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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automated Inspection of Char Morphologies in Colombian Coals Using Image Analysis

    Deisy Chaves1,5,*, Maria Trujillo1, Edward Garcia2, Juan Barraza2, Edward Lester3, Maribel Barajas4, Billy Rodriguez4, Manuel Romero4, Laura Fernández-Robles5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 397-405, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.013916

    Abstract Precise automated determination of char morphologies formed by coal during combustion can lead to more efficient industrial control systems for coal combustion. Commonly, char particles are manually classified following the ICCP decision tree which considers four morphological features. One of these features is unfused material, and this class of material not characteristic of Colombian coals. In this paper, we propose new machine learning algorithms to classify the char particles in an image based system. Our hypothesis is that supervised classification methods can outperform the 4 ‘class’ ICCP criteria. In this paper we evaluate several morphological More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effective and Efficient Ranking and Re-Ranking Feature Selector for Healthcare Analytics

    S.Ilangovan1,*, A. Vincent Antony Kumar2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 261-268, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000154

    Abstract In this work, a Novel Feature selection framework called SU embedded PSO Feature Selector has been proposed (SU-PSO) towards the selection of optimal feature subset for the improvement of detection performance of classifiers. The feature space ranking is done through the Symmetrical Uncertainty method. Further, memetic operators of PSO include features and remove features are used to choose relevant features and the best of best features are selected using PSO. The proposed feature selector efficiently removes not only irrelevant but also redundant features. Performance metric such as classification accuracy, subset of features selected and running More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Color Image Segmentation Using Soft Rough Fuzzy-C-Means and Local Binary Pattern

    R.V.V. Krishna1,*, S. Srinivas Kumar2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 281-290, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000121

    Abstract In this paper, a color image segmentation algorithm is proposed by extracting both texture and color features and applying them to the one -against-all multi class support vector machine (MSVM) classifier for segmentation. Local Binary Pattern is used for extracting the textural features and L*a*b color model is used for obtaining the color features. The MSVM is trained using the samples obtained from a novel soft rough fuzzy c-means (SRFCM) clustering. The fuzzy set based membership functions capably handle the problem of overlapping clusters. The lower and upper approximation concepts of rough sets deal well More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    LSTM Neural Network for Beat Classification in ECG Identity Recognition

    Xin Liu1,*, Yujuan Si1,2, Di Wang1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 341-351, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000104

    Abstract As a biological signal existing in the human living body, the electrocardiogram (ECG) contains abundantly personal information and fulfils the basic characteristics of identity recognition. It has been widely used in the field of individual identification research in recent years. The common process of identity recognition includes three steps: ECG signals preprocessing, feature extraction and processing, beat classification recognition. However, the existing ECG classification models are sensitive to limitations of database type and extracted features dimension, which makes classification accuracy difficult to improve and cannot meet the needs of practical applications. To tackle the problem,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Reinforcement Learning System for Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Mechatronic Systems

    Wanxin Zhang1,*, Jihong Zhu2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.3, pp. 1119-1130, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.010986 - 21 August 2020

    Abstract With the increasing demand for the automation of operations and processes in mechatronic systems, fault detection and diagnosis has become a major topic to guarantee the process performance. There exist numerous studies on the topic of applying artificial intelligence methods for fault detection and diagnosis. However, much of the focus has been given on the detection of faults. In terms of the diagnosis of faults, on one hand, assumptions are required, which restricts the diagnosis range. On the other hand, different faults with similar symptoms cannot be distinguished, especially when the model is not trained… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Deep Learning Architecture for the Classification of Superhero Fashion Products: An Application for Medical-Tech Classification

    Inzamam Mashood Nasir1, Muhammad Attique Khan1,*, Majed Alhaisoni2, Tanzila Saba3, Amjad Rehman3, Tassawar Iqbal4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.3, pp. 1017-1033, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.010943 - 21 August 2020

    Abstract Comic character detection is becoming an exciting and growing research area in the domain of machine learning. In this regard, recently, many methods are proposed to provide adequate performance. However, most of these methods utilized the custom datasets, containing a few hundred images and fewer classes, to evaluate the performances of their models without comparing it, with some standard datasets. This article takes advantage of utilizing a standard publicly dataset taken from a competition, and proposes a generic data balancing technique for imbalanced dataset to enhance and enable the in-depth training of the CNN. In More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Picture-Induced EEG Signal Classification Based on CVC Emotion Recognition System

    Huiping Jiang1, *, Zequn Wang1, Rui Jiao1, Shan Jiang2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.2, pp. 1453-1465, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011793 - 20 August 2020

    Abstract Emotion recognition systems are helpful in human–machine interactions and Intelligence Medical applications. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is closely related to the central nervous system activity of the brain. Compared with other signals, EEG is more closely associated with the emotional activity. It is essential to study emotion recognition based on EEG information. In the research of emotion recognition based on EEG, it is a common problem that the results of individual emotion classification vary greatly under the same scheme of emotion recognition, which affects the engineering application of emotion recognition. In order to improve the overall emotion… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Remote Sensing Image Classification Algorithm Based on Texture Feature and Extreme Learning Machine

    Xiangchun Liu1, Jing Yu2,Wei Song1, 3, *, Xinping Zhang1, Lizhi Zhao1, Antai Wang4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.2, pp. 1385-1395, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011308 - 20 August 2020

    Abstract With the development of satellite technology, the satellite imagery of the earth’s surface and the whole surface makes it possible to survey surface resources and master the dynamic changes of the earth with high efficiency and low consumption. As an important tool for satellite remote sensing image processing, remote sensing image classification has become a hot topic. According to the natural texture characteristics of remote sensing images, this paper combines different texture features with the Extreme Learning Machine, and proposes a new remote sensing image classification algorithm. The experimental tests are carried out through the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Roman Urdu News Headline Classification Empowered with Machine Learning

    Rizwan Ali Naqvi1, Muhammad Adnan Khan2, *, Nauman Malik2, Shazia Saqib2, Tahir Alyas2, Dildar Hussain3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.2, pp. 1221-1236, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011686 - 20 August 2020

    Abstract Roman Urdu has been used for text messaging over the Internet for years especially in Indo-Pak Subcontinent. Persons from the subcontinent may speak the same Urdu language but they might be using different scripts for writing. The communication using the Roman characters, which are used in the script of Urdu language on social media, is now considered the most typical standard of communication in an Indian landmass that makes it an expensive information supply. English Text classification is a solved problem but there have been only a few efforts to examine the rich information supply… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Direct Data-Cluster Analysis Method Based on Neutrosophic Set Implication

    Sudan Jha1, Gyanendra Prasad Joshi2, Lewis Nkenyereya3, Dae Wan Kim4, *, Florentin Smarandache5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.2, pp. 1203-1220, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011618 - 20 August 2020

    Abstract Raw data are classified using clustering techniques in a reasonable manner to create disjoint clusters. A lot of clustering algorithms based on specific parameters have been proposed to access a high volume of datasets. This paper focuses on cluster analysis based on neutrosophic set implication, i.e., a k-means algorithm with a threshold-based clustering technique. This algorithm addresses the shortcomings of the k-means clustering algorithm by overcoming the limitations of the threshold-based clustering algorithm. To evaluate the validity of the proposed method, several validity measures and validity indices are applied to the Iris dataset (from the University More >

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