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Search Results (41)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA LINC01133 Functions as an miR-422a Sponge to Aggravate the Tumorigenesis of Human Osteosarcoma

    Hai-Feng Zeng*, Hai-Yan Qiu, Fa-Bo Feng

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 335-343, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14907375885605

    Abstract Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been verified to participate in various types of malignant tumors, including osteosarcoma (OS), which is the most common primary bone tumor with outstanding morbidity. Although an increasing number of lncRNAs have been reported to mediate the occurrence of OS, the potential mechanisms are still unclear. This study intends to uncover the mechanism by which lncRNA LINC01133 functions as an miRNA sponge to mediate OS tumorigenicity. In this study, we found that the expression level of LINC01133 was statistically upregulated in OS tumor tissue and cell lines compared to noncancerous tissues More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RBMS3 Inhibits the Proliferation and Metastasis of Breast Cancer Cells

    Yuan Yang*, Lingli Quan, Ye Ling*

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 9-15, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14871200709504

    Abstract RBMS3, a gene encoding a glycine-rich RNA-binding protein, belongs to the family of c-Myc gene singlestrand binding proteins (MSSP). Recently, several reports have provided evidence that RBMS3 was deregulated in a diverse range of solid tumors and played a critical role in tumor progression. However, it remains unclear whether RBMS3 inhibits the progression of human breast cancer. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the role of RBMS3 in breast cancer and explore the underlying mechanism in breast cancer progression. Our results showed, for the first time, that the expression of RBMS3 at… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 3 Promotes Cancer Cell Proliferation and Tumorigenesis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma by Targeting p27

    Huimin Wang*, Hexin Chen, Hang Zhou*, Wenfa Yu*, Zhenmin Lu*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.9, pp. 1431-1440, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14835311718295

    Abstract Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a common malignancy of the head and neck that arises from the nasopharynx epithelium and is highly invasive. Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 3 (CDKN3) belongs to the dualspecificity protein phosphatase family, which plays a key role in regulating cell division. Abnormal expression of CDKN3 has been found in numerous types of cancer. In the current study, we explored the possible role of CDKN3 in cell proliferation, ability to invade, and radiosensitivity in NPC cells. We reported that CDKN3 was upregulated and p27 was downregulated in NPC tissues and is associated with a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA GAS5 Inhibits Tumorigenesis and Enhances Radiosensitivity by Suppressing miR-135b Expression in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

    Yingbo Xue, Tingting Ni, Ying Jiang, Yong Li

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.8, pp. 1305-1316, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14850182723737

    Abstract Growth arrest-specific transcript 5 (GAS5) has been demonstrated to correlate with clinicopathological characteristics and serve as a tumor suppressor in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the underlying mechanism of the competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) regulatory network involving GAS5 in NSCLC remains to be elucidated. In this study, qRT-PCR results showed that GAS5 was downregulated and miR-135b was upregulated in NSCLC tissues and cells. The expressions of GAS5 and miR-135b changed inversely in response to irradiation. Gain-of-function experiments revealed that GAS5 overexpression and miR-135b downregulation significantly suppressed tumorigenesis by repressing cell proliferation and invasion, and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Downregulation of Homeobox B7 Inhibits the Tumorigenesis and Progression of Osteosarcoma

    Lei Yang*, Fei Xie, Shuangqing Li

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.7, pp. 1089-1095, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14784668796788

    Abstract Homeobox B7 (HOXB7), a member of the HOX gene family, plays a role in tumorigenesis. However, until now the expression status and role of HOXB7 in osteosarcoma remain unclear. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the functional role and mechanism of HOXB7 in osteosarcoma. Our results demonstrated that HOXB7 was overexpressed in osteosarcoma cell lines. Downregulation of HOXB7 significantly inhibited osteosarcoma cell proliferation in vitro, as well as attenuated xenograft tumor growth in vivo. Downregulation of HOXB7 also inhibited the migration and invasion of osteosarcoma cells. Furthermore, downregulation of HOXB7 significantly suppressed the protein More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA GAS5 Suppresses Tumorigenesis by Inhibiting miR-23a Expression in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

    Yongcheng Mei*, Jinchun Si, Yun Wang, Zhuangshi Huang§, Haiwen Zhu*, Shijun Feng*, Xuezhi Wu*, Liwen Wu*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.6, pp. 1027-1037, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14822800040451

    Abstract Previous studies reported that elevated expression of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) GAS5 led to the arrest of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell growth and a promotion of apoptosis both in vitro and in vivo. However, its underlying molecular mechanism in NSCLC is still unclear. In the present study, we noted that GAS5 was downregulated in NSCLC tissues and cells and was negatively correlated with miR-23a expression. Luciferase reporter assay and qRT-PCR analysis demonstrated that GAS5 directly interacted with miR-23a and reversely regulated its expression. miR-23a overexpression markedly promoted NSCLC cell proliferation and invasion, while More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Silencing Transmembrane Protein 45B (TNEM45B) Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Tumorigenesis in Osteosarcoma Cells

    Yan Li1, Wei Guo1, Shen Liu, Bin Zhang, Bing-Bing Yu, Bo Yang, Shun-Li Kan, Shi-Qing Feng

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.6, pp. 1021-1026, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14821477992177

    Abstract Transmembrane protein 45B (TMEM45B) is a member of the TMEM family of proteins and has been reported to be expressed abnormally in different kinds of human tumors. However, the biological function of TMEM45B in osteosarcoma remains unclear. The objective of this study was to investigate the role of TMEM45B in regulating the biological behavior of osteosarcoma cells. Our results demonstrated that the expression of TMEM45B at both the protein and mRNA levels was dramatically upregulated in human osteosarcoma cell lines. Knockdown of TMEM45B significantly suppressed the proliferation, migration, and invasion of U2OS cells in vitro. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Overexpression of RAS-Association Domain Family 6 (RASSF6) Inhibits Proliferation and Tumorigenesis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells

    Nan Zhu1, Mahui Si1, Ning Yang, Yingying Jing, Yong Fu, Xijun Zhao, Zhipeng Lin, Guangshun Yang

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.6, pp. 1001-1008, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14796039599926

    Abstract Ras-association domain family 6 (RASSF6), a member of the RASSF family, is frequently downregulated in various types of cancer. However, the roles of RASSF6 in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are still unclear. In this study, we investigated the biological functions and related molecular mechanisms in HCC. Our results found that RASSF6 is expressed in low amounts in HCC tissues and cell lines. Overexpression of RASSF6 obviously inhibited the proliferation, invasion, and EMT process in HCC cells. Furthermore, overexpression of RASFF6 greatly downregulated the protein levels of phosphorylated focal adhesion kinase (FAK), MMP-2, and MMP-9 in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of Serine Threonine Tyrosine Kinase 1 (STYK1) Inhibits the Migration and Tumorigenesis in Glioma Cells

    Jianping Zhou*, Fan Wang, Bingli Liu, Lin Yang*, Xueying Wang*, Yu Liu*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.6, pp. 931-937, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14772424117423

    Abstract Pediatric glioma is a devastating brain tumor. Serine threonine tyrosine kinase 1 (STYK1) is a member of the protein tyrosine kinase family and plays a significant role in the formation of several malignant tumors. However, the expression pattern and role of STYK1 in glioma are not yet clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the role and molecular mechanism of STYK1 in glioma. The results showed that STYK1 was highly expressed in glioma cell lines. We also found that knockdown of STYK1 inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in vitro as well as More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of DDX5 Inhibits the Proliferation and Tumorigenesis in Esophageal Cancer

    Zhenchuan Ma*, Jie Feng, Yurui Guo, Ranran Kong*, Yuefeng Ma*, Liangzhang Sun*, Xiaoping Yang*, Bin Zhou*, Shaomin Li*, Wei Zhang*, Jiantao Jiang*, Jin Zhang*, Zhe Qiao*, Yao Cheng*, Danjie Zha*, Shiyuan Liu*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.6, pp. 887-895, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14817158982636

    Abstract DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box protein 5 (DDX5), a prototypical member of the DEAD/H-box protein family, has been involved in several human malignancies. However, the expression and biological role of DDX5 in esophageal cancer (EC) remain largely unknown. In this study, we examined the role of DDX5 in regulating EC cell proliferation and tumorigenesis and explored its possible molecular mechanism. We found that DDX5 was overexpressed in human EC cell lines. In addition, knockdown of DDX5 significantly inhibited the proliferation of EC cells in vitro and the growth of EC xenografts in vivo. Knockdown of DDX5 also More >

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