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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AI-Driven Energy Optimization in UAV-Assisted Routing for Enhanced Wireless Sensor Networks Performance

    Syed Kamran Haider1,2, Abbas Ahmed2, Noman Mujeeb Khan2, Ali Nauman3,*, Sung Won Kim3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.3, pp. 4085-4110, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.052997 - 12 September 2024

    Abstract In recent advancements within wireless sensor networks (WSN), the deployment of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has emerged as a groundbreaking strategy for enhancing routing efficiency and overall network functionality. This research introduces a sophisticated framework, driven by computational intelligence, that merges clustering techniques with UAV mobility to refine routing strategies in WSNs. The proposed approach divides the sensor field into distinct sectors and implements a novel weighting system for the selection of cluster heads (CHs). This system is primarily aimed at reducing energy consumption through meticulously planned routing and path determination. Employing a greedy algorithm More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cartographie Automatique et Comptage des Arbres Oliviers A Partir de L’Imagerie de Drone par Un Reseau de Neurones Covolutionnel

    Oumaima Ameslek1,*, Hafida Zahir2, Soukaina Mitro2, El Mostafa Bachaoui1

    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.33, pp. 321-340, 2024, DOI:10.32604/rig.2024.054838 - 03 September 2024

    Abstract L’agriculture de précision (AP) est une stratégie de gestion agricole fondée sur l’observation, la mesure et la réponse à la variabilité des cultures inter/intra-champ. Il comprend des avancées en matière de collecte, d’analyse et de gestion des données, ainsi que des développements technologiques en matière de stockage et de récupération de données, de positionnement précis, de surveillance des rendements et de télédétection. Cette dernière offre une résolution spatiale, spectrale et temporelle sans précédent, mais peut également fournir des informations détaillées sur la hauteur de la végétation et diverses observations. Aujourd’hui, le succès des nouvelles technologies… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Distributed Resource Allocation in Dispersed Computing Environment Based on UAV Track Inspection in Urban Rail Transit

    Tong Gan1, Shuo Dong1, Shiyou Wang1, Jiaxin Li2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.1, pp. 643-660, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.051408 - 18 July 2024

    Abstract With the rapid development of urban rail transit, the existing track detection has some problems such as low efficiency and insufficient detection coverage, so an intelligent and automatic track detection method based on UAV is urgently needed to avoid major safety accidents. At the same time, the geographical distribution of IoT devices results in the inefficient use of the significant computing potential held by a large number of devices. As a result, the Dispersed Computing (DCOMP) architecture enables collaborative computing between devices in the Internet of Everything (IoE), promotes low-latency and efficient cross-wide applications, and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-Strategy-Improved Northern Goshawk Optimization Algorithm for Global Optimization and Engineering Design

    Liang Zeng1,2, Mai Hu1, Chenning Zhang1, Quan Yuan1, Shanshan Wang1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.1, pp. 1677-1709, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.049717 - 18 July 2024

    Abstract Optimization algorithms play a pivotal role in enhancing the performance and efficiency of systems across various scientific and engineering disciplines. To enhance the performance and alleviate the limitations of the Northern Goshawk Optimization (NGO) algorithm, particularly its tendency towards premature convergence and entrapment in local optima during function optimization processes, this study introduces an advanced Improved Northern Goshawk Optimization (INGO) algorithm. This algorithm incorporates a multifaceted enhancement strategy to boost operational efficiency. Initially, a tent chaotic map is employed in the initialization phase to generate a diverse initial population, providing high-quality feasible solutions. Subsequently, after… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Planning Method for Operational Test of UAV Swarm Based on Mission Reliability

    Jingyu Wang1, Ping Jiang1,*, Jianjun Qi2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.2, pp. 1889-1918, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.049813 - 20 May 2024

    Abstract The unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarm plays an increasingly important role in the modern battlefield, and the UAV swarm operational test is a vital means to validate the combat effectiveness of the UAV swarm. Due to the high cost and long duration of operational tests, it is essential to plan the test in advance. To solve the problem of planning UAV swarm operational test, this study considers the multi-stage feature of a UAV swarm mission, composed of launch, flight and combat stages, and proposes a method to find test plans that can maximize mission reliability.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MSC-YOLO: Improved YOLOv7 Based on Multi-Scale Spatial Context for Small Object Detection in UAV-View

    Xiangyan Tang1,2, Chengchun Ruan1,2,*, Xiulai Li2,3, Binbin Li1,2, Cebin Fu1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 983-1003, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047541 - 25 April 2024

    Abstract Accurately identifying small objects in high-resolution aerial images presents a complex and crucial task in the field of small object detection on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). This task is challenging due to variations in UAV flight altitude, differences in object scales, as well as factors like flight speed and motion blur. To enhance the detection efficacy of small targets in drone aerial imagery, we propose an enhanced You Only Look Once version 7 (YOLOv7) algorithm based on multi-scale spatial context. We build the MSC-YOLO model, which incorporates an additional prediction head, denoted as P2, to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Dense Small Object Detection in UAV Images Based on Hybrid Transformer

    Changfeng Feng1, Chunping Wang2, Dongdong Zhang1, Renke Kou1, Qiang Fu1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 3993-4013, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048351 - 26 March 2024

    Abstract Transformer-based models have facilitated significant advances in object detection. However, their extensive computational consumption and suboptimal detection of dense small objects curtail their applicability in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imagery. Addressing these limitations, we propose a hybrid transformer-based detector, H-DETR, and enhance it for dense small objects, leading to an accurate and efficient model. Firstly, we introduce a hybrid transformer encoder, which integrates a convolutional neural network-based cross-scale fusion module with the original encoder to handle multi-scale feature sequences more efficiently. Furthermore, we propose two novel strategies to enhance detection performance without incurring additional inference… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Road Traffic Monitoring from Aerial Images Using Template Matching and Invariant Features

    Asifa Mehmood Qureshi1, Naif Al Mudawi2, Mohammed Alonazi3, Samia Allaoua Chelloug4, Jeongmin Park5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 3683-3701, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.043611 - 26 March 2024

    Abstract Road traffic monitoring is an imperative topic widely discussed among researchers. Systems used to monitor traffic frequently rely on cameras mounted on bridges or roadsides. However, aerial images provide the flexibility to use mobile platforms to detect the location and motion of the vehicle over a larger area. To this end, different models have shown the ability to recognize and track vehicles. However, these methods are not mature enough to produce accurate results in complex road scenes. Therefore, this paper presents an algorithm that combines state-of-the-art techniques for identifying and tracking vehicles in conjunction with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Real-Time Localization Algorithm for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based on Continuous Images Processing

    Peng Geng1,*, Annan Yang2, Yan Liu3

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.6, pp. 43-52, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jai.2024.047642 - 28 March 2024

    Abstract This article presents a real-time localization method for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) based on continuous image processing. The proposed method employs the Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) algorithm to identify key points in multi-scale space and generate descriptor vectors to match identical objects across multiple images. These corresponding points in the image provide pixel positions, which can be combined with transformation equations, allow for the calculation of the UAV’s actual ground position. Additionally, the physical coordinates of matching points in the image can be obtained, corresponding to the UAV’s physical coordinates. The method achieves real-time More >

  • Open Access

    CORRECTION

    Correction: 3D Model Construction and Ecological Environment Investigation on a Regional Scale Using UAV Remote Sensing

    Chao Chen1,2, Yankun Chen3, Haohai Jin4, Li Chen5,*, Zhisong Liu3, Haozhe Sun4, Junchi Hong4, Haonan Wang4, Shiyu Fang4, Xin Zhang2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.39, No.1, pp. 113-114, 2024, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2024.051760 - 29 March 2024

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

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