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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Disease Diagnosis Model for Energy Aware Cluster Based IoT Healthcare Systems

    Wafaa Alsaggaf1,*, Felwa Abukhodair1, Amani Tariq Jamal2, Sayed Abdel-Khalek3, Romany F. Mansour4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1189-1203, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022469 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract In recent days, advancements in the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing (CC) technologies have emerged in different application areas, particularly healthcare. The use of IoT devices in healthcare sector often generates large amount of data and also spent maximum energy for data transmission to the cloud server. Therefore, energy efficient clustering mechanism is needed to effectively reduce the energy consumption of IoT devices. At the same time, the advent of deep learning (DL) models helps to analyze the healthcare data in the cloud server for decision making. With this motivation, this paper presents… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Artificial Intelligence Based Sentiment Analysis for Health Crisis Management in Smart Cities

    Anwer Mustafa Hilal1, Badria Sulaiman Alfurhood2, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi3,4, Manar Ahmed Hamza1,*, Mesfer Al Duhayyim5, Huda G. Iskandar4,6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 143-157, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021502 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Smart city promotes the unification of conventional urban infrastructure and information technology (IT) to improve the quality of living and sustainable urban services in the city. To accomplish this, smart cities necessitate collaboration among the public as well as private sectors to install IT platforms to collect and examine massive quantities of data. At the same time, it is essential to design effective artificial intelligence (AI) based tools to handle healthcare crisis situations in smart cities. To offer proficient services to people during healthcare crisis time, the authorities need to look closer towards them. Sentiment… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Chaos-Based Cryptographic Mechanism for Smart Healthcare IoT Systems

    Muhammad Samiullah1, Waqar Aslam1, Arif Mehmood1, Muhammad Saeed Ahmad2, Shafiq Ahmad3, Adel M. Al-Shayea3, Muhammad Shafiq4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 753-769, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020432 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Smart and interconnected devices can generate meaningful patient data and exchange it automatically without any human intervention in order to realize the Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare (HIoT). Due to more and more online security and data hijacking attacks, the confidentiality, integrity and availability of data are considered serious issues in HIoT applications. In this regard, lightweight block ciphers (LBCs) are promising in resource-constrained environment where security is the primary consideration. The prevalent challenge while designing an LBC for the HIoT environment is how to ascertain platform performance, cost, and security. Most of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IoT-Based Reusable Medical Suit for Daily Life Use in the Era of COVID-19

    Abdelhamied A. Ateya1,2, Abeer D. Algarni1, Hanaa A. Abdallah1,2, Naglaa F. Soliman1,2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 255-270, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.021322 - 26 October 2021

    Abstract Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a big problem that scares people all over the world. Life over the world has changed, new aspects for daily life have been introduced. A main problem with COVID-19 is the way it spreads. Covid-19 spreads, primarily, through contact with an infected person when they cough or sneeze, or with an infected surface. Thus, a novel way to make a protection against COVID-19 is to stay away or make yourself isolated from infected people and surfaces. To this end, this work, mainly, aims to design and develop a novel auto-sterilized suit… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Characteristics of In-Hospital Patients with Congenital Heart Disease Requiring Rapid Response System Activations: A Japanese Database Study

    Taiki Haga1,*, Tomoyuki Masuyama2, Yoshiro Hayashi3, Takahiro Atsumi4, Kenzo Ishii5, Shinsuke Fujiwara6

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 31-43, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.017407 - 26 October 2021

    Abstract Objectives: This study aimed to study the characteristics of in-hospital deterioration in patients with congenital heart disease who required rapid response system activation and identify risk factors associated with 1-month mortality. Methods: We retrospectively analysed data from a Japanese rapid response system registry with 35 participating hospitals. We included consecutive patients with congenital heart disease who required rapid response system activation between January 2014 and March 2018. Logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the associations between 1-month mortality and other patient-specific variables. Results: Among 9,607 patients for whom the rapid response system was activated, only 82… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of the Desynchronization Attack Impact on the E2EA Scheme

    Shadi Nashwan*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.2, pp. 625-644, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.020799 - 25 October 2021

    Abstract The healthcare IoT system is considered to be a significant and modern medical system. There is broad consensus that these systems will play a vital role in the achievement of economic growth in numerous growth countries. Among the major challenges preventing the fast and widespread adoption of such systems is the failure to maintain the data privacy of patients and the integrity of remote clinical diagnostics. Recently, the author proposed an end-to-end authentication scheme for healthcare IoT systems (E2EA), to provide a mutual authentication with a high data rate between the communication nodes of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Healthcare Device Security Assessment through Computational Methodology

    Masood Ahmad1, Jehad F. Al-Amri2, Ahmad F. Subahi3, Sabita Khatri2, Adil Hussain Seh1, Mohd Nadeem1, Alka Agrawal1,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.2, pp. 811-828, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.020097 - 25 October 2021

    Abstract The current study discusses the different methods used to secure healthcare devices and proposes a quantitative framework to list them in order of significances. The study uses the Hesitant Fuzzy (HF), Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) integrated with Fuzzy Technical for Order Preference by Similarities to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) to classify the best alternatives to security techniques for healthcare devices to securing the devices. The technique is enlisted to rate the alternatives based on the degree of satisfaction of their weights. The ranks of the alternatives consequently decide the order of priority for the techniques. A1… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Disease Diagnosis System Using IoT Empowered with Fuzzy Inference System

    Talha Mahboob Alam1,*, Kamran Shaukat2,6, Adel Khelifi3, Wasim Ahmad Khan4, Hafiz Muhammad Ehtisham Raza5, Muhammad Idrees6, Suhuai Luo2, Ibrahim A. Hameed7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 5305-5319, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020344 - 11 October 2021

    Abstract Disease diagnosis is a challenging task due to a large number of associated factors. Uncertainty in the diagnosis process arises from inaccuracy in patient attributes, missing data, and limitation in the medical expert's ability to define cause and effect relationships when there are multiple interrelated variables. This paper aims to demonstrate an integrated view of deploying smart disease diagnosis using the Internet of Things (IoT) empowered by the fuzzy inference system (FIS) to diagnose various diseases. The Fuzzy System is one of the best systems to diagnose medical conditions because every disease diagnosis involves many… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Confidential Mechanisms in Smart City Healthcare

    R. Gopi1,*, P. Muthusamy2, P. Suresh3, C. G. Gabriel Santhosh Kumar4, Irina V. Pustokhina5, Denis A. Pustokhin6, K. Shankar7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 4883-4896, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019442 - 11 October 2021

    Abstract Smart City Healthcare (SHC2) system is applied in monitoring the patient at home while it is also expected to react to their needs in a timely manner. The system also concedes the freedom of a patient. IoT is a part of this system and it helps in providing care to the patients. IoT-based healthcare devices are trustworthy since it almost certainly recognizes the potential intensifications at very early stage and alerts the patients and medical experts to such an extent that they are provided with immediate care. Existing methodologies exhibit few shortcomings in terms of computational… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Classification Framework for COVID-19 Diagnosis Based on Deep CNN Models

    Walid El-Shafai1, Abeer D. Algarni2,*, Ghada M. El Banby3, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie1,2, Naglaa F. Soliman2,4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1561-1575, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.020386 - 09 October 2021

    Abstract Automated diagnosis based on medical images is a very promising trend in modern healthcare services. For the task of automated diagnosis, there should be flexibility to deal with an enormous amount of data represented in the form of medical images. In addition, efficient algorithms that could be adapted according to the nature of images should be used. The importance of automated medical diagnosis has been maximized with the evolution of COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19 first appeared in China, Wuhan, and then it has exploded in the whole world with a very bad impact on our daily… More >

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