzougui², Muhammad Attique Khan^3,*, Jae-Hyuk Cha^4,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 895-914, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039781 - 08 June 2023

Abstract Citrus fruit crops are among the world’s most important agricultural products, but pests and diseases impact their cultivation, resulting in yield and quality losses. Computer vision and machine learning have been widely used to detect and classify plant diseases over the last decade, allowing for early disease detection and improving agricultural production. This paper presented an automatic system for the early detection and classification of citrus plant diseases based on a deep learning (DL) model, which improved accuracy while decreasing computational complexity. The most recent transfer learning-based models were applied to the Citrus Plant Dataset More >

Deepthi K. Oommen^*, J. Arunnehru

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 793-811, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038640 - 08 June 2023

Abstract Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a progressive neurological disease. Early diagnosis of this illness using conventional methods is very challenging. Deep Learning (DL) is one of the finest solutions for improving diagnostic procedures’ performance and forecast accuracy. The disease’s widespread distribution and elevated mortality rate demonstrate its significance in the older-onset and younger-onset age groups. In light of research investigations, it is vital to consider age as one of the key criteria when choosing the subjects. The younger subjects are more susceptible to the perishable side than the older onset. The proposed investigation concentrated on the… More >

Wei Sun¹, Zhanhe Du^2,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 1181-1195, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037497 - 29 April 2023

Abstract Currently, it is difficult to extract the depth feature of the frontal emergency stops dangerous activity signal, which leads to a decline in the accuracy and efficiency of the frontal emergency stops the dangerous activity. Therefore, a recognition for frontal emergency stops dangerous activity algorithm based on Nano Internet of Things Sensor (NIoTS) and transfer learning is proposed. First, the NIoTS is installed in the athlete’s leg muscles to collect activity signals. Second, the noise component in the activity signal is removed using the de-noising method based on mathematical morphology. Finally, the depth feature of… More >