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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ab initio Molecular Dynamics of H2 Dissociative Adsorption on Graphene Surfaces

    Kentaro Doi1,2, Ikumi Onishi1, Satoyuki Kawano1,3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 113-136, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2011.077.113

    Abstract Hydrogen technologies are currently one of the most actively researched topics. A lot of researches have tied to enhance their energy conversion efficiencies. In the present study, numerical analyses have been carried out focusing on hydrogen-storage carbon materials which are expected to realize high gravimetric and volumetric capacities. In particular, dissociative adsorption processes of H2 molecules above graphene surfaces have been investigated by ab initio molecular dynamics. The present results indicate that a steric graphene surface plays an important role in enhancing the charge transfer which induces dissociation of H2 and adsorption of H atoms on the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Classification and Optimization Model of Mesoporous Carbons Pore Structure and Adsorption Properties Based on Support Vector Machine

    Zhen Yang1, Xingsheng Gu2, Xiaoyi Liang1,3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.74, No.3&4, pp. 161-182, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2011.074.161

    Abstract Mesoporous carbons are synthesized by organic-organic self-assembly of triblock copolymer F127 and a new type of carbon precursor as resorcinol-furfural oligomers. Some factors will impact the mesoporous carbons pore structure and properties were studied. The main factors, such as the ratio of triblock copolymer F127 and oligomers, degree of polymerizstry of resorcinol-furfural oligomers, the ratio of resorcinol-furfural oligomers - F/R, and their mutual relations were identified. Aimed at balancing the complex characteristic of mesoporous structure and adsorption properties, a classification and optimization model based on support vector machine is developed. The optimal operation conditions of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Modified Multiscale Model for Microcantilever Sensor

    Yan Zhang1, Shengping Shen1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.8, No.1, pp. 17-22, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2008.008.017

    Abstract In this paper, an existed model for adsorption-induced surface stress is modified with physical clarity, based on the equilibrium of force. In the proposed multiscale model, a four-atom system is used, instead of the existed three-atom system which did not consider the force equilibrium. By analyzing the force state of an atom, the thickness of the first layer atoms can be determined. Thus, the proposed model does not need to determine the layer-thickness by experiments or artificially. The results obtained from the proposed model agree very well with the experimental data. This paper is helpful More >

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