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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Exploring the Approaches to Data Flow Computing

    Mohammad B. Khan1, Abdul R. Khan2,*, Hasan Alkahtani2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2333-2346, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020623 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract Architectures based on the data flow computing model provide an alternative to the conventional Von-Neumann architecture that are widely used for general purpose computing. Processors based on the data flow architecture employ fine-grain data-driven parallelism. These architectures have the potential to exploit the inherent parallelism in compute intensive applications like signal processing, image and video processing and so on and can thus achieve faster throughputs and higher power efficiency. In this paper, several data flow computing architectures are explored, and their main architectural features are studied. Furthermore, a classification of the processors is presented based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Inferential Statistics and Machine Learning Models for Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting

    Ming Zhang, Hongbo Li, Xing Deng*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.1, pp. 237-252, 2022, DOI:10.32604/EE.2022.017916 - 22 November 2021

    Abstract The inherent randomness, intermittence and volatility of wind power generation compromise the quality of the wind power system, resulting in uncertainty in the system's optimal scheduling. As a result, it's critical to improve power quality and assure real-time power grid scheduling and grid-connected wind farm operation. Inferred statistics are utilized in this research to infer general features based on the selected information, confirming that there are differences between two forecasting categories: Forecast Category 1 (0–11 h ahead) and Forecast Category 2 (12–23 h ahead). In z-tests, the null hypothesis provides the corresponding quantitative findings. To More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Piezoresistive Prediction of CNTs-Embedded Cement Composites via Machine Learning Approaches

    Jinho Bang1, SongEe Park2, Haemin Jeon2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1503-1519, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020485 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Conductive cementitious composites are innovated materials that have improved electrical conductivity compared to general types of cement, and are expected to be used in a variety of future infrastructures with unique functionalities such as self-heating, electromagnetic shielding, and piezoelectricity. In the present study, machine learning methods that have been recently applied in various fields were proposed for the prediction of piezoelectric characteristics of carbon nanotubes (CNTs)-incorporated cement composites. Data on the resistivity change of CNTs/cement composites according to various water/binder ratios, loading types, and CNT content were considered as training values. These data were applied More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deriving Driver Behavioral Pattern Analysis and Performance Using Neural Network Approaches

    Meenakshi Malik1, Rainu Nandal1,*, Surjeet Dalal2, Vivek Jalglan3, Dac-Nhuong Le4,5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 87-99, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.020249 - 26 October 2021

    Abstract It has been observed that driver behavior has a direct and considerable impact upon factors like fuel consumption, environmentally harmful emissions, and public safety, making it a key consideration of further research in order to monitor and control such related hazards. This has fueled our decision to conduct a study in order to arrive at an efficient way of analyzing the various parameters of driver behavior and find ways and means of positively impacting such behavior. It has been ascertained that such behavioral patterns can significantly impact the analysis of traffic-related conditions and outcomes. In… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning Approaches to Detect DoS and Their Effect on WSNs Lifetime

    Raniyah Wazirali1, Rami Ahmad2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 4922-4946, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020044 - 11 October 2021

    Abstract Energy and security remain the main two challenges in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Therefore, protecting these WSN networks from Denial of Service (DoS) and Distributed DoS (DDoS) is one of the WSN networks security tasks. Traditional packet deep scan systems that rely on open field inspection in transport layer security packets and the open field encryption trend are making machine learning-based systems the only viable choice for these types of attacks. This paper contributes to the evaluation of the use machine learning algorithms in WSN nodes traffic and their effect on WSN network life time.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Non-Destructive Time Series Model for the Estimation of Cherry Coffee Production

    Jhonn Pablo Rodríguez1,*, David Camilo Corrales1,2, David Griol3, Zoraida Callejas3, Juan Carlos Corrales1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 4725-4743, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019135 - 11 October 2021

    Abstract Coffee plays a key role in the generation of rural employment in Colombia. More than 785,000 workers are directly employed in this activity, which represents the 26% of all jobs in the agricultural sector. Colombian coffee growers estimate the production of cherry coffee with the main aim of planning the required activities, and resources (number of workers, required infrastructures), anticipating negotiations, estimating, price, and foreseeing losses of coffee production in a specific territory. These important processes can be affected by several factors that are not easy to predict (e.g., weather variability, diseases, or plagues.). In… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Two approaches for calculating female fetal DNA fraction in noninvasive prenatal testing based on size analysis of maternal DNA fragments

    JIANBO LU1,2,#,*, XIAOHAN SUN3,#, XU MA1,2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 185-193, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.015301 - 29 September 2021

    Abstract The concentration of cell-free fetal DNA fragments should be detected before noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT). The fetal DNA molecules have significant clinical potential in determining the overall performance of NIPT and clinical interpretation. It is important to measure fetal DNA fraction before NIPT. However, there is still little research on how to calculate the concentration of female fetuses. Two estimation approaches were proposed to calculate fetal DNA fraction, including the fragments size-based approach, aneuploid-based approach, which are all approaches based on chromosome segments. Based on high-throughput sequencing data, two approaches to calculate the DNA fraction More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy Demand Forecasting Using Fused Machine Learning Approaches

    Taher M. Ghazal1,2, Sajida Noreen3, Raed A. Said4, Muhammad Adnan Khan5,*, Shahan Yamin Siddiqui3,6, Sagheer Abbas3, Shabib Aftab3, Munir Ahmad3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 539-553, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019658 - 03 September 2021

    Abstract The usage of IoT-based smart meter in electric power consumption shows a significant role in helping the users to manage and control their electric power consumption. It produces smooth communication to build equitable electric power distribution for users and improved management of the entire electric system for providers. Machine learning predicting algorithms have been worked to apply the electric efficiency and response of progressive energy creation, transmission, and consumption. In the proposed model, an IoT-based smart meter uses a support vector machine and deep extreme machine learning techniques for professional energy management. A deep extreme More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational high-throughput screening and in vitro approaches identify CB-006-3; A novel PI3K-BRAFV600E dual targeted inhibitor against melanoma

    FAISAL HASSAN TOBEIGEI1, REEM M. GAHTANI2, AHMAD SHAIKH2, AMER AL ALI3, NADER KAMELI4,5, HOSSAM KAMLI2, PRASANNA RAJAGOPALAN2,6,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.29, No.5, pp. 305-318, 2021, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.025187 - 10 October 2022

    Abstract Malignant melanoma is characterized by both genetic and molecular alterations that activate phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), and RAS/BRAF pathways. In this work, through diversity-based high-throughput virtual screening we identified a lead molecule that selectively targets PI3K and BRAFV600E kinases. Computational screening, Molecular dynamics simulation and MMPBSA calculations were performed. PI3K and BRAFV600E kinase inhibition was done. A375 and G-361 cells were used for in vitro cellular analysis to determine antiproliferative effects, annexin V binding, nuclear fragmentation and cell cycle analysis. Computational screening of small molecules indicates compound CB-006-3 selectively targets PI3KCG (gamma subunit), PI3KCD (delta subunit) and BRAFV600E. Molecular… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Decision Making Algorithmic Approaches Based on Parameterization of Neutrosophic Set under Hypersoft Set Environment with Fuzzy, Intuitionistic Fuzzy and Neutrosophic Settings

    Atiqe Ur Rahman1,*, Muhammad Saeed1, Sultan S. Alodhaibi2, Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa3,4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.128, No.2, pp. 743-777, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016736 - 22 July 2021

    Abstract Hypersoft set is an extension of soft set as it further partitions each attribute into its corresponding attribute-valued set. This structure is more flexible and useful as it addresses the limitation of soft set for dealing with the scenarios having disjoint attribute-valued sets corresponding to distinct attributes. The main purpose of this study is to make the existing literature regarding neutrosophic parameterized soft set in line with the need of multi-attribute approximate function. Firstly, we conceptualize the neutrosophic parameterized hypersoft sets under the settings of fuzzy set, intuitionistic fuzzy set and neutrosophic set along with More >

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