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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ensuring Readability of Electronic Records Based on Virtualization Technology in Cloud Storage

    Qirun Wang1,2, Fujian Zhu3,4, Yan Leng3,4, Yongjun Ren3,4,*, Jinyue Xia5

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.1, No.1, pp. 33-39, 2019, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2019.05898

    Abstract With the rapid development of E-commerce and E-government, there are so many electronic records have been produced. The increasing number of electronic records brings about storage difficulties, the traditional electronic records center is difficult to cope with the current fast growth requirements of electronic records storage and management. Therefore, it is imperative to use cloud storage technology to build electronic record centers. However, electronic records also have weaknesses in the cloud storage environment, and one of them is that once electronic record owners or managers lose physical control of them, the electronic records are more More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    LDPC Code’s Decoding Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Network: a Brief Review

    Weidong Fang1, Wuxiong Zhang1,2, Lianhai Shan1,*, Biruk Assefa3, Wei Chen4

    Journal of New Media, Vol.1, No.1, pp. 45-50, 2019, DOI:10.32604/jnm.2019.05786

    Abstract As an effective error correction technology, the Low Density Parity Check Code (LDPC) has been researched and applied by many scholars. Meanwhile, LDPC codes have some prominent performances, which involves close to the Shannon limit, achieving a higher bit rate and a fast decoding. However, whether these excellent characteristics are suitable for the resource-constrained Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), it seems to be seldom concerned. In this article, we review the LDPC code’s structure brief.ly, and them classify and summarize the LDPC codes’ construction and decoding algorithms, finally, analyze the applications of LDPC code for WSN. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Anti-Noise Quantum Network Coding Protocol Based on Bell States and Butterfly Network Model

    Zhexi Zhang1, Zhiguo Qu1,2,*

    Journal of Quantum Computing, Vol.1, No.2, pp. 89-109, 2019, DOI:10.32604/jqc.2019.07415

    Abstract How to establish a secure and efficient quantum network coding algorithm is one of important research topics of quantum secure communications. Based on the butterfly network model and the characteristics of easy preparation of Bell states, a novel anti-noise quantum network coding protocol is proposed in this paper. The new protocol encodes and transmits classical information by virtue of Bell states. It can guarantee the transparency of the intermediate nodes during information, so that the eavesdropper Eve disables to get any information even if he intercepts the transmitted quantum states. In view of the inevitability More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    GFCache: A Greedy Failure Cache Considering Failure Recency and Failure Frequency for an Erasure-Coded Storage System

    Mingzhu Deng1, Fang Liu2,*, Ming Zhao3, Zhiguang Chen2, Nong Xiao2,1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.1, pp. 153-167, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03585

    Abstract In the big data era, data unavailability, either temporary or permanent, becomes a normal occurrence on a daily basis. Unlike the permanent data failure, which is fixed through a background job, temporarily unavailable data is recovered on-the-fly to serve the ongoing read request. However, those newly revived data is discarded after serving the request, due to the assumption that data experiencing temporary failures could come back alive later. Such disposal of failure data prevents the sharing of failure information among clients, and leads to many unnecessary data recovery processes, (e.g. caused by either recurring unavailability… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA H19 Promotes Proliferation and Invasion in Human Glioma Cells by Downregulating miR-152

    Lei Chen, Yuhai Wang, Jianqing He, Chunlei Zhang, Junhui Chen, Dongliang Shi

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.9, pp. 1419-1428, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15178768577951

    Abstract miR-152 and lncRNA H19 have been frequently implicated in various cellular processes including cell proliferation, invasion, angiogenesis, and apoptosis. However, the interaction between miR-152 and H19 in glioma has never been reported. RT-qPCR was used to examine the expression of miR-152 and H19 in human glioma cell lines and normal human astrocytes (NHAs). The interaction between miR-152 and lncRNA H19 was assessed by dual-luciferase reporter assay. MTT assay and Transwell invasion assay were used to determine the proliferation and invasion of U251 and U87 cells. A xenograft tumor experiment was performed to confirm the role… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA CCAL Promotes Papillary Thyroid Cancer Progression by Activation of NOTCH1 Pathway

    Ying Ye, Yanan Song, Juhua Zhuang, Saifei He, Jing Ni, Wei Xia

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.9, pp. 1383-1390, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15188340975709

    Abstract Long noncoding RNA CCAL has been reported to promote tumor progression in various human cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, and colorectal cancer. However, the role of CCAL in papillary thyroid cancer remains largely unknown. In the present study, we found that the expression of CCAL was upregulated in papillary thyroid tumor tissues compared to adjacent normal tissues. Moreover, the expression of CCAL was positively related with papillary thyroid cancer severity and TNM stage and predicated poor prognosis. Besides, we found that knockdown of CCAL significantly inhibited papillary thyroid cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA FEZF1-AS1 Promotes Osteosarcoma Progression by Regulating the miR-4443/NUPR1 Axis

    Chengwei Zhou1, Jianxiang Xu1, Jinti Lin, Renjin Lin, Kai Chen, Jianzhong Kong, Xiaolong Shui

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.9, pp. 1335-1343, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15188367859402

    Abstract Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) FEZF1-AS1 was demonstrated to facilitate cell proliferation and migration in some cancers. However, the functions of FEZF1-AS1 and its molecular mechanism in osteosarcoma remain to be elucidated. In our study, we found that the expression of FEZF1-AS1 was upregulated in osteosarcoma samples and cell lines compared with normal tissues or cells. Besides, we showed that the expression levels of FEZF1-AS1 in osteosarcoma patients were positively correlated with tumor metastasis and TNM stage. Additionally, FEZF1-AS1 knockdown inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in U2OS and MG63 cells, while upregulation had the opposite More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA GAS5 Promotes Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion by Regulation of miR-301a in Esophageal Cancer

    Wei Li, Weidong Zhao, Zhaohui Lu, Wen Zhang, Xuan Yang

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.8, pp. 1285-1294, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15166193231711

    Abstract Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) growth arrest-specific transcript 5 (GAS5) has been revealed to be associated with the progression of various cancers. However, the biological roles of GAS5 in esophageal cancer (EC) remain unclear. We aimed to thoroughly explore the functions of GAS5 in EC. The results showed that GAS5 expression was increased in EC cells (ECA109, TE-1, TE-3, and EC9706) compared to SHEE cells. Knockdown of GAS5 decreased cell viability, migration, and invasion and induced apoptosis in EC9706 cells. Moreover, miR-301a appeared to be directly sponged by GAS5, and miR-301a suppression obviously alleviated the protumor More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA FGFR3-AS1 Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Carcinogenesis via Modulating the PI3K/AKT Pathway

    Juhua Zhuang*1, Saifei He*1, Guoyu Wang*, Guangdong Wang*†, Jing Ni*, Suiliang Zhang, Ying Ye*, Wei Xia*

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.8, pp. 1257-1265, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15172756878992

    Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as one of the most refractory cancers leads to high mortality worldwide. Long noncoding RNAs have been widely acknowledged as important biomarkers and therapeutic targets in HCC. In this study, we investigated the effects of long noncoding RNA FGFR3-AS1 on tumor growth and metastasis in HCC. First, we found that the expression of FGFR3-AS1 was upregulated about threefold in HCC samples and cell lines. We knocked down FGFR3-AS1 in Huh7 and Hep3B cells and found that FGFR3-AS1 knockdown significantly inhibited cell proliferation but induced apoptosis. Moreover, FGFR3-AS1 knockdown led to more HCC More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA CRNDE/PRC2 Participated in the Radiotherapy Resistance of Human Lung Adenocarcinoma Through Targeting p21 Expression

    Ming Zhang*, Change Gao, Yi Yang*, Gaofeng Li, Jian Dong§, Yiqin Ai*, Nan Chen, Wenhui Li*

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.8, pp. 1245-1255, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14944585873668

    Abstract Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), a new class of functional regulators involved in human tumorigenesis, have been attracting the increasing attention of researchers. The lncRNA colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed (CRNDE) gene, transcribed from chromosome 16 on the strand opposite the adjacent IRX5 gene, was originally found to be increased in CRC and was reported to be abnormally expressed in many cancers. However, its potential role and the molecular mechanism underlying the radioresistant phenotype formation of lung adenocarcinoma (LAD) remain unclear. In our present study, we identified that CRNDE was significantly upregulated in LAD tissue and radioresistant… More >

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